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Gambaran Penyakit Jantung Berdasarkan Demografi Dan Penggunaan Obat Nur Hasanah; Fadly Putajaya; Lela Kania; Nur Wulan Adi Ismaya; Nanda Nurul Aini
Jurnal Kesehatan Vol 10 No 1 (2021): Jurnal Kesehatan
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Kesehatan Yatsi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37048/kesehatan.v10i1.311

The heart is one of the important organs in the human body. With the abnormality of heart organ function, it can cause heart and vascular disease, heart and blood vessel disease is the number 1 cause of death globally and is a non-communicable disease. Risk factors for heart and vascular disease increase with age, unhealthy lifestyle, heavy smokers, stress and a history of diseases in the family. This study aims to find out the spread of patients with heart disease in X Hospital, South Tangerang city in the period 2015 to 2019 based on the after, gender and medications often prescribed by doctors for patients with heart disease. The type of research conducted is descriptive, using secondary data sources obtained from medical record data, and prescription sheets. The sample number of 477 patients out of a total population of 10,623 patients, the results showed gender in males (72%), the most age over 65 years or seniors (48%), drugs often prescribed by doctors are Clopidogrel and Bisoprolol. From the data can be concluded with a healthy lifestyle can maintain the health of the body, especially the heart, and prolong the productive life of a person.

REVIEW ARTIKEL: AKTIVITAS ANTIBAKTERI Staphylococcus aureus PADA SEDIAAN SABUN CAIR YANG MENGANDUNG EKSTRAK TANAMAN : ARTICLE REVIEW: ANTIBACTERIAL ACTIVITY OF Staphylococcus aureus ON LIQUID SOAP PREPARATIONS CONTAINING PLANT EXTRACTS Sheila Meitania Utami; Nur Hasanah; Diah Permata Sari; Oktavendriyastuti Tabrani
Medical Sains : Jurnal Ilmiah Kefarmasian Vol 7 No 4 (2022)
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Farmasi Muhammadiyah Cirebon

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37874/ms.v7i4.443

Sabun cair adalah jenis sediaan berbentuk cairan yang dapat bermanfaat dalam membunuh bakteri Staphylococcus aureus pada kulit manusia. Beberapa ekstrak tanaman yang dapat diformulasikan sebagai zat aktif sabun cair adalah ekstrak daun ekor kucing, ekstrak bunga pacar air, ekstrak daun kemangi, ekstrak daun kersen, ekstrak kulit buah durian, ekstrak daun mengkudu, ekstrak daun serai wangi, dan ekstrak daun cengkeh. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui aktivitas antibakteri sediaan sabun cair ekstrak tanaman dengan formulasi yang relatif mirip terhadap bakteri Staphylococcus aureus. Metode penelitian menggunakan studi literatur berupa artikel dengan kata kunci yang disesuaikan dengan MeSH melalui publikasi Google Scholar dimana artikel tersebut merupakan penelitian eksperimen yang terbit pada tahun 2011 sampai 2021 serta terdapat zona hambat bakteri Staphylococcus aureus yang mempengaruhi sediaan sabun cair. Setelah dianalisa kualitas menggunakan Critical Appraisal Checklist maka diperoleh artikel yang layak untuk ditelaah sebanyak 8 jurnal nasional. Hasil review artikel diketahui bahwa sebagian besar formula menggunakan minyak zaitun, KOH, CMC, SLS, asam stearat, BHA/BHT, pengaroma dan aquadest dimana aktivitas antibakteri formulasi sediaan sabun cair yang mengandung ekstrak tanaman terhadap bakteri Staphylococcus aureus dengan kategori zona hambat sangat kuat terdapat pada ekstrak serai wangi dengan konsentrasi 24% yang memiliki hasil zona hambat bakteri 39,2 mm. Hal ini dapat dipengaruhi oleh beberapa faktor yaituperbedaan metode ujidan perbedaan konsentrasi ekstrak formulasi sediaan sabun cair yang digunakan.

Educating SMAN 97 Jakarta Teachers About the Consumption of Herbs and Vitamin C During the COVID-19 Pandemic Febrial Hikmah; Nur Hasanah; Agung Dewantoro; Anggraini Karditiawati; Dony Mahendra; Novita Rahmadhani; Melda Yunisa
Jurnal Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat (Indonesian Journal of Community Engagement) Vol 8, No 4 (2022)
Publisher : Direktorat Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat Universitas Gadjah Mada

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22146/jpkm.72882

Self-medication, with both herbs and vitamin C, is the community’s choice in dealing with the COVID-19 pandemic. Herbs are believed to have many properties that have been tested historically and empirically. Meanwhile, vitamin C has been shown to be clearly able to boost the body’s immune system. Teachers, as the vanguard in educating the education of the nation’s successors, have a very large role in the progress of the Indonesian nation. Teacher health is essential in shaping a dynamic learning process, especially during the COVID-19 pandemic. The purpose of this Community Service activity is to provide education related to knowledge and understanding of the consumption of herbs and vitamin C to prevent the occurrence of adverse drug reactions, especially in teachers of SMAN 97 Jakarta who self-study herbal herbs and vitamin C during the COVID-19 pandemic. This method of Community Service activities is carried out through interactive webinars online. A pretest and posttest will measure the participant’s knowledge before and after counselling. The results obtained in the implementation of community service activities, namely the knowledge and understanding of SMAN 97 Jakarta teachers on the consumption of herbs and vitamin C during the COVID-19 pandemic, increased by an average of 25 points after exposure to the material.

Analisis Pengaruh Obat Antituberkulosis Terhadap Nilai Sgpt dan Sgot pada Pasien Penderita Tuberkulosis Paru Nur Hasanah; Dede Rival Novian
Parapemikir : Jurnal Ilmiah Farmasi Vol 9, No 2 (2020): Parapemikir : Jurnal Ilmiah Farmasi
Publisher : Pusat Penelitian dan Pengabdian Masyarakat Politeknik Harapan Bersama

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30591/pjif.v9i2.1881

Tuberculosis (TB) is a direct infectious disease caused by Mycobacterium tuberculosis. Anti-tuberculosis drugs have a hepatotoxic effect that causes extensive liver injury and harvesters. The parameter to determine the presence or absence of liver damage is to look at SGPT and SGOT levels. The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of drugs on SGPT and SGOT values based on age and sex classification. The method is carried out with a retrospective approach. The results showed that the effect of drugs on the value of SGPT with a high value of 35 as much as 6.25%, on the value of SGOT with a high value 35 as much as 12.5%. Whereas at the age of 56-65 years the SGPT value was 2.5% and SGOT was 3.75%, at the age of 17-25 years the SGOT value was 3.75%. sex with a high SGPT score of 5%. While the SGOT value is equal to 6.25%. Then it can be concluded that the administration of anti-tuberculosis drugs to the value of SGPT and SGOT has an effect on the value of SGPT and SGOT based on age is productive age which is 15-49 years whereas based on gender is men.

Daya Hambat Ekstrak Daun Belimbing Wuluh (Averrhoa bilimbi L) Terhadap Bakteri Penyebab Jerawat (Propionibacterium acnes) Nur Hasanah; Dede Rival Novian
Parapemikir : Jurnal Ilmiah Farmasi Vol 9, No 1 (2020): Parapemikir : Jurnal Ilmiah Farmasi
Publisher : Pusat Penelitian dan Pengabdian Masyarakat Politeknik Harapan Bersama

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30591/pjif.v9i1.1753

One of the bacteria that causes acne is Propionibacterium acnes. Plants that are commonly used to treat zits are leaves of starfruit (Averrhoa bilimbi L), but their use is not so optimal, so a more practical formula needs to be developed. Face toner is one of the facial treatments that can help close the pores again. The purpose of this study was to determine the inhibitory power of the formulation of face toner preparation of starfruit leaf extract with a concentration of 1,25%, 2,5%, 5%, dan 10% towards the growth of Propionibacterium acnes bacteria. This study was an experimental laboratory using a disc diffusion method. Positive controls used were clindamycin a face toner of lime extract (commercial), while the negative controls used by sterile aqua dest. The test results of the formulation of face toner preparations for starfruit leaf extract have inhibitory effect on the bacteria Propionibacterium acnes, at concentration of 1,25% with an average diameter of 18,3 mm, a concentration of 2,5% with an average diameter of 18,6 mm, a concentration of 5% with an average diameter of 20,56 mm, and a concentration of 1,25% with an average diameter of 24,7 mm. Based on the results of the study, it can be concluded that the formulation of face toner extract of starfruit leaf extract has a zone of inhibition against Propionibacterium acnes with strong inhibitory response at concentrations (1.25% and 2.5%) and very strong at concentrations (5% and 10 %).Keyword : Inhibition, Starfruit leaf extract (Averrhoa bilimbi L), Disc Diffusion, Face toner, Propionibacterium acnes

Analisis Ekstrak Etanol Buah Labu Kuning (Cucurbita Moschata D.) Nur Hasanah; Dede Rival Novian
Parapemikir : Jurnal Ilmiah Farmasi Vol 9, No 1 (2020): Parapemikir : Jurnal Ilmiah Farmasi
Publisher : Pusat Penelitian dan Pengabdian Masyarakat Politeknik Harapan Bersama

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30591/pjif.v9i1.1758

The ethanol extract of yellow pumpkin fruit (Cucurbita Moschata D.) has been recognized to have flavonoid compounds using the colorimetric method (AlCl3). The purpose of this study was to determine the levels of flavonoids in the ethanol extract of yellow pumpkin fruit (Cucurbita Moschata D.). Ethanol extract of pumpkin fruit (Cucurbita Moschata D.) was obtained by maceration using 70% ethanol with a concentration of 5 ppm. The concentration of flavonoid compounds in yellow pumpkin fruit extract (Cucurbita Moschata D.) was carried out using a UV-Visible spectrophotometer with a comparative material namely quercetin using the colorimetric method (AlCl3). The measurement of the quercetin calibration curve used a concentration of 2,4,6,8,10 ppm, and the equation y = 0.18x + 0.2785 with the correlation coefficient (r) = 0.9877. The measurement of maximum wavelength absorption is carried out in the range of 200-600 nm. The maximum wavelength produced is 268 nm at a concentration of 2 ppm or 2 πg / mL. The absorbance value of the sample of ethanol extract of pumpkin fruit is 0,2875; 0,2894; 0,2976 with an average of 0,2915. Based on the results of the research that has been done, it can be concluded that the ethanol extract of yellow pumpkin fruit (Cucurbita Moschata D.) has a level of flavonoid compounds 0,00288 mg/g or 0,288% at concentration of 5 ppm. Keyword – level, Flavonoid, UV-Vis, Cucurbita moschata, Pumpkin

GAMBARAN PENYAKIT JANTUNG BERDASARKAN DEMOGRAFI DAN PENGGUNAAN OBAT Nur Hasanah; Fadly Putajaya; Lela Kania; Nur Wulan Adi Ismaya; Nanda Nurul Aini
Jurnal Kesehatan Vol 10 No 1 (2021): Jurnal Kesehatan
Publisher : Universitas Yatsi Madani

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Jantung merupakan salah satu organ yang penting dalam tubuh manusia.Dengan adanya kelainan fungsi organ jantung maka bisa menyebabkan penyakit jantung dan pembuluh darah, penyakit jantung dan pembuluh darah merupakan penyebab kematian nomor 1 secara global dan merupakan penyakit tidak menular. Faktor resiko terserang penyakit jantung dan pembuluh darah meningkat seiring dengan bertambahnya usia, pola hidup yang tidak sehat, perokok berat, stress dan riwayat penyakit dalam keluarga. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui sebaran pasien penderita penyakit jantung di Rumah Sakit X di kota Tangerang Selatan periode 2015 sampai 2019 berdasarkan usai, jenis kelamin dan obat yang sering diresepkan oleh dokter untuk pasien penderita penyakit jantung. Jenis penelitian yang dilakukan bersifat deskriptif, menggunakan sumber data sekunder di peroleh dari data rekam medis, dan lembar resep. Jumlah sample 477 pasien dari jumlah total populasi 10.623 pasien, hasil penelitian menunjukan jenis kelamin pada laki-laki (72%), usia terbanyak diatas 65 tahun atau manula (48%), obat yang sering diresepkan dokter adalah Clopidog rel dan Bisoprolol. Dari data tersebut dapat disimpulkan dengan pola hidup sehat bisa menjaga kesehatan tubuh terlebih jantung, dan memperpanjang usia produktif seseorang.

REVIEW ARTIKEL: AKTIVITAS ANTIBAKTERI Staphylococcus aureus PADA SEDIAAN SABUN CAIR YANG MENGANDUNG EKSTRAK TANAMAN : ARTICLE REVIEW: ANTIBACTERIAL ACTIVITY OF Staphylococcus aureus ON LIQUID SOAP PREPARATIONS CONTAINING PLANT EXTRACTS Sheila Meitania Utami; Nur Hasanah; Diah Permata Sari; Oktavendriyastuti Tabrani
Medical Sains : Jurnal Ilmiah Kefarmasian Vol 7 No 4 (2022)
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Farmasi Muhammadiyah Cirebon

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37874/ms.v7i4.443

Sabun cair adalah jenis sediaan berbentuk cairan yang dapat bermanfaat dalam membunuh bakteri Staphylococcus aureus pada kulit manusia. Beberapa ekstrak tanaman yang dapat diformulasikan sebagai zat aktif sabun cair adalah ekstrak daun ekor kucing, ekstrak bunga pacar air, ekstrak daun kemangi, ekstrak daun kersen, ekstrak kulit buah durian, ekstrak daun mengkudu, ekstrak daun serai wangi, dan ekstrak daun cengkeh. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui aktivitas antibakteri sediaan sabun cair ekstrak tanaman dengan formulasi yang relatif mirip terhadap bakteri Staphylococcus aureus. Metode penelitian menggunakan studi literatur berupa artikel dengan kata kunci yang disesuaikan dengan MeSH melalui publikasi Google Scholar dimana artikel tersebut merupakan penelitian eksperimen yang terbit pada tahun 2011 sampai 2021 serta terdapat zona hambat bakteri Staphylococcus aureus yang mempengaruhi sediaan sabun cair. Setelah dianalisa kualitas menggunakan Critical Appraisal Checklist maka diperoleh artikel yang layak untuk ditelaah sebanyak 8 jurnal nasional. Hasil review artikel diketahui bahwa sebagian besar formula menggunakan minyak zaitun, KOH, CMC, SLS, asam stearat, BHA/BHT, pengaroma dan aquadest dimana aktivitas antibakteri formulasi sediaan sabun cair yang mengandung ekstrak tanaman terhadap bakteri Staphylococcus aureus dengan kategori zona hambat sangat kuat terdapat pada ekstrak serai wangi dengan konsentrasi 24% yang memiliki hasil zona hambat bakteri 39,2 mm. Hal ini dapat dipengaruhi oleh beberapa faktor yaituperbedaan metode ujidan perbedaan konsentrasi ekstrak formulasi sediaan sabun cair yang digunakan.

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