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KAJIAN MODAL SOSIAL PEKERJA DI KEBUN SAWIT KELURAHAN TANI AMAN KECAMATAN LOA JANAN ILIR KOTA SAMARINDA Neneng Anjarwati; Rossy Mirasari; Fathiah
JURNAL AGRIMENT Vol 5 No 01 (2020): Juni 2020
Publisher : Politeknik Pertanian Negeri Samarinda

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (199.153 KB) | DOI: 10.51967/jurnalagriment.v5i01.289

Abstract

This researchis motivated by the role of social capital in helping increase the productivity of famers and workers, but not many people admit that increasing human capital increases productivity. This study aims to identify the social capital of workers in oil palm plantions and determine the lovels of social capital of wrkers in oil plam plantions. The data colection techniquis used in this study were directly in the field to distribute questionnaires and interview workers in the oil palm plantions. Then analyzed using the validity of an instrument. The results of this study are that the level of social capital, namely (trust, network, social norms) owned by workers in te oil palm plantion in Tani Aman Village Loa Janan ilir District Samarinda City is very large. With An average number of trusts of 96. And the decond is networks with an average number of 91.9. and the last is social norms with a ean number of 90.2 with the category of class intervals 88.5-105.2 stongly agree
PENENTUAN JUMLAH TENAGA KERJA OPTIMAL BAGIAN PEMANENAN BERDASARKAN ANALISIS BEBAN KERJA DI PT. EQUALINDO MAKMUR ALAM SEJAHTERA Elisa Herawati; Fathiah; M. Taury Rafly
JURNAL AGRIMENT Vol 5 No 02 (2020): Desember 2020
Publisher : Politeknik Pertanian Negeri Samarinda

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (230.425 KB) | DOI: 10.51967/jurnalagriment.v5i02.295

Abstract

Each division in the company has a different workload size so that a different workload calculation is needed in determining the effective and efficient time for workers in their field of work with predetermined targets. Workload analysis can provide information on the completion time of work that can be achieved by each workforce so that it can be seen how much optimal workforce is needed by the company to achieve the predetermined target. Equalindo Makmur Alam Sejahtera is engaged in the oil palm plantation industry with the main activity of the company is to develop, plant, care for and harvest oil palm fresh fruit bunches (FFB). In oil palm plantation companies, harvesting activities are one of the determinants of company productivity, therefore researchers try to identify the workload and calculate the optimal number of harvesting workers at PT. equalindo Makmur Alam Sejahtera division 1 part of harvesting. This study aims to determine the time for completing the work of the main tasks assigned, perform workload analysis to determine optimal labor requirements, and determine policies that need to be done to improve the performance of labor in harvesting so that moreeffective and efficient. The method used in this study was the observation of the work activities of 16 harvesting workers with the following research procedures; Calculating Effective Working Days per month, Calculating productive Working Time, Calculating Work Completion Time (WPK) and Calculating Labor Needs Optimal. The conclusion of this research is the number of WPK harvesting part is 108,772 minutes/year or 227 days/year and the optimal number of labor as a result of the calculation is 13 people.
ANALISIS BEBAN KERJA TERHADAP KARYAWAN PENYEMPROTAN TANAMAN SAWIT DI PT. EQUALINDO MAKMUR ALAM SEJAHTERA KECAMATAN TELEN KABUPATEN KUTAI TIMUR PROVINSI KALIMANTAN TIMUR Muhammad Prayogo Bima Pratama; Elisa Herawati; Fathiah Fathiah
JURNAL AGRIMENT Vol 6 No 1 (2021): Juni 2021
Publisher : Politeknik Pertanian Negeri Samarinda

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (117.812 KB) | DOI: 10.51967/jurnalagriment.v6i1.490

Abstract

The purpose of this study was to analyze the duties of spraying employees at work starting from the daily routine during work and then to analyze the respondents based on their respective characteristics starting from education, age, height, weight and work experience.The method used in observing the activity and working time of spraying employees is a census by observing all of the spraying employees as many as 18 people.The results of the calculations carried out are calculating the distribution of productive, unproductive and personal time of spraying employees for 8 hours of work so that the average productive working time of 18 samples within 8 hours of work is 85.1% and 11.5%. for unproductive time and 3.4% for employee personal time. In addition, the result of the average time for completing tasks in 1 year is 136,320 minutes divided by the working time in a year that has been determined by the company, which is 114,380 minutes and multiplied by the number of respondents as many as 18 people which results in 15.10 or the same as 15 people .The results of this study are expected to be useful for those who read or for those who want to develop existing methods into better and more effective methods and can be used as an evaluation in planning and determining the needs of spraying employees as a consideration and evaluation in the future.
TINGKAT KESEJAHTERAAN PETANI BERDASARKAN PENDAPATAN USAHA TANI TANAMAN SAWIT (Elaeis guineensis jack) DI DESA BENDANG RAYA KECAMATAN TENGGARONG Aloysius Abel Dorage; Elisa Herawati; Fathiah Fathiah
JURNAL AGRIMENT Vol 6 No 1 (2021): Juni 2021
Publisher : Politeknik Pertanian Negeri Samarinda

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (431.006 KB) | DOI: 10.51967/jurnalagriment.v6i1.496

Abstract

The study is supported by the growing scale of land or land that is used for palm plants, both inindustrial sectors and in communities that strive to farm on private land, which is used to providesustainable income.The aim of the researchers is to know the welfare rates of farmers based on theincomes of the palm farm, the method used is proportionate random sampling to the number of 35people in the village bendang group and then analyze each of the respondents from gender, age andeducation, as well as to identify the farmers from the standpoint of jobs before attempting the palmfarm before attempting the palm farm, Income after the existence of the small farm, expenses for theliving and expenses left over from the revenues used for living expenses. As a result of the studyconducted, 28 people (80%) of farmers in the small and prosperous tilapia made enough profit tomeet their daily needsIncome ranges between $4,000,000-rp 10,000,000 and there are also 7 Thepeople (20%) who feel that they are not making ends meet in terms of the income from the non-oiltankers they are working on because some things such as unachievable harvests are affectingunusually low income. The result of research being done is level The welfare of palm plant farmers inthe village is a big sprout The southeast is in the welfare category judging by the income from thebusiness Just start the palm.
Pemetaan Wilayah Kelurahan Karang Mumus Kota Samarinda Menggunakan Autodesk Map Andrew Stefano Andrew; Sri Endayani; Fathiah
Poltanesa Vol 23 No 1 (2022): Juni 2022
Publisher : P2M Politeknik Pertanian Negeri Samarinda

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (1074.977 KB) | DOI: 10.51967/tanesa.v23i1.1056

Abstract

Pesatnya pertumbuhan fisik kota Samarinda mempengaruhi struktur kota dengan adanya ruas jalan baru yang belum tergambar dalam peta. Perlu adanya peta jaringan jalan yang akurat untuk menggambar hal tersebut diperlukan sebuah alat sederhana berupa Global Positioning System (GPS). Tujuan penelitian adalah pembuatan peta batas wilayah administrasi Kelurahan Karang Mumus dan jaringan jalan. Metode penelitian yang digunakan tumpang susun data peta dasar Badan Informasi Geospatial dengan data survei GPS Garmin 76CSx di lapangan, dilakukan dua tahapan yaitu, data sekunder berupa peta wilayah kota Samarinda BAPPEDA Kota. Data primer dilakukan pengambilan titik koordinat peta batas wilayah administrasi dan jaringan jalan Kelurahan Karang Mumus. Dan melakukan proses tumpang susun semua data jaringan ruas jalan dari GPS ditransfer ke komputer kemudian diproses dengan Map Source dan Autodesk Map 2004. Selanjutnya proses drawing dilakukan mulai dari kalibrasi GPS, batas administrasi, dan jaringan jalan diolah dengan menggunakan Microsoft Excel sebagai crosscheck koordinat di lapangan. Data di ekspor ke program Autodesk Map di overlay dengan peta dasar dan citra Quick bird. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan peta wilayah administrasi Kelurahan Karang Mumus dari BAPPEDA Kota Samarinda berbeda dengan hasil survei lapangan dan tumpang susun. Di sebabkan adanya perbedaan peta wilayah administrasi dengan titik patok koordinat di lapangan Kelurahan Karang Mumus.
Inventarisasi Jenis Pohon Buah yang Dibudidayakan di Lembo (Kebun Hutan) di Kecamatan Sambutan, Kota Samarinda Fathiah
Buletin Loupe Vol 16 No 02 (2020): Edisi Desember 2020
Publisher : Jurusan Teknologi Pertanian Politeknik Pertanian Negeri Samarinda Kampus Sei Keledang Jalan Samratulangi, Kotak Pos 192 Samarinda 75123

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (661.43 KB) | DOI: 10.51967/buletinloupe.v16i02.254

Abstract

Masyarakat Sambutan banyak mengelola Lembo (kebun hutan) yang merupakan salah satu pemanfaatan lahan secara tradisional dimana umumnya didominasi oleh vegetasi dan buah-buahan. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui jenis dan manfaat yang diperoleh dalam pengelolaan pohon buah hutan. Metode analisis deskrirtif kualitif dengan wawancara kepada responden 0-10%. Hasil yang didapat jenis buah durian (Durio zibethimus), kedondong (Spodias dulcis), kueni (Mangifera odorata), langsat (Lansium domesticum), melinjo (Gnentum gnemon), nangka (Arthocarpus interger), pisang (Musa Paradisiaca), rambutan (Nephelium lappaceum), sirsak (Annona muricata), sukun (Artocarpus communis), jambu air (Eugenia aquea). Pinang (Areca catechu), kelapa (Cocos mucifera), aren (Arenga pinnata), bamboo (Bambusa vulgaris), kopi (Coffea sp), kemiri (Aleurites moluccana). Manfaatnya sebagai pangan, pendapatan, obat, pewarna pakaian, bahan bangunan, dan bahan bakar. Pengelolaan pohon buah hutan di Lembo dengan melakukan kegiatan mengelola lahan antara lain (a) pemilihan lahan yaitu, dinilai masih sangat sederhana dengan melihat dari penampakan hutan, tajuknya hijau, sangat rapat dan lebat serta keadaan tanah yang berwarna gelap (b) penyiapan lahan yaitu, penebasan semak belukar, penebangan pohon, pencincangan batang atau ranting, pembakaran, dan sisa pembakaran dijadi abu sebagi pupuk tanah (c) pembibitan yaitu, bibit tidak dibeli melainkan didapat dari hutan atau permudan alam (d) penanaman yaitu, dilakukan dengan sengaja atau tidak sengaja (e) pemeliharaan yaitu, tidak ada pemeliharaan yang intensif (f) pemanenan yaitu, hasil pemanenan dinikmati setahun sekali (g) peremajaan yaitu, tanaman yang tidak produktif diganti.
IDENTIFIKASI TANAMAN JAHE (Zingiber officinale) BERDASARKAN MORFOLOGI Fathiah Fathiah
Agrifor : Jurnal Ilmu Pertanian dan Kehutanan Vol 21, No 2 (2022): Oktober 2022
Publisher : Universitas 17 Agustus 1945 Samarinda

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31293/agrifor.v21i2.6315

Abstract

Jahe berasal dari India dibawa oleh pedagang Arab ke Romawi dan Yunani. Tanaman jahe  berasal dari Cina dan India, yang dikenal sebagai  negara penghasil obat. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui karakter morfologis pada tanaman jahe di pasar tradisional Samarinda. Metode yang digunakan adalah deskriptif kualitatif yang diamati  panjang, lebar, bentuk, warna kulit, warna daging, dan jarak buku-buku rimpang. Pengambilan sampel secara purposive sampling pada penjual jahe. Teknik pengumpulan data melalui wawancara, data dikumpulkan dengan menyajikan dalam bentuk tabel yang dilengkapi gambar dokumentasi kemudian analisis secara deskriptif. Penelitian dilaksanakan pada bulan Oktober 2021 sampai dengan Januari 2022. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan terdapat 2 jenis Jahe di pasar tradisional Samarinda, yaitu jahe merah (Zingiber officinale), memiliki karakter morfologi yang berasal dari daerah Samarinda bentuk rimpang kecil, pendek, melengkung berbeda dengan dari sulawesi berbentuk besar dan melengkung, serta dari Jawa panjang lurusdan jarak buku berjarak. Jahe putih (Zingiber officinale var. amarum.), memiliki karakter morfologi yang berasal dari daerah Kalimatan Selatan lebih panjang dan lebar dari Sulawesi.
ANALISIS PENYEBARAN POHON PADA HUTAN PRODUKSI DI KELURAHAN SUNGAI SIRING KOTA SAMARINDA Sri Endayani; Andrew Stefano; Fathiah Fathiah
Agrifor : Jurnal Ilmu Pertanian dan Kehutanan Vol 21, No 2 (2022): Oktober 2022
Publisher : Universitas 17 Agustus 1945 Samarinda

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31293/agrifor.v21i2.6284

Abstract

Penyebaran pohon pada hutan produksi yang mengandalkan proses alam maupun penangan manusia. Pemudaan pohon di suatu kawasan hutan bergantung pada tempat tumbuh. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui penyebaran pohon pada 3 kelas kelerengan di Kelurahan Sungai Siring, Kecamatan Samarinda Utara. Metode pengumpulan data menggunakan Sistem Informasi Geografi (GIS), pada tiga kelas kelerengan yaitu datar (0-8%), landai (8-15%) dan agak curam (15-25%). Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bagian timur dengan kelas lereng landai (0-8%) diperoleh 10 jenis dari 9 famili dengan jumlah 34 pohon, kelas lereng datar (8-15%) diperoleh 8 jenis dari 7 famili dengan jumlah 24 pohon, dan kelas lereng agak curam (15-25%) diperoleh 8 jenis dari 7 famili dengan jumlah 20 pohon. Bagian barat dengan kelas lereng datar (0-8%) diperoleh 9 jenis dari 9 famili dengan jumlah 31 pohon, kelas lereng landai (8-15%) diperoleh 10 jenis dari 9 famili dengan jumlah 25 pohon, dan kelas lereng agak curam (15-25%) diperoleh 8 jenis dari 8 famili dengan jumlah 19 pohon.
MONITORING FOREST AREA CHANGE USING QUICKBIRD SRI ENDAYANI; ANDREW STEFANO; FATHIAH; PURBAWATI; IDA ROSANTI
BIOTROPIA - The Southeast Asian Journal of Tropical Biology Vol. 29 No. 2 (2022): BIOTROPIA Vol. 29 No. 2 Agustus 2022
Publisher : SEAMEO BIOTROP

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.11598/btb.2022.29.2.1690

Abstract

A study was conducted to compare the urban forest management in three urban forests in Samarinda City. The application of GIS (Geographic Information System) is one of the alternatives to conduct a variety of processes such as: providing geographical information system, identifying the areas of urban forests in Samarinda, helping to plan the process of map digitalization and performing overlay process. The main method used for the data analysis process on the map was the overlay process data analysis technique. The research findings showed that: 1) the appointment of urban forests as the initial step of urban forest development needed more implementation from the government; 2) the urban forest determination needed more socialization to the owner of the urban forest and the public in 1992 and 2019; 3) the urban forests needed more management. There were some similarities and differences in the management of urban forests in the three study locations. The similarities among the three locations were that the three locations had already met the minimum standards of one urban forest location even though there was still one location outside of these three locations which did not meet the minimum standard. The differences were in managing the urban forests. These differences indicated that the urban forest policy was not fully implemented in Samarinda City.
METODE SENSUS POKOK TANAMAN KELAPA SAWIT MENGGUNAKAN SOFTWARE MAP SOURCE DAN AUTODESK MAP Andrew Stefano; Sri Endayani; Fathiah Fathiah
Agrifor : Jurnal Ilmu Pertanian dan Kehutanan Vol 22, No 1 (2023): Maret 2023
Publisher : Universitas 17 Agustus 1945 Samarinda

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31293/agrifor.v22i1.6316

Abstract

Mendapatkan data tanaman yang akurat sesuai dengan kondisi real di lapangan perlu dilakukan kegiatan sensus pokok secara teliti. Pada umumnya hasil kegiatan sensus pokok dituang ke dalam form blangko sensus (staple card). Data yang dihasilkan sering kali tidak akurat. Sebagai upaya untuk menghasilkan data sensus pokok yang lebih akurat, digunakanlah GPS (Global Positioning System) sebagai alat sensus. Kajian ini dilakukan untuk menentukan metode sensus pokok yang efektif dan efisien antara menggunakan staple card dan menggunakan GPS. Metode yang digunakan dalam pelaksanaan kajian ini, yaitu dengan melakukan pengamatan dan observasi di lapangan mengenai kedua metode sensus pokok yang dikaji. Parameter yang diamati yaitu biaya, waktu dan tenaga yang dibutuhkan, serta akurasi data yang dihasilkan masing–masing metode. Hasil kajian menunjukkan bahwa sensus pokok menggunakan GPS akan lebih efisien dan efektif, serta dapat menghasilkan profit yang lebih besar bagi perusahaan yaitu Rp.204.674/ha/tahun.