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PERMASALAHAN TKI DI LUAR NEGERI DAN SEJENISNYA Tetty Marlina Tarigan
Journal of Gender and Social Inclusion in Muslim Societies Vol 1, No 2 (2020)
Publisher : Pusat Studi Gender dan Anak

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30829/jgsims.v1i2.8720

Abstract

A series of government policies that are deemed incapable of changing the welfare of society, especially those of low economic groups, there are other sectors of work that are promising enough to change their fate to be more prosperous, namely as Indonesian Workers (TKI). This effort received a good response from the community where people have their own reasons which are considered not excessive considering that the promised salaries are quite large when compared to the wages they receive as laborers in Indonesia. The placement of migrant workers abroad also has a negative effect, with cases that befell TKI both before, during work and when they return to their home areas in Indonesia. Of the many problems, at least the problem of education is one of the factors in the process of violence against TKI. On the other hand, the closure and restrictions on sending TKI through formal programs can stimulate the development of various forms of illegal sending, either through taikong / labor brokers or other informal channels. The problem of Indonesian migrant workers abroad also still affects the conditions of Indonesian labor, especially in relation to the implementation, placement and protection of Indonesian workers abroad. Various policies regarding the sending of TKI still need to be improved and perfected so that TKI can work well, are protected by their human rights and can fully enjoy the results of their hard work. In addition, the safety of TKI who work abroad has not received optimal protection.
TELA’AH TERHADAP PRODUK PEMIKIRAN PERMUSYAWARATAN ULAMA DI SUMATERA TIMUR Tetty Marlina Tarigan
Tazkiya: Jurnal Pendidikan Islam Vol 6, No 1 (2017): Januari - Juni 2017
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Sumatera Utara Medan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (127.074 KB) | DOI: 10.30829/taz.v6i1.146

Abstract

Adanya tiga ruang penting sebagai kajian pusat perhatian terhadap pergulatan normatif dan kognitif serta bersemainya pluralisme hukum dalam pergeseran etnik Melayu Deli di Sumatera Utara (dahulu Sumatera Timur), yaitu: pertama, ruang kebijakan atau regulasi formal yang terbangun secara historis di tanah Deli oleh Kesultanan Deli , kedua,  ruang peradilan (putusan hakim) tempat ragam aturan terkait sengketa masyarakat etnik Melayu Deli diberi tafsir secara khas oleh penguasa peradilan. Ketiga, ruang pergumulan rakyat atau masyarakat adat Melayu Deli yang menjadi subjek sekaligus objek yang berhadapan langsung dengan keberagaman tafsir atas hak-hak yang sediakala ada padanya
SETTLEMENT OF LAND DISPUTES THROUGH MEDIATION Tetty Marlina Tarigan
Proceeding International Seminar of Islamic Studies INSIS 2 (January 2021)
Publisher : Proceeding International Seminar of Islamic Studies

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (49.138 KB)

Abstract

In essence, a land case constitutes a conflict of interest in the land sector between one party and another, as a concrete example between an individual and an individual, an individual with a legal entity, a legal entity with a legal entity and so on. For legal certainty mandated by the main agrarian law, settlement of land dispute cases, among others, to provide response/reaction/settlement to interested parties (community dan government). In addition, it provides equal treatment to the parties and the opportunity in a transparent manner to present their opinion on the issue. In certain cases, they may be given the freedom to determine their own dispute settlement formulas.Keywords: Settlement, Dispute, Land, Mediation.
Perlindungan Hukum Terhadap Pembeli Rumah Bersubsidi Perspektif Kompilasi Hukum Ekonomi Syariah Di Kecamatan Percut Sei Tuan Kabupaten Deli Serdang Zainuddin Hasibuan; Tetty Marlina Tarigan
UNES Law Review Vol. 6 No. 1 (2023): UNES LAW REVIEW (September 2023)
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Ekasakti Padang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31933/unesrev.v6i1.907

Abstract

This research departs from the case that occurred at Griya Widuri Housing, where the state and the housing organizer, namely the developer, were deemed unable to carry outtheir obligations as they should, thus sacrificing the rights that consumers should have, namely a comfortable and safe place to live. This is due to the role of unscrupulous local residents who force and threaten their comfort and security if they do not use their services as construction workers in the housing organization area. This type of research is field research. This research approach is a sociological legal approach, using qualitative methods. The location of this research was carried out at the Griya Widuri Housing complex located at Jl. Sugeng, Sumber Rejo Timur district Percut Sei Tuan, Deli Serdang Regency, North Sumatra. The research uses primary data, namely interviews with consumers of Griya Widuri Housing, while the primary legal material is the Republic of Indonesia Supreme Court Regulation Number 2 of 2008 concerning the Compilation of Sharia Economic Law and Law Number 1 of 2011 concerning Housing and Settlement Areas. In this study, the researcher concluded that based on the Compilation of Sharia Economic Law, every transaction in Islam must be able to protect the interests and rights of consumers in replacing or covering losses experienced by consumers. So that housing developers guarantee that the quality of house buildings complies with applicable quality standards, also guaranteeing the creation of housing that is healthy, safe, harmonious and sustainable.
Dampak Buruk Stunting Bagi Anak pada Usia Golden Age di Desa Pasiran Kecamatan Sei Dadap Kabupaten Asahan Diva Genefa Andini Hrp; Catur Aldiansyah; Nurlatifah Manurung; Rahima Husna; Tetty Marlina Tarigan
Jurnal Ilmiah Universitas Batanghari Jambi Vol 23, No 2 (2023): Juli
Publisher : Universitas Batanghari Jambi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33087/jiubj.v23i2.2813

Abstract

Stunting is a condition where a child's height is shorter than a child of the same age, with a Z-score for height for age (TB/U). Based on the standard of growth reached less than -2 standard deviation (SD). Poor nutrition during the first 1000 days of life causes growth retardation in children. Affected children have permanent physical developmental disabilities that affect their ability to work. The average IQ of retarded children is 11 points lower than the average IQ of children in the general population. The research method used in this research is a systematic review of published literature from national and international publications. The object of this research is in Pasiran Village, Sei Dadap District, Asahan Regency. The results of this study reveal that children who experience stunting in the first 2 years of life are at risk of having an IQ of 4.57 and a nonverbal IQ of less than 89.
Analysis of Seller’s Rights in Determining the Highest Retail Price (Het) of Bulk Cooking Oil from Perspective of Ibnu Taimiyah (Case Study in Sei Sikambing Village C. Ii Medan Helvetia District, Medan) Indra Gunawan; Tetty Marlina Tarigan
Indonesian Interdisciplinary Journal of Sharia Economics (IIJSE) Vol 6 No 2 (2023): Sharia Economic: July, 2023
Publisher : Sharia Economics Department Universitas KH. Abdul Chalim, Mojokerto

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31538/iijse.v6i2.3457

Abstract

This study aims to determine the rights of the seller and the cause of the increase in cooking oil as well as the right of the seller to determine the highest retail price by the government according to Ibnu Taimiyah. This research is qualitative research (field research) with a case study approach. The results of the study show that the factors that increase the price of cooking oil occur naturally, such as a decrease in the production of crude palm oil, high prices of crude palm oil, and the transfer of crude palm oil to CPO biodiesel. The price increase application is based on economic principles, so there should be no price-fixing according to Ibn Taimiyah, because it violates the seller’s right to determine the price according to market mechanisms.
Manipulation of Product Weight in Same-Day Grab Delivery by Seller Marketplace Tokopedia Medan City Perspective of DSN MUI Fatwa No. 112/DSN-MUI/IX/2017 M. Yuda; Tetty Marlina Tarigan
Indonesian Interdisciplinary Journal of Sharia Economics (IIJSE) Vol 6 No 3 (2023): Sharia Economic: November, 2023
Publisher : Sharia Economics Department Universitas KH. Abdul Chalim, Mojokerto

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Abstract

This research is motivated by the phenomenon of product weight manipulation by Tokopedia sellers for the Grab Same Day courier service. The determination of the rates for the Grab Same Day courier service using the system of weight per kilogram of goods causes sellers to manipulate the weight of goods to be sent to consumers through the Grab Same Day delivery service. Therefore, in this study, the authors formulated the problem, namely: 1) What is the practice of product weight manipulation by the Tokopedia marketplace seller for grab same-day courier services? 2) What is the perspective of the Fatwa of the MUI National Sharia Council No. 112/DSN-MUI/IX/2017 against product weight manipulation? This study aims to find out and analyze 1) The practice of manipulating product weight by the seller marketplace Tokopedia for grab same-day courier services, 2) The Fatwa Perspective of the MUI National Sharia Council No. 112/DSN-MUI/IX/2017 on product weight manipulation. This study uses a qualitative method with a descriptive approach. Data collection techniques were carried out by conducting library research as well as field research as well as interviewing Grab Same Day drivers. The results of the study show that e-Commerce transactions on the Tokopedia marketplace have not fully complied with the provisions contained in the DSN-MUI Fatwa Number 112/DSN-MUI/IX/2017, that is, they have not fully complied with the provisions of ujrah (goods) in terms of quantity because there are some goods that are not in accordance with the Sharia, where the weight of the goods does not match the net weight, net content, or net, does not match the size, dosage, and scale according to the actual size.
Legal Analysis of Marketing Using Photos of Other People's Products Perspective of Fatwa Number 1 Of 2005 Concerning Protection of Intellectual Property Rights (Shopee Case Study) Dinda Febrianti Santoso; Tetty Marlina Tarigan
Journal Equity of Law and Governance Vol. 4 No. 2
Publisher : Warmadewa Press

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55637/elg.4.2.9898.238-243

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the legality of marketing using photos of products owned by others from the perspective of MUI Fatwa No. 1 of 2005 on Intellectual Property Rights Protection. The focus is on marketing activities conducted on the Shopee e-commerce platform. The research involves observing several seller accounts on Shopee that use photos of other sellers' products without permission. This practice raises questions about its validity according to Islamic law as regulated by the fatwa related to intellectual property rights. To achieve this objective, the author employed a conceptual approach and field case studies. The results indicate that marketing using other people's product photos without permission violates the principles of intellectual property rights protection as stipulated in MUI Fatwa No. 1 of 2005. Although such practices may be considered valid in terms of the transaction, they fall into the category of fasid (defective) sales, and the perpetrators are deemed sinful.
Exemption from the position of Head of the Health Office by the Regent of Deli Serdang (Study of the Decision of the State Administrative Court Number 38/G/2023/PTUN. MDN Siyasah Qadhaiyyah Perspective) Risalah Adha Harahap; Tetty Marlina Tarigan
Journal Equity of Law and Governance Vol. 6 No. 1
Publisher : Warmadewa Press

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55637/elg.6.1.10609.74-88

Abstract

In this study, the state administrativ Court's (PTUN) Decision Number 38/G/2023/PTUN.MDN is analyzed which is related to the dismissal of the Head of the Deli Serdang Health Office by the Regent. The main issue raised is the legality of the dismissal from the perspective of administrative law and the principles of siy?sah qa?h?’iyyah. This research employs a library research method aimed at collecting and analyzing data from various literature sources, including books, journals, legislation, and relevant court decisions. The research methodology consists of several main approaches, namely normative juridical studies, legislative approach, conceptual approach, and case approach. The key findings indicate that although the Regent has the authority to impose disciplinary sanctions, the dismissal decision did not meet the proper procedural standards. The court found that the decision was procedurally flawed and unsupported by sufficient evidence. Additionally, the Regent was deemed unjust for not providing adequate explanation regarding the alleged violations committed by the Plaintiff and appeared to favor other officials involved in similar violations. The conclusion of this research emphasizes the importance of justice, transparency, and adherence to legal procedures in administrative decision-making. The PTUN ruled in favor of the Plaintiff, annulled the Regent's decision, and reinstated the Plaintiff to their previous position. This ruling reflects the principles of accountability and justice in public service, which must be upheld in governance.
Perlindungan Hukum Terhadap Pencantuman Merek Terdaftar Pada Packing Snack Kiloan di Marketplace Shopee Perspektif Fatwa MUI Nomor I/Munas VII/MUI/5/2005 Tentang Hak Kekayaan Intelektual Amalia Nurzannah; Tetty Marlina Tarigan
Jurnal Interpretasi Hukum Vol. 5 No. 1 (2024): Jurnal Interpretasi Hukum
Publisher : Warmadewa Press

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22225/juinhum.5.1.8563.925-933

Abstract

Penelitian mengenai pentingnya perlindungan hukum kepada kepemilikan merek, adanya merek digunakan pada produsen agar menjadikan perbedaan dengan produk lainnya. Hak atas merek berupa hak ekslusif (khusus) yang diberi negara bagi pemilik merek yang sudah mendaftarkan mereknya agar tidak bisa dipergunakan kelompok lainnya baik berupa tanda yang sama. Tujuan adanya penelitian ini agar diketahuinya perlindungan hukum yang dimiliki oleh pemilik merek jika terjadi pemalsuan merek. Penelitian menggunakan metode yuridis normatif lewat melakukan analisis dari data primer dan sekunder dan menganalisis berbagai literatur sebagai sumber bacaan. Penyalahgunaan merek dalam hal penggunaan merek terdaftar pada packing snack kiloan dapat dijumpai dan banyak beredar pada marketplace seperti aplikasi shopee dengan ciri khusus kemasan plastik bening dan tambahan potongan merek terkenal yang dicantumkan sangat tidak sesuai dengan ketentuan akan pengemasan produk yang telah ditentukan pengaturannya oleh Badan Pengawas Obat serta Makanan (BPOM) sesampainya jelas dan lengkap informasi mengenai suatu produk. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian, hak atas merek mendapatkan perlindungan dan kegiatan pelanggaran merek dalam hal ini adalah pemalsuan merek berupa suatu tindakan yang haram menurut Fatwa MUI Nomor I/MUNAS VII/MUI/5/2005 terkait “ Hak Kekayaan Intelektual HKI dipandang sebagai salah satu huquq maliyyah (hak kekayaan) yang mendapat perlindungan hukum (mashun) sebagaimana maal (kekayaan)”. Selain fatwa MUI, perlindungan hukum juga diaturkan pada UU Nomor 20 Tahun 2016 terkait “Merek dan Indikasi Geografis juga menjelaskan tentang bagaimana aturan terhadap perlindungan merek melalui perlindungan hukum preventif dan perlindungan hukum represif”.