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Journal : Jurnal Penelitian Sosial dan Ekonomi Kehutanan

DAMPAK IMPLEMENTASI SERTIFIKASI VERIFIKASI LEGALITAS KAYU TERHADAP KEBERLANJUTAN INDUSTRI KAYU DAN HUTAN RAKYAT Elvida Yosefi Suryandari; Deden Djaenudin; Satria Astana; Iis Alviya
Jurnal Penelitian Sosial dan Ekonomi Kehutanan Vol 14, No 1 (2017): Jurnal Penelitian Sosial dan Ekonomi Kehutanan
Publisher : Pusat Penelitian dan Pengembangan Sosial, Ekonomi, Kebijakan dan Perubahan Iklim

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (179.846 KB) | DOI: 10.20886/jpsek.2017.14.1.19-37

Abstract

International market requires producers to proof the legality of their wood products to address the issues of illegal logging and illegal trade. Timber Legality Verification System (TLVS) has been prepared by the Government of Indonesia that covering the upstream and downstream wood industries. This paper aims to evaluate gaps in the implementation of TLVS policy and its impact on the sustainability of timber industry. This study was using gap, descriptive and costs-structure analyzes. The study was conducted in three provinces, namely: DKI Jakarta, West Java and D.I. Yogyakarta. Research found that the effectiveness of the TLVS implementation was low due to relatively rapid policy changes. This situation became disincetive for investments in timber business. Private sector perceived that TLVS policy should be applied in the upstream of timber business. Hence, the industry and market in the downstream have not been fully support to this system. Furthermore, TLVS policy implementation was considered ineffective by timber industry as well as private forest managers, especially by micro industry and smallholder private forests. This situation threatened the sustainability of timber industry and private forests. Therefore, Institutions should be strengthened in order to improve the quality of human resources and the competitiveness of products.
PENANGANAN SAMPAH RUMAH TANGGA DI KOTA BANDUNG: NILAI TAMBAH DAN POTENSI EKONOMI Indartik Indartik; Elvida Yosefi Suryandari; Deden Djaenudin; Mirna Aulia Pribadi
Jurnal Penelitian Sosial dan Ekonomi Kehutanan Vol 15, No 3 (2018): Jurnal Penelitian Sosial dan Ekonomi Kehutanan
Publisher : Pusat Penelitian dan Pengembangan Sosial, Ekonomi, Kebijakan dan Perubahan Iklim

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (741.839 KB) | DOI: 10.20886/jpsek.2018.15.3.195-211

Abstract

Increasing waste generation has a negative impact on environmental health and socio-economic aspects. Driving factors of increasing waste generation are population growth, economic activities and  lack of publicawareness.  This study aims to (1) determine waste management policies, (2) evaluate the performance of waste management in Bandung City; (3) examine the chain of waste management, added value and  economic potential of waste in Bandung City. Data analysis used descriptive and value added methods. The results study showed that waste management refers to central and regional regulations. The issuance of Government Regulation Number 18 of 2016 and Regional Regulation of Bandung City Number 8 of 2016, change the authority of municipal sanitation from Sanitary Regional Company to Environmental and Sanitary Office (DLHK). DLHK assign the regional company due to limited resources in the period of transfer of authority. The company performance in 2015 had reached 83.8% (1,257 tons per day). Based on waste value chain, the distribution of added value equal relatively among economic actors. Economic potential of waste utilization can be used as an alternative funding source in waste handling, considering that so far the source of handling cost has come from levies, other revenue, and state budget subsidy.