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All Journal Jurnal Online Mahasiswa (JOM) Bidang Perikanan dan Ilmu Kelautan Jurnal Agroqua: Media Informasi Agronomi dan Budidaya Perairan KOMUNIKATA57 Education and Counseling Journal QALAM: JURNAL PENDIDIKAN ISLAM Peka : Jurnal Pendidikan Ekonomi Akuntasi FKIP UIR Pekanbaru Jurnal Mutiara Ilmu Akuntansi Journal of Contemporary Islamic Primary Education Jurnal Intelek Insan Cendikia Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Al-Amin
Desi Lestari
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Religion Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Humanities Computer Science & IT Decision Sciences, Operations Research & Management Earth & Planetary Sciences Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Environmental Science Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Mathematics Social Sciences Other

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ADAPTASI MORFOLOGI DAN FISIOLOGIS TANAMAN PADI SAWAH TERHADAP CEKAMAN GENANGAN AIR Indah Mutiara Fadhillah; Khairunnisa Hidayati; Fatri Nur Hazana; Desi Lestari; Lia Fitriani; Lia Rahmi Anjani; Fahrurrozi
Jurnal Agroqua: Media Informasi Agronomi dan Budidaya Perairan Vol 23 No 2 (2025): Jurnal Agroqua
Publisher : University of Prof. Dr. Hazairin, SH

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32663/ja.v23i2.5302

Abstract

Rice (Oryza sativa L.) is a major staple food crop in Indonesia whose production is highly vulnerable to flooding stress as a result of climate change. This article presents a systematic–narrative literature review examining scientific publications from the past ten years concerning the morphological and physiological responses of rice plants to flooding stress. The synthesis indicates that the main adaptive mechanisms of rice include the formation of aerenchyma tissue and adventitious roots, regulation of stem elongation (escape and quiescence strategies), and activation of anaerobic metabolism regulated by the SUB1A and SNORKEL1/2 genes. These mechanisms have been reported to enhance plant survival and maintain rice yield by approximately 20–40% compared with flood-intolerant varieties. An integrated understanding of these adaptive responses has important implications for the breeding of flood-tolerant rice varieties, adaptive water management in paddy fields, and the development of cultivation strategies in flood-prone areas to maintain rice production stability and support national food security amid climate change.
Co-Authors Ananda Siddik Anelvi Novita Sari Annisa Fadillah Arnida Wahyuni Lubis Dian Iriani Dina Kumala Sari Dinda Aldini Dinda Anggraini Fahrurrozi, Fahrurrozi Fatri Nur Hazana Hendri Hermawan Adinugraha Indah Mutiara Fadhillah Indradewa, Rhian Juliani Khairunnisa Hidayati Khalimatus Sa'diah Lia Fitriani Lia Rahmi Anjani Lutfi Almadani Muhammad Fauzan Muhammad Habib N. Ira Sari Nuriyati Samatan Raden Daniel Wisnu Wardana Risa Amanda Sritanti Yuri Alfrin Aladdin