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STUDI DESKRIPTIF LITERASI FISIK SISWA FASE A PADA PEMBELAJARAN PJOK DI SEKOLAH DASAR Vanny Ramadani Ilhania; Lukmannul Haqim Lubay; Wulandari Putri; Achmad Syakur Fahri
Jurnal Porkes Vol 9 No 2 (2026): PORKES
Publisher : Universitas Hamzanwadi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29408/porkes.v9i2.34590

Abstract

The low level of physical fitness among Indonesian children with 77.12% falling into the “inadequate” category calls for strengthening physical literacy from an early age, particularly among early-grade students (Phase A) in rural areas, which have been understudied. This study aims to describe the physical literacy profiles of Phase A students in elementary school, analyze differences in achievement by gender, and identify achievement levels in each domain. Using a quantitative approach with a descriptive design, the study involved the entire population of first- and second-grade students at SDN 2 Sukakarya and SDN 2 Sukalaksana, Samarang Subdistrict, Garut Regency, with a total sample of 206 students selected through total sampling. Data were collected using the adapted Physical Literacy in Children Questionnaire (PL-C Quest) and analyzed using descriptive statistics (percentages). The results showed that the majority of students (54%) fell into the moderate category, 43% into the high category, and 3% into the low category, with no significant difference between boys and girls (t=0.847; p>0.05). Achievement by domain showed that the social domain was the highest (88%), followed by the psychological (80.1%), cognitive (78.4%), and physical (67%), which was the lowest. The study concluded that Phase A students already possess a basic foundation in physical literacy; however, the development of the physical domain still needs to be encouraged through a fun, child-centered learning approach.
Analisis Tingkat Percaya Diri, Kecerdasan Emosional, dan Kecerdasan Sosial Siswi Sekolah Dasar Berdasarkan Partisipasi Kegiatan Ekstrakurikuler Putri Maharani; Wulandari Putri; Wildan Alfia Nugroho
Jurnal Porkes Vol 9 No 2 (2026): PORKES
Publisher : Universitas Hamzanwadi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29408/porkes.v9i2.34999

Abstract

The problem addressed in this study is the limited understanding of the psychological and social differences between elementary school girls who are active and those who are inactive in extracurricular activities. This study aims to analyze differences in the levels of self-confidence, emotional intelligence, and social intelligence among fifth- and sixth-grade elementary school girls based on their participation in extracurricular activities. The method used was a quantitative approach with an ex post facto design. A sample of 107 girls was selected using purposive sampling. Data collection was conducted using a structured questionnaire to measure the three variables. Data analysis included descriptive statistics, normality tests, homogeneity tests, and hypothesis testing using one-way ANOVA. The results showed significant differences in levels of self-confidence (p=0.004), emotional intelligence (p=0.003), and social intelligence (p=0.027) between the two groups. The effect sizes were in the moderate category for self-confidence and emotional intelligence (η² = 0.078 and 0.083), and in the small category for social intelligence (η² = 0.046). In conclusion, participation in extracurricular activities is associated with better psychological and social development among female students.