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IDENTIFIKASI FAKTOR PERILAKU PENGGUNAAN OBAT TRADISIONAL DI KALANGAN MASYARAKAT DESA NGLANGGERAN, GUNUNG KIDUL: STUDI PENDAHULUAN DENGAN THEORY OF PLANNED BEHAVIOUR Erna Tri Wulandari; Putu Dyana Christasani; Yosef Wijoyo; Titien Siwi Hartayu; Barnabas Bagus Aditya Abadi; Aris Widayati
Jurnal Ilmiah Farmasi Farmasyifa Vol 6, No 2 (2023)
Publisher : Universitas Islam Bandung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29313/jiff.v6i2.10062

Abstract

This study explores behavioral factors for using traditional medicines among community members by applying the Theory of Planned Behavior (TPB). The research approach is analytic with a cross-sectional design. The independent variables are behavioral factors with TBP constructs: attitude, subjective norm, and perceived behavioral control. The dependent variable is the intention to behave. Respondents were women in Nglanggeran village, Patuk, Gunung Kidul. The instrument in the form of a questionnaire refers to the TPB construct and is validated. Data were analyzed by regression to explore the contribution of behavioral factors to behavioral intentions. The results showed that attitude, subjective norm, and perceived behavioral control did not partially contribute to the intention to use traditional medicine among the people of Nglanggeran Village, Patuk, Gunung Kidul. However, the three factors simultaneously contributed 22.8%, while 77.2% contributed to other factors.
FAKTOR-FAKTOR YANG MEMPENGARUHI INTENSI APOTEKER DALAM PEMANFAATAN MEDIA SOSIAL DAN INTERNET UNTUK PELAYANAN INFORMASI OBAT: STUDI PADA APOTEK JARINGAN Ari Widhiarso -; Aris Widayati; Aris Widayati
JURNAL FARMASI DAN KESEHATAN INDONESIA Vol. 2 No. 2 (2022): Jurnal Farmasi dan Kesehatan Indonesia
Publisher : Universitas Kristen Immanuel

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61179/jfki.v2i2.341

Abstract

ABSTRAK Covid-19 menjadikan transformasi digital berlangsung cepat dan mengharuskan pemerataan penggunaan teknologi informasi komunikasi (TIK), termasuk bidang pelayanan kefarmasian berbasis internet. Tujuan penelitian ini menganalisis faktor–faktor yang mempengaruhi intention to use apoteker apotek jaringan di wilayah Daerah Istimewa Yogyakarta dalam memanfaatkan media sosial dan internet untuk pelayanan kefarmasian . Penelitian bersifat observasional analitik diikuti 102 apoteker.Responden dipilih secara purposive non random sampling. Pengambilan data dengan menggunakan kuesioner yang telah diuji validitas dan reliabilitasnya kemudian disebarkan dengan format Google-form. Responden mengisi kuesioner yang terdiri atas 58 butir pertanyaan dan telah menandatangani inform consent sebagai bukti kesediaan partisipasi. Data profil responden dianalisis secara deskriptif kemudian dinalisis korelasinya dengan analisis Crosstab Chi-Square masing-masing konstruk persepsi pengguna TIK dengan intention to use apoteker dalam apotek jaringan tersebut. Penelitian ini telah memperoleh ethical clearance dari Komisi Etik Penelitian Fakultas Universitas Kristen Duta Wacana dengan nomor 1329/C.16/FK/2021. Penelitian menunjukkan 100% apotek jaringan dari 102 responden penelitian memiliki fasilitas internet untuk operasionalnya. Responden mengakses internet dengan komputer/laptop dan gadget/smartphone. Sebanyak 56,9% responden belum memaksimalkan penggunaan website resmi milik apotek jaringan, Sebanyak 74,51% responden, masih ragu-raguan dalam penggunaan platform daring/online untuk menunjang pelayanan kefarmasian. Hal ini bisa menjadi bahan evaluasi dan masukkan bagi management apotek jaringan tersebut. Hasil penelitian, masing-masing faktor memiliki hubungan yang positif dengan intention to use penggunan media sosial dan internet oleh responden pada apotek jaringan dengan nilai signifikan < 0,05. Sehingga dapat disimpulkan hipotesis penelitian diterima.
EVALUASI PENGGUNAAN ANTIBIOTIK DENGAN METODE DEFINED DAILY DOSE (DDD) PADA PASIEN ULKUS DIABETIKUM DI RAWAT INAP RSUD SLEMAN PERIODE JANUARI-DESEMBER 2020 Rosmawati Sidabalok; Aris Widayati
JURNAL FARMASI DAN KESEHATAN INDONESIA Vol. 2 No. 2 (2022): Jurnal Farmasi dan Kesehatan Indonesia
Publisher : Universitas Kristen Immanuel

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61179/jfki.v2i2.342

Abstract

Perkembangan antibiotik yang pesat berpotensi menyebabkan penggunaan antibiotik yang tidak tepat. Evaluasi penggunaan antibiotik secara kuantitatif dapat dilakukan dengan metode Defined Daily Dose (DDD). Metode DDD merupakan perhitungan dosis rata-rata per hari pada orang dewasa. Evaluasi penggunaan antibiotik di rumah sakit menggunakan DDD/100 patient-days. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pola peresepan dan gambaran kuantitas penggunaan antibiotik serta mengetahui dasar pemilihan antibiotik yang diresepkan pada pasien ulkus diabetikum. Jenis penelitian yang digunakan adalah penelitian observasional deskriptif dengan pendekatan cross-sectional dan bersifat retrospektif. Populasi penelitian adalah pasien ulkus diabetikum yang mendapatkan terapi antibiotik di RSUD Sleman periode januari-desember 2020 yang memenuhi kriteria inklusi dan eksklusi. Penelitian secara kuantitatif dilakukan dengan metode DDD dan DU 90%. Hasil evaluasi penggunaan antibiotik pada jumlah keseluruhan nilai DDD/100 patient-days diperoleh nilai tertinggi yaitu ceftriaxone sebesar 52,31 DDD/100 patient-days diikuti oleh metronidazole 30,99 DDD/100 patient-days , gentamycin 15,68 DDD/100 patient-days, ciprofloxacin 12,31 DDD/100 patient-days, cefazoline 2,09 DDD/100 patient-days, ceftazidime 5,27 DDD/100 patient-days, meropenem 3,96 DDD/100 patient-days, clindamycin 2,53 DDD/100 patient-days, cefixime 1,1 DDD/100 patient-days, cefoperazone 0,66 DDD/100 patient-days, levofloxacin 0,66 DDD/100 patient-days dan amikasin 0,52 DDD/100 patient-days. Dengan 6 jenis antibiotik yang masuk dalam segmen DU 90% yaitu ceftriaxone, metronidazole, gentamycin, ciprofloxacin, cefazoline dan ceftazidime. Tingginya nilai DDD/100 patient-days menunjukkan banyaknya jumlah penggunaan antibiotik tersebut dalam pengobatan ulkus diabetikum yang menunjukkan kemungkinan terdapat penggunaan antibiotik yang kurang selektif. Kata kunci : antibiotik, Defined Daily Dose (DDD), DU 90%, ulkus diabetikum.
Edukasi Manfaat Tanaman Obat dan Pengolahannya dengan Metode CBIA di Desa Bulusulur, Kabupaten Wonogiri, Jawa Tengah Aris Widayati; Erna Tri Wulandari
Abdimas Altruis: Jurnal Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat Vol 1 No 1 (2018): April 2018
Publisher : Universitas Sanata Dharma

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24071/aa.v1i1.1215

Abstract

The community service program reported in this paper aims to educate people about benefits of herbs and how to process herb raw materials for medication. This community service program was conducted in December 2016. The program involved 25 leaders of housewife communities (Kader PKK) in Bulusulur Village, Wonogiri, Central Java. The education was conducted using the CBIA (Cara Belajar Ibu Aktif) method. The CBIA supports the participants to be active during the education process. Results of the active learning through the CBIA method showed participants’ knowledge as folows: (1) participants were able to mention that herbal medicines are safe, have no side effects, can be easily obtained around their house; (2) they commonly used herbal for medication more than 4 times per month, obtained from their garden or local market; (3) they were able to mention the benefits of herbs commonly used; for example, “temu lawak” for stomachache, “kunyit” for pre-menstrual pain. However, they were not able to differentiate categories of herbal medicines which were produced by herbal manufacturers, such as “Jamu”, “Obat Herbal Terstandar”, and “Fitofarmaka”. Their knowledge about benefits of herbs was limited to those which were available in their garden. They also appreciated the demonstration of producing “Bir Jawa” and “Sambiloto cookies”. 
Peran Apoteker dalam Pengelolaan Penyakit Degeneratif di Dusun Mergan Sendangmulyo, Sleman, D.I. Yogyakarya Dita Maria Virginia; Aris Widayati
Abdimas Altruis: Jurnal Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat Vol 1 No 1 (2018): April 2018
Publisher : Universitas Sanata Dharma

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24071/aa.v1i1.131

Abstract

Findings of the preliminary survey showed a high proportion of geriatric people in Dusun Mergan, Sendangmulyo, Sleman, which leads to high risk of cardiovascular and other degenerative diseases. This community service program aimed to identify the health status of Mergan’s people through health screening and to help them to maintain their health. This program was conducted in collaboration between the Faculty members and students of Pharmacy Faculty of Universitas Sanata Dharma Yogyakarta (USD). There were two consecutive periods; the first was in 7th of May and the second was in 22nd of October 2018. Health education, health screening, and health examination were conducted in each period. There were 93 people involved in the first period and 64 people in the second; however, only 32 persons who completely attended the two meeting periods. The program resulted data of 60.7% Mergan’s people with a risk of dyslipidemia, and 59.0% with hyperglycemic. There was no significant difference between the first and the second periods of examination of glucose level, cholesterol, and uric acid. Therefore, it is urgent to educate people in Mergan Village to promote and maintain a healthy lifestyle in order to decrease morbidity of degenerative disease in the community.