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Hubungan Dukungan Keluarga dengan Tingkat Depresi pada Pasien yang Menjalani Terapi Hemodialisa di Unit Hemodialisa Rumah Sakit Tentara Dr Soedjono Magelang Anggraeni, Kartika Nurmalia; Sarwono, Bambang; Sunarmi,
Jurnal Keperawatan Soedirman Vol 12, No 2 (2017)
Publisher : Jurusan Keperawatan FIKES UNSOED

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20884/1.jks.2017.12.2.692

Hemodialysis can change the physical aspect and the psychological aspects of the patient's life and it can trigger stressor for patients that finally lead to depression. Therefore, family support is very important for patients undergoing hemodialysis. The purpose of this study was to determine the relationship between family support and the level depression of patients with hemodialysis therapy in hemodialysis units at RST dr. Soedjono Magelang. Type of this research is a descriptive correlation with a cross-sectional design. there are 46 respondents as samples and the techniques sampling used accidental sampling. Data collected by using a family support questionnaire and Hamilton Depression Rating Scale (HDRS) questionnaire. Data analysis used Kendall tau analysis. The results obtained p-value = 0.000 with significance at p

Effectiveness of Gymnastic Fantasy Stories and Method of Development of Motor Musical Accompaniment Rough Hidayatul Faizzah; Hermani Triredjeki; Susi Tentrem; Bambang Sarwono
Midwifery and Nursing Research Vol 2, No 2 (2020): SEPTEMBER 2020
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31983/manr.v2i2.6322

Background: Physical activity by optimizing physical education in schools to improve the gross motor skills of children (Burns, 2017). Gymnastics fantasy deemed appropriate, interesting and enjoyable in accordance with the age of the child and the child's world kindergarten - a child who likes to imitate everything he sees (Aini, 2016). Gymnastics fantasy able to develop gross motor skills and social skills - emotional child. This study aims to determine the effectiveness of methods gymnastic fantasy stories as well as musical accompaniment to the development of gross motor kindergarten children in group B.Methods: This was a comparative study used pretest and posttest. The subjects were thirty children in group one and thirty children in groups of two. The object of research was a gross motor skills. Data collection techniques in this study was the observation. Data analysis technique used paired t-test and independent t-test. This study was conducted over three weeks to nine times with a population of 79 children with sampling technique sampling kuotaResults: The results used paired t-test showed Sig (2-tailed), namely that there were significant 0,001. Gymnastics fantasy stories and musical accompaniment to the development of gross motor kindergarten children in group B and the results of 0001, indicating the significance hypothesis testing more effective than the method of story accompanimentConclusion: The increase in the gross motor skills of kindergarten children can do with more teaching exploration stories and integrated gymnastic movements to the accompaniment of music

The Effectiveness of Classical Music Therapy and Progressive Muscle Relaxation Therapy on Anxiety Levels Jeny Ayu Ratri Semara Agni; Bambang Sarwono; Suyanta Suyanta
Midwifery and Nursing Research Vol 2, No 1 (2020): MARET 2020
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31983/manr.v2i1.5673

Background : Anxiety occurs when a person has difficulty in dealing with situations, problems and goals. One example of anxiety's situation is the anxiety experienced by students who will face the exam, the exam itself is an evaluation to assess the learning that has given the teachers to its students, the evaluation been assessed through exams. Efforts to reduced the anxiety one of them with progressive muscle relaxation therapy in which the body's response to anxiety will affect the mind and muscle tension. Then there is also an effort to decrease anxiety with music therapy to help express feelings and a positive influence on the condition and emotionsMethods : This research was conduct in March 2019, methods used quasy experimental design with time series approach. Instrument used to measure the level of anxiety with BAI (Beck Anxiety Inventory). Sampling technique using accidental sampling, with a sample of 40 respondents.Results : Statistical test results using independent t-test with p value 0,019 the first day, second day and third day 0.002 0.022 (p 0.05), which means there is a difference, then the average value obtained showed the lowest value between music therapy and therapy progressive muscle relaxation, which means no difference in effectiveness.Conclusion : There are differences in effectiveness where progressive muscle relaxation therapy is more effective than the classic music therapy in reducing anxiety levels in high school.

The Risk Factors of Phlebitis in The Installation of Intravent Catalysts Hajar Acintya Farah; Bambang Sarwono; Heru Supriyatno
Midwifery and Nursing Research Vol 3, No 1 (2021): MARET 2021
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31983/manr.v3i1.6081

Background: A hospital is a health service facility that allows nosocomial infections, namely phlebitis. Phlebitis is a complication of intravenous catheter placement that is characterized by redness, pain, swelling, and fever. The high rate of phlebitis in various countries is due to the risk factors that predispose to the incidence of phlebitis due to intravenous catheter placement.Objective: This study aims to determine the risk factors for phlebitis in intravenous catheter placement.Methodology: This study uses an observational analytic method with a cohort design. The study was conducted on 27 February - 14 March 2020 with 22 samples taken using purposive accidental sampling in the inward and RST surgery Dr. Soedjono Magelang. The instrument used was an observation sheet designed by researchers that had been tested by experts and a standard operational checklist for infusion. Data analysis uses a chi-square test and multiple logistic regression.Results: The incidence of phlebitis was 7 respondents (31.8%) and the associated risk factors were the type of infusion fluid (RR = 4.37 CI 95% 1.09-17.58; p-value 0.020). While the factors of age, sex, nutritional status, chronic diseases, types of injection drugs, insertion location, duration of installation, nurse skills, installation techniques, and catheter size were not related to the incidence of phlebitis (p-value 0.05).Conclusion: Although several factors are not related to the incidence of phlebitis, these factors can be a support for the incidence of phlebitis.

DUKUNGAN KELUARGA BERPENGARUH TERHADAP SKRINING ANTENATAL BIDAN DESA Ribkha Itha Idhayanti; Masini Masini; Bambang Sarwono
JURNAL KEBIDANAN Vol 5, No 10 (2016): April (2016)
Publisher : Politeknik Kesehatan Kementerian Kesehatan Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31983/jkb.v5i10.989

Based on the results of the initial survey in Magelang district health center 80% of midwives do not perform in accordance with the standard practice of antenatal this strengthens the case investigators that good antenatal screening practices should get good support, especially from leaders, friends and family midwife. This research method is an explanatory research approach contingentcy crosectional coefficient. The population in this study was a midwife in Magelang district some 80 people. Sample with slovin formula showed 30 respondents . Samples were obtained by proportional random sampling. The sample came from the area Temangung results showed the majority of practicing midwives in antenatal screening in good categories 56.2%. The research method used by researchers to obtain data is a questionnaire for the free variable and observational support by using the checklist for the dependent variable high risk antenatal screening practices. Based on the analysis, this study concludes that: the support of the family, especially the husband was very influential on antenatal screening by village midwife friend . Also support profession, especially in terms of information about the practice of antenatal discussion particularly high risk antenatal screening, the higher the support of family and friends profession , make practice screening antenatal midwife better. Proven support has significant influence on the practice of antenatal screening midwife is 60% support profession friends with p value of 0.021 and support family midwives 75% with p value 0.027.

Efektivitas Water Tepid Sponge Suhu 37°C Dan Kompres Hangat Suhu 37°C Terhadap Penurunan Suhu Pada Anak Dengan Hipertermia Anggraeni Beti Dwi Lestari; Bambang Sarwono; Adi Isworo
JURNAL KEPERAWATAN MERSI Vol 8, No 2: Oktober 2019
Publisher : Prodi Keperawatan Purwokerto

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Background: Most of the fever that occurs in children results from changes in the heat center (thermoregulation) in the hypothalamus. The results of a preliminary study conducted at the Dahlia Children's Ward of Tidar City Hospital, Magelang, that there were 326 children with fever in November 2018-January 2019 and in January 2019 there were 123 children. The action taken at the Tidar City Hospital in Magelang if the child has a fever is the administration of antipyretics and warm compresses. Objective: To determine the effectiveness of water tepid sponge at 37 ° C and warm compresses at 37 ° C for temperature reduction in children with hyperthermia. Method: Quantitative research type, Quasi Experimental research design with Non Equivalent Control design, which is an experiment where the observation is done twice, namely before (Pre Test) and after experiment (Post Test). Analysis using univariate and bivariate with Mann Whitney test. Results: Analysis of data using the Mann Whitney test results were p = 0.001 (p 0.1). Conclusion: This study concludes that Water Tepid Sponge is more effective in lowering body temperature in children with hyperthermia.

CEGAH TANTRUM PADA ANAK MELALUI PENDAMPINGAN IBU BALITA Ribkha Itha Idhayanti; Sri Winarsih; Masini Masini; Bambang Sarwono; Riva Agustina; Sekar Safitri; Naila Zahra Diva Wijayanti; Niken Dwi Rahmawati; Anisa Siti Nurjanah
Jurnal LINK Vol 18, No 1 (2022): MEI 2022
Publisher : Pusat Penelitian dan Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat, Poltekkes Kemenkes Semarang

Tantrum, merupakan luapan emosi tidak terkontrol pada anak ditunjukkan dengan menangis keras, berteriak, menjerit, memukul, menggigit, mencubit, menendang, berontak, melempar badan ke lantai dan berlari menjauh. Normalnya tantrum terjadi 30 detik sampai 2 menit. Orang tua sering menerapkan strategi yang salah, apabila perilaku tantrum pada anak terlambat untuk ditangani perilaku tantrum akan menjadi sifat yang menetap sampai dewasa. Tujuan pengabdian masyarakat ini meningkatkan pengetahuan dan ketrampilan mengatasi tantrum anak, metode pengabmas adalah riset aksi berbasis penelitian melalui pelatihan dengan sasaran ibu balita dan kader posyandu. Hasil pelatihan didapatkan 41 peserta nili pengetahuan pretest sebagian besar kurang dan post test sebagian besar baik, nilai ketrampilan setelah pelatihan sebagian besar baik. Kesimpulan pelatihan mengatasi tantrum anak pada ibu balita berhasil meningkatkan pengetahuan ibu tentang tanrum dan mampu membantu ibu mengatasi anak saat tantrum.

Studi Kasus: Asuhan Keperawatan pada Pasien dengan Gagal Jantung Kongestif Evy Aulia Anita; Bambang Sarwono; Dwi Ari Murti Widigdo
Jurnal Skala Husada : The Journal of Health Vol 18, No 1 (2021): Jurnal Skala Husada: The Journal of Health
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Denpasar

ABSTRACTCongestive heart failure is a condition where the heart fails to pump blood flow which is useful to meet the metabolic needs of cells in the body. A person suffering from heart failure is one of the effects that occurs experiencing shortness of breath, and coughing which is sometimes accompanied by phlegm. So from the impact that occurs researchers conduct nursing care to overcome the problem of ineffectiveness of the airway cleaning. The purpose of this study was to determine nursing care in patients with congestive heart failure. This study used a qualitative research method with a case study design using the nursing process approach. Sampling uses purposive sampling technique. The sample is Ny. S is 69 years old in a gerontik ward at the RSJ. Prof. Dr. Soerojo Magelang. The results of the study were found Ny. After three days of nursing care, the phlegm and shortness of breath are reduced. Respiratory Rate is 20 times / minute, the pulse is 84 times / minute, and no rhythmic sounds are heard. Conclusion of the problem of primary nursing care in Mrs. S with congestive heart failure is the ineffectiveness of airway clearance.ABSTRAKGagal Jantung Kongestif merupakan kondisi dimana jantung mengalami kegagalan memompa aliran darah yang berguna untuk mencukupi kebutuhan metabolisme sel-sel di dalam tubuh. Seseorang yang menderita gagal jantung salah satu dampak yang terjadi mengalami sesak napas, dan batuk yang kadang disertai dengan dahak. Maka dari dampak yang terjadi peneliti melakukan asuhan keperawatan untuk mengatasi masalah ketidakefektifan bersihan jalan napas. Tujuan penelitian ini untuk mengetahui asuhan keperawatan pada pasien dengan gagal jantung kongestif. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode penelitian kualitatif dengan rancangan studi kasus dengan pendekatan proses keperawatan. Pengambilan sampling menggunakan teknik purposive sampling. Sampelnya adalah Ny. S umur 69 tahun di bangsal gerontik di RSJ. Prof. Dr. Soerojo Magelang. Hasil penelitian ditemukan Ny. S setelah dilakukan asuhan keperawatan selama tiga hari betuk berdahak dan sesak napas berkurang Respiratory Rate 20 kali/menit, nadi 84 kali/menit, dan tidak terdengar suara ronchi. Kesimpulan masalah asuhan keperawatan utama pada Ny S dengan gagal jantung kongestif yaitu ketidakefektifan bersihan jalan napas.

BRAIN GYM DAN PENGUIN DANCE MAMPU MENINGKATKAN KECERDASAN EMOSIONAL ANAK Ribkha Itha Idhayanti; Riski Novita Sari; Bambang Sarwono
Midwifery Care Journal Vol 3, No 2 (2022): April 2022
Publisher : Politeknik Kesehatan Kementrian Kesehatan Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31983/micajo.v3i2.8225

Emotional intelligence is the ability to process, recognizing, control emotions, motivate oneself, and build relationships. The level of emotional intelligence in RA Darusallam Muaradua is still low around 26 (30%) children. In Indonesia, an outline home health survey data analysis (SKRT, 2012) regarding the emotional symptoms of mental disorders of children aged 5-14 years is 114 per 1000 children. The impact of low children emotional intelligence, children often appear to be fussy, tend to have difficulty exspressing their annoyances and their anger appropriately, stubborn and difficult to socialize. Physical activities used to improve children's emotional intelligence are brain gym and penguin dance.The purpose of this study was to determine the increase in children's emotional intelligence through brain gym and penguin dance techniques in preschool children. The type of research is quantitative, quasi-experimental research method with a research design of Two Group Pre-test and Post-test with control group design. The population in this study is preschool in 2020 RA with a total of 65 children. The sampling technique in this study uses non-probability (purposive sampling) to obtain a sample of 36 children. The observation sheet used to assess the level of emotional intelligence of children is the UNIT GSS-EAS.Data analysis was carried out with the Wilcoxon test showing that the value of p = 0.000 0.05, it can be concluded that Ha is accepted. This means that there is an increase in children's emotional intelligence before and after the brain gym and penguin dance techniques are carried out. The results of the Mann Whitney test showed p = 0.004 0.05, the group after being given the Brain Gym and Penguin Dance techniques, had a mean rank value of the Brain Gym technique of 23.53, while the Penguin Dance technique was 13.47, so it can be seen the mean rank the Brain Gym technique is greater than the Penguin Dance technique, which means that the Brain Gym technique is equally effective in increasing the emotional intelligence of preschool children

IKAN MUJAIR DAN ZINC MAMPU MENINGKATKAN TINGGI BADAN ANAK UNTUK MENCEGAH STUNTING Munayarokh Munayarokh; Mursiyah Mursiyah; Ribkha Itha Idhayanti; Bambang Sarwono
Juru Rawat. Jurnal Update Keperawatan Vol 3, No 1 (2023): Juni 2023
Publisher : Prodi D3 Keperawatan Tegal Poltekkes Kemenkes Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31983/juk.v3i1.10254

AbstrakLatar Belakang: Stunting adalah suatu kondisi dimana balita memiliki tinggi badan yang kurang dari usianya. Suplementasi zinc akan mengoptimalkan penyerapan makanan dan meningkatkan proses tumbuh kembang anak. Ikan mujair memiliki banyak kandungan nutrisi yang dapat meningkatkan tinggi badan anak.Tujuan: Mengetahui pengaruh pemberian ikan mujahir dan zinc terhadap pertambahan tinggi badan dalam upaya pencegahan stunting di Kabupaten Karanggayam.Metode: Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian kuantitatif, metode yang digunakan adalah eksperimen semu, dengan kelompok eksperimen dan kontrol. Populasi adalah 51 teknik pengumpulan data total sampling. Penelitian ini menggunakan 46 sampel intervensi dari 23 anak usia 12-24 bulan dan 23 sampel kelompok. Hasil uji t berpasangan menunjukkan adanya peningkatan tinggi badan atau perbedaan yang signifikan sebelum dan sesudah diberikan ikan nila dan zinc, hal ini dibuktikan dengan nilai statistik yaitu nilai p value (0,000) 0,05.Terjadi peningkatan tinggi badan yang signifikan pada bayi usia 12 bulan hingga anak 24 bulan sebelum dan sesudah diberi ikan nila dan zinc 0,90435. Diharapkan ibu-ibu memberikan zinc dan aktif berinovasi membuat menu menggunakan ikan mujair sehingga gizi protein anak lebih terpenuhiKata Kunci: anak, ikan mujair, zinc, stunting AbstractBackground: Stunting is a condition where toddlers have a length or height that is less than their age. Zinc supplementation will optimize food absorption and improve the process of child development. Tilapia fish has a lot of nutritional content that can increase the length of the child's body.Objective: To determine the effect of giving mujahir fish and zinc on body length gain in an effort to prevent stunting in Karanggayam District.Methods: This research is a quantitative study, the method used is quasi-experimental, with experimental and control groups. The population is 51 total sampling data collection techniques. This study used an intervention 46 sample of 23 children aged 12-24 months and 23 group samples. The results of the paired t test showed that there was an increase in body length or a significant difference before and after being given tilapia and zinc, this was evidenced by the statistical value, namely the p value (0.000) 0.05.There was a significant increase in body length in infants aged 12 months to children 24 months before and after being given tilapia fish and zinc 0.90435. It is expected that mothers are active in innovating about making menus and child nutrition so that they are more fulfilledThere was a significant increase in body length in infants aged 12 months to children 24 months before and after being given tilapia fish and zinc 0.90435. It is hoped that mothers will give zinc and actively innovate to make menus using tilapia fish so that the protein nutrition of children is more fulfilledKeywords: chilldren, stunting, mujair fish and zinkAbstrakLatar Belakang: Stunting adalah suatu kondisi dimana balita memiliki tinggi badan yang kurang dari usianya. Suplementasi zinc akan mengoptimalkan penyerapan makanan dan meningkatkan proses tumbuh kembang anak. Ikan mujair memiliki banyak kandungan nutrisi yang dapat meningkatkan tinggi badan anak.Tujuan: Mengetahui pengaruh pemberian ikan mujahir dan zinc terhadap pertambahan tinggi badan dalam upaya pencegahan stunting di Kabupaten Karanggayam.Metode: Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian kuantitatif, metode yang digunakan adalah eksperimen semu, dengan kelompok eksperimen dan kontrol. Populasi adalah 51 teknik pengumpulan data total sampling. Penelitian ini menggunakan 46 sampel intervensi dari 23 anak usia 12-24 bulan dan 23 sampel kelompok. Hasil uji t berpasangan menunjukkan adanya peningkatan tinggi badan atau perbedaan yang signifikan sebelum dan sesudah diberikan ikan nila dan zinc, hal ini dibuktikan dengan nilai statistik yaitu nilai p value (0,000) 0,05.Terjadi peningkatan tinggi badan yang signifikan pada bayi usia 12 bulan hingga anak 24 bulan sebelum dan sesudah diberi ikan nila dan zinc 0,90435. Diharapkan ibu-ibu memberikan zinc dan aktif berinovasi membuat menu menggunakan ikan mujair sehingga gizi protein anak lebih terpenuhi AbstractBackground: Stunting is a condition where toddlers have a length or height that is less than their age. Zinc supplementation will optimize food absorption and improve the process of child development. Tilapia fish has a lot of nutritional content that can increase the length of the child's body.Objective: To determine the effect of giving mujahir fish and zinc on body length gain in an effort to prevent stunting in Karanggayam District.Methods: This research is a quantitative study, the method used is quasi-experimental, with experimental and control groups. The population is 51 total sampling data collection techniques. This study used an intervention 46 sample of 23 children aged 12-24 months and 23 group samples. The results of the paired t test showed that there was an increase in body length or a significant difference before and after being given tilapia and zinc, this was evidenced by the statistical value, namely the p value (0.000) 0.05.There was a significant increase in body length in infants aged 12 months to children 24 months before and after being given tilapia fish and zinc 0.90435. It is expected that mothers are active in innovating about making menus and child nutrition so that they are more fulfilledThere was a significant increase in body length in infants aged 12 months to children 24 months before and after being given tilapia fish and zinc 0.90435. It is hoped that mothers will give zinc and actively innovate to make menus using tilapia fish so that the protein nutrition of children is more fulfilled

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