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IKAN MUJAIR DAN ZINC MAMPU MENINGKATKAN TINGGI BADAN ANAK UNTUK MENCEGAH STUNTING Munayarokh Munayarokh; Mursiyah Mursiyah; Ribkha Itha Idhayanti; Bambang Sarwono
Juru Rawat. Jurnal Update Keperawatan Vol 3, No 1 (2023): Juni 2023
Publisher : Prodi D3 Keperawatan Tegal Poltekkes Kemenkes Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31983/juk.v3i1.10254

Abstract

AbstrakLatar Belakang: Stunting adalah suatu kondisi dimana balita memiliki tinggi badan yang kurang dari usianya. Suplementasi zinc akan mengoptimalkan penyerapan makanan dan meningkatkan proses tumbuh kembang anak. Ikan mujair memiliki banyak kandungan nutrisi yang dapat meningkatkan tinggi badan anak.Tujuan: Mengetahui pengaruh pemberian ikan mujahir dan zinc terhadap pertambahan tinggi badan dalam upaya pencegahan stunting di Kabupaten Karanggayam.Metode: Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian kuantitatif, metode yang digunakan adalah eksperimen semu, dengan kelompok eksperimen dan kontrol. Populasi adalah 51 teknik pengumpulan data total sampling. Penelitian ini menggunakan 46 sampel intervensi dari 23 anak usia 12-24 bulan dan 23 sampel kelompok. Hasil uji t berpasangan menunjukkan adanya peningkatan tinggi badan atau perbedaan yang signifikan sebelum dan sesudah diberikan ikan nila dan zinc, hal ini dibuktikan dengan nilai statistik yaitu nilai p value (0,000) 0,05.Terjadi peningkatan tinggi badan yang signifikan pada bayi usia 12 bulan hingga anak 24 bulan sebelum dan sesudah diberi ikan nila dan zinc 0,90435. Diharapkan ibu-ibu  memberikan zinc dan aktif berinovasi membuat menu menggunakan ikan mujair sehingga gizi protein anak lebih terpenuhiKata Kunci: anak, ikan mujair, zinc, stunting  AbstractBackground: Stunting is a condition where toddlers have a length or height that is less than their age. Zinc supplementation will optimize food absorption and improve the process of child development. Tilapia fish has a lot of nutritional content that can increase the length of the child's body.Objective: To determine the effect of giving mujahir fish and zinc on body length gain in an effort to prevent stunting in Karanggayam District.Methods: This research is a quantitative study, the method used is quasi-experimental, with experimental and control groups. The population is 51 total sampling data collection techniques. This study used an intervention 46 sample of 23 children aged 12-24 months and 23 group samples. The results of the paired t test showed that there was an increase in body length or a significant difference before and after being given tilapia and zinc, this was evidenced by the statistical value, namely the p value (0.000) 0.05.There was a significant increase in body length in infants aged 12 months to children 24 months before and after being given tilapia fish and zinc 0.90435. It is expected that mothers are active in innovating about making menus and child nutrition so that they are more fulfilledThere was a significant increase in body length in infants aged 12 months to children 24 months before and after being given tilapia fish and zinc 0.90435. It is hoped that mothers will give zinc and actively innovate to make menus using tilapia fish so that the protein nutrition of children is more fulfilledKeywords: chilldren, stunting, mujair fish and zinkAbstrakLatar Belakang: Stunting adalah suatu kondisi dimana balita memiliki tinggi badan yang kurang dari usianya. Suplementasi zinc akan mengoptimalkan penyerapan makanan dan meningkatkan proses tumbuh kembang anak. Ikan mujair memiliki banyak kandungan nutrisi yang dapat meningkatkan tinggi badan anak.Tujuan: Mengetahui pengaruh pemberian ikan mujahir dan zinc terhadap pertambahan tinggi badan dalam upaya pencegahan stunting di Kabupaten Karanggayam.Metode: Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian kuantitatif, metode yang digunakan adalah eksperimen semu, dengan kelompok eksperimen dan kontrol. Populasi adalah 51 teknik pengumpulan data total sampling. Penelitian ini menggunakan 46 sampel intervensi dari 23 anak usia 12-24 bulan dan 23 sampel kelompok. Hasil uji t berpasangan menunjukkan adanya peningkatan tinggi badan atau perbedaan yang signifikan sebelum dan sesudah diberikan ikan nila dan zinc, hal ini dibuktikan dengan nilai statistik yaitu nilai p value (0,000) 0,05.Terjadi peningkatan tinggi badan yang signifikan pada bayi usia 12 bulan hingga anak 24 bulan sebelum dan sesudah diberi ikan nila dan zinc 0,90435. Diharapkan ibu-ibu  memberikan zinc dan aktif berinovasi membuat menu menggunakan ikan mujair sehingga gizi protein anak lebih terpenuhi  AbstractBackground: Stunting is a condition where toddlers have a length or height that is less than their age. Zinc supplementation will optimize food absorption and improve the process of child development. Tilapia fish has a lot of nutritional content that can increase the length of the child's body.Objective: To determine the effect of giving mujahir fish and zinc on body length gain in an effort to prevent stunting in Karanggayam District.Methods: This research is a quantitative study, the method used is quasi-experimental, with experimental and control groups. The population is 51 total sampling data collection techniques. This study used an intervention 46 sample of 23 children aged 12-24 months and 23 group samples. The results of the paired t test showed that there was an increase in body length or a significant difference before and after being given tilapia and zinc, this was evidenced by the statistical value, namely the p value (0.000) 0.05.There was a significant increase in body length in infants aged 12 months to children 24 months before and after being given tilapia fish and zinc 0.90435. It is expected that mothers are active in innovating about making menus and child nutrition so that they are more fulfilledThere was a significant increase in body length in infants aged 12 months to children 24 months before and after being given tilapia fish and zinc 0.90435. It is hoped that mothers will give zinc and actively innovate to make menus using tilapia fish so that the protein nutrition of children is more fulfilled 
Factors Affecting The Event Low Birth Weight (LBW) Yulia Rosemawati; Ribkha Itha Idhayanti; Ayuningtyas Ayuningtyas; Bambang Sarwono
Midwifery and Nursing Research Vol 5, No 2 (2023): SEPTEMBER 2023
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31983/manr.v5i2.10059

Abstract

Infants with LBW are one of the risk factors that have a large enough contribution to perinatal death. LBW babies can experience mental and physical disorders at a later age of development. Many conditions cause babies to be born with low birth weight. The main cause is premature birth, other factors are born to mothers who have health problems during pregnancy (preeclampsia, anemia, malnutrition), birth defects in babies, born to mothers with underweight, mother's age less than 17 years or more from 35 years, multiparous and twin pregnancies. Routine check-ups during pregnancy and meeting the nutritional needs of the mother are the best actions to prevent babies from being born with LBW (Setiaputri, 2021). Data from the Magelang District Health Office for 2021, there were 737 cases of LBW from 16,263 births. The Pakis Health Center is one of the areas that has high LBW cases, namely 44 out of 670 births and experienced an increase in 2022 as many as 52 (7.53%) LBW cases out of 690 birth. The purpose of this study was to determine the factors that influence the incidence of LBW in the Working Area of the Pakis Health Center. The method used is quantitative with a retrospective approach. The sampling technique used purposive sampling with the slovin formula obtained 253 respondents. The analysis used is univariate using frequency distribution and bivariate using Spearman Rank. The results showed that there was a relationship between maternal age (0.001), parity (0.015), gestational age (0.000), ANC visits (0.003), nutritional status (0.000), anemia (0.000) and preeclampsia (0.000) with the incidence of LBW. Health workers are expected to improve early detection through ANC, one of which is by conducting screening so that treatment can be given earlier
ANALISIS PENGARUH KOMBINASI RELAKSASI BENSON DAN AROMATERAPI TERHADAP TEKANAN DARAH PADA PASIEN HIPERTENSI DI WILAYAH KERJA PUSKESMAS MAGELANG TENGAH Asa Diah Rachmawati; Dwi Ari Murti Widigdo; Yeni Yulistanti; Bambang Sarwono
Jendela Inovasi Daerah Vol 7 No 1 (2024): Februari
Publisher : Badan Perencanaan Pembangunan, Riset dan Inovasi Daerah Kota Magelang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56354/jendelainovasi.v7i1.158

Abstract

Hypertension is a condition characterized by elevated blood pressure, which can occur at any time and affect anyone. If left untreated, hypertension can lead to complications such as heart disease, kidney failure, and stroke. Prevention efforts can be undertaken through pharmacological and non-pharmacological approaches. One non-pharmacological management technique is the combination of Benson relaxation and aromatherapy. The aim of this study is to determine the effect of the combination of Benson relaxation and aromatherapy on blood pressure in hypertensive patients at the Central Magelang Public Health Center. The research method used a Quasi-Experimental design with a pre-post test with control group design approach. The measuring tools used were a sphygmomanometer and standard operating procedures (SOP). The sample was taken using purposive sampling technique, with a total of 76 respondents. The average reduction in systolic and diastolic blood pressure in the combination of Benson relaxation and aromatherapy group was 8 mmHg and 5.16 mmHg, respectively. Statistically, there were significant differences with a significance value of systolic blood pressure (p = 0.005) and diastolic blood pressure (p = 0.013), indicating that the combination of Benson relaxation and aromatherapy is effective in reducing blood pressure.
ASUHAN KEPERAWATAN PASIEN GAGAL JANTUNG KONGESTIF: STUDI KASUS Evy Anita Aulia; Bambang Sarwono; Dwi Ari Murti Widigdo
Jurnal Keperawatan Vol 16 No 1 (2020): Jurnal Ilmiah Keperawatan Sai Betik
Publisher : Jurusan Keperawatan Politeknik Kesehatan Tanjung Karang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26630/jkep.v16i1.1714

Abstract

Gagal Jantung Kongestif merupakan kondisi dimana jantung mengalami kegagalan memompa aliran darah yang berguna untuk mencukupi kebutuhan metabolisme sel-sel di dalam tubuh. Seseorang yang menderita gagal jantung salah satu dampak yang terjadi mengalami sesak napas, dan batuk yang kadang disertai dengan dahak. Maka dari dampak yang terjadi peneliti melakukan asuhan keperawatan untuk mengatasi masalah ketidakefektifan bersihan jalan napas. Tujuan penelitian ini untuk mengetahui asuhan keperawatan pada pasien dengan gagal jantung kongestif. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode penelitian kualitatif dengan rancangan studi kasus dengan pendekatan proses keperawatan. Pengambilan sampling menggunakan teknik purposive sampling. Sampelnya adalah Ny. S umur 69 tahun di bangsal gerontik di RSJ. Prof. Dr. Soerojo Magelang. Hasil penelitian ditemukan Ny. S setelah dilakukan asuhan keperawatan selama tiga hari betuk berdahak dan sesak napas berkurang Respiratory Rate 20 kali/menit, nadi 84 kali/menit, dan tidak terdengar suara ronchi. Kesimpulan masalah asuhan keperawatan utama pada Ny S dengan gagal jantung kongestif yaitu ketidakefektifan bersihan jalan napas
Studi Kasus: Asuhan Keperawatan pada Pasien dengan Post Operasi Apendisitis (Case Study: Nursing Care In Patient with Post Operation Appendicitis) Ardianti Dwi Lestari; Heru Supriyatno; Bambang Sarwono
Jurnal Keperawatan Sehat Mandiri Vol 1 No 1 (2023): Jurnal Keperawatan Sehat Mandiri, Volume 1 No.1 Mei 2023
Publisher : Jurusan Keperawatan Mandiri Poltekkes Kemenkes Padang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33761/jkpm.v1i1.112

Abstract

background: Appendicitis is inflammation caused by bacteria. Various factors that trigger the occurrence of appendicitis are the obstruction of the appendix lumen, lymphoid tissue hyperplasia, appendix tumors, ascaris worms, appendix mucosal erosion, and low-fiber diet which results in the appearance of appendicitis. Appendicitis is one of the most common causes of acute abdominal pain. Handling of appendicitis is by surgical operation of removal of the appendectomy. purpose: the purpose of this study was to determine nursing care in patients with postoperative appendicitis. method: the study uses descriptive methods using care studies through the nursing process approach. results: this study was conducted at Muntilan Publis Hospital in February 2019 in patient Ny. K collection is done by interviews, observation, physical examination, and documentation studies. Based on the study conducted, postoperative pain data obtained with a wound length of 10 cm, leukocytes 13.89 thousand/uL, temperature of 36.3°C. conclusion: in patient Ny. K obtained several nursing diagnoses that appeared, namely acute pain, and risk of infection.