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Angga Sugiarto
Poltekes Kemenkes Semarang
Humanities Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Dentistry Education Health Professions Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Medicine & Pharmacology Neuroscience Nursing Public Health Social Sciences Veterinary Other

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The HUBUNGAN BODY SHAMING DENGAN KEPERCAYAAN DIRI PADA REMAJA DI SMAN 1 PACITAN KABUPATEN PACITAN Linggar Rolis; Angga Sugiarto; Erna Erawati; Suharsono
Jurnal Perawat Indonesia Vol. 7 No. 2 (2023): August 2023
Publisher : Persatuan Perawat Nasional Indonesia (PPNI) Jawa Tengah.

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32584/jpi.v7i2.1535

Abstract

Terdapat 966 kasus penghinaan citra tubuh (body shaming) yang ditangani oleh polisi dari seluruh Indonesia sepanjang tahun 2018, 347 kasus selesai, baik melalui penegakan hukum maupun mediasi. Salah satu efek yang ditimbulkan dari tindakan body shaming ini adalah turunya kepercayan diri yang dimiliki oleh remaja. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui hubungan antara body shaming dengan kepercayaan diri pada remaja di SMAN 1 Pacitan Kabupaten Pacitan. Penelitian ini dilakukan pada bulan Januari-April 2022 menggunakan desain penelitian kuantitatif metode korelasi dengan menggunakan pendekatan cross sectional. hasil karakteristik yang banyak menerima perilaku body shaming adalah jenis kelamin perempuan. Hasil uji kendall tau didapatkan nilai τ =0,003 (τ<0,05). Nilai koefisien korelasi sebesar -0,351 artinya hubungan keeratan rendah dan arah korelasinya negatif yaitu semakin tinggi body shaming maka kepercayaan diri korban semakin rendah. Ada hubungan antara body shaming dengan kepercayaan diri pada remaja di SMAN 1 Pacitan Kabupaten Pacitan.
Penerapan Manajemen Halusinasi Melalui Edukasi Latihan Distraksi Husniah, Jihan Zalfa; Erawati, Erna; Sugiarto, Angga; Suyanta, Suyanta
Jurnal Keperawatan Galuh Vol 6, No 2 (2024): Juli
Publisher : Universitas Galuh

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25157/jkg.v6i2.14356

Abstract

Pasien halusinasi merupakan gangguan yang banyak terjadi pada pasien skizofrenia. Halusinasi merupakan masalah gangguan jiwa, yang dapat diartikan sebagai gangguan persepsi sensori tanpa adanya stimulus yang nyata. Memberikan intervensi kepada pasien skizofrenia dengan gangguan persepsi sensori yang bertujuan untuk mengalihkan perhatian dan menurunkan tingkat halusinasi pendengaran dengan cara mendistraksi halusinasi dengan melakukan aktivitas terjadwal melalui pendekatan spiritual dzikir. Sehingga pasien dapat membiasakan diri untuk mengontrol halusinasi melalui pendekatan spiritual berzikir. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode kualitatif yaitu dengan menggunakan proses asuhan keperawatan yang memfokuskan pada asuhan keperawatan kepada pasien skizofrenia dengan masalah gangguan persepsi sensori. Instrumen yang digunakan adalah format asuhan keperawatan dan didukung format Psychotic Symptom Rating Scale (PSYRATS). Hasil penelitian menunjukan bahwa dengan dilakukan tindakan keperawatan dan cara mengontrol halusinasi dengan pendekatan spiritual yaitu berdzikir dapat memberikan efek yang positif diantaranya pasien dapat lebih tenang dan dapat mengontrol halusinasinya.
Analisis Asuhan Keperawatan pada Pasien Skizofrenia dengan Masalah Risiko Perilaku Kekerasan Prajna Muthi, Annisa; Angga Sugiarto; Suharsono; Erna Erawati
Indonesian Journal of Nursing Research (IJNR) Vol. 6 No. 2 (2023)
Publisher : Program Studi S1 Keperawatan Universitas Ngudi Waluyo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35473/ijnr.v6i2.2358

Abstract

Schizophrenia is a severe and chronic mental disorder that can cause positive and negative symptoms. One of the positive symptoms of schizophrenia, namely disorganized speech, is a manifestation of the risk of violent behavior. The risk of violent behavior is a form of expression of anger that is expressed excessively and uncontrollably verbally to the point of injuring the individual himself, other people or damaging the environment. This is motivated by an increase in the risk of violent behavior from 2021 to 2022 reaching 1422 patients. There is a fairly high increase, so there will be the application of progressive muscle relaxation therapy to control the patient's anger. The case study was carried out for five days from March 14 to March 18 2023 with the aim of knowing the implementation of nursing care for schizophrenic patients with a risk of violent behavior through progressive muscle relaxation therapy. Involving one subject using a descriptive method. The results obtained after doing progressive muscle relaxation therapy, the patient's self-control increased with decreased verbalization of swearing, decreased behavior that damaged the surrounding environment, decreased aggressive behavior, decreased loud voices, decreased sharp speech. Abstrak   Skizofrenia merupakan gangguan jiwa berat dan kronis yang dapat menimbulkan gejala positif dan negatif. Salah satu gejala positif skizofrenia, yaitu bicara tidak teratur, merupakan manifestasi dari risiko perilaku kekerasan. Risiko perilaku kekerasan merupakan suatu bentuk ekspresi kemarahan yang diungkapkan secara berlebihan dan tidak terkendali secara verbal hingga melukai individu itu sendiri, orang lain, atau merusak lingkungan. Hal ini dilatarbelakangi oleh peningkatan risiko perilaku kekerasan pada tahun 2021 hingga 2022 mencapai 1422 pasien. Terdapat peningkatan yang cukup tinggi sehingga akan dilakukan penerapan terapi relaksasi otot progresif untuk mengendalikan amarah pasien. Studi kasus dilakukan selama lima hari pada tanggal 14 Maret s/d 18 Maret 2023 dengan tujuan untuk mengetahui pelaksanaan asuhan keperawatan pada pasien skizofrenia dengan risiko perilaku kekerasan melalui terapi relaksasi otot progresif. Melibatkan satu subjek dengan menggunakan metode deskriptif. Hasil yang didapat setelah dilakukan terapi relaksasi otot progresif, kontrol diri pasien meningkat dengan penurunan verbalisasi makian, penurunan perilaku merusak lingkungan sekitar, penurunan perilaku agresif, penurunan suara keras, penurunan ucapan tajam.
PSYCHOEDUCATION ON STUNTING ISSUES Sugiarto, Angga; Sukini, Sukini; Maryani, Siti
Midwifery and Nursing Research Vol 6, No 2 (2024): September 2024
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31983/manr.v6i2.12104

Abstract

Background: Stunting, defined as inadequate height for age, is a severe public health issue that affects millions of children worldwide, particularly in low and middle-income countries. It leads to long-term impacts on physical health, cognitive development, and economic productivity. Psychoeducation has been identified as a potential intervention to mitigate the effects of stunting by enhancing community and parental practices.Methods: This research is a pre-experimental study with a pre-post design. Measurements are conducted before and after the intervention. The population consists of all cadres in the Candiroto Community Health Center work area, and the sample size is 22 people. Statistical testing used the Wilcoxon test to determine the statistical differences before and after the psychoeducation.Results: The results indicate that there is a difference in knowledge and affective of the cadres regarding stunting issues.Conclusion: Psychoeducation is an effective intervention used as an approach for health cadres to understand and address stunting issues.
Pengaruh Kombinasi Expressive Writing Therapy dan Afirmasi Positif Terhadap Kecemasan pada Pasien Hemodialisis di RSUD Tidar Kota Magelang: Kombinasi Expressive Writing Therapy dan Afirmasi Positif Enjang Wulansari, Meinanda; Sugiarto, Angga; Erawati, Erna; Murti Widigdo, Dwi Ari
KEWINUS: Jurnal Keperawatan dan Kesehatan Vol 2 No 1 (2025): Juni
Publisher : Universitas Widya Nusantara

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Abstract

Patients undergoing hemodialysis often experience anxiety due to the unpredictable nature of their illness, raising concerns about potential recovery and dependence on dialysis machines. Addressing anxiety is crucial, as it significantly impacts patients' quality of life. The combination of expressive writing therapy and positive affirmations is a non-pharmacological approach to managing anxiety by allowing individuals to express their feelings and thoughts through writing and reinforce their self-esteem through positive statements. This study aims to investigate the effect of the combination of expressive writing therapy and positive affirmations on anxiety in hemodialysis patients at RSUD Tidar, Magelang. A quantitative research design was employed, utilizing a quasi-experimental approach with a pretest-posttest design and a control group. Purposive sampling was used, resulting in a total of 40 respondents. The Hamilton Anxiety Rating Scale (HARS) was utilized as the measurement instrument. In the intervention group, the Paired T-test yielded a p-value of 0.000 (p < 0.005). In the control group, the Wilcoxon test resulted in a p-value of 0.000 (p > 0.05). The Mann-Whitney U test indicated a p-value of 0.000 (p < 0.05) when comparing the intervention and control groups. These findings demonstrate that the combination of expressive writing therapy and positive affirmations is effective in reducing anxiety among hemodialysis patients. Keyword : Anxiety; expressive writing therapy; hemodialysis; positive affirmations
Edukasi dan Motivasi Ibu Hamil Menggunakan Permainan Ular Tangga untuk Meningkatkan Pengetahuan Tentang Upaya Pencegahan Stunting: Education and Motivation For Pregnant Women Using Snakes and Ladders Game to Increase Knowledge About Stunting Prevention Yeni Yulistanti; Angga Sugiarto; Dwi Yuliastuti Prasetyaningtyas
Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat: Kesehatan Vol. 5 No. 1 (2025): Maret
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Kesehatan Notokusumo Yogyakarta

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Abstract

Abstrak: Stunting merupakan masalah kesehatan yang mengancam kualitas hidup penderitanya. Kondisi gagal tumbuh pada anak akibat kekurangan gizi kronis menyebabkan anak lebih pendek dari tinggi badan anak seusianya. Stunting dapat menimbulkan masalah fisik berupa hambatan pertumbuhan, masalah kognitif atau kecerdasan dan juga penurunan produktifitas. Upaya pencegahan dan penanggulangan stunting dapat dilakukan sedini mungkin sejak masa kehamilan. Ibu hamil merupakan calon orangtua yang harus dibekali pengetahuan tentang pengertian stunting, pencegahan stunting dan cara pemberian nutrisi pada 1000 hari pertama kelahiran. Ibu hamil juga perlu diberikan motivasi supaya dapat melakukan upaya pencegahan stunting. Tujuan kegiatan pengabdian kepada masyarakat ini adalah untuk memberikan informasi dan meningkatkan pengetahuan ibu hamil tentang upaya pencegahan stunting sejak masa kehamilan, serta memberikan motivasi pada ibu hamil untuk semakin percaya diri dalam melakukan upaya pencegahan stunting sejak masa kehamilan. Edukasi dilakukan dengan ceramah dan permainan ular tangga, sedangkan motivasi dilakukan dengan ceramah dan senam cinta. Hasil kegiatan menunjukkan adanya peningkatan pengetahuan ibu hamil tentang upaya pencegahan stunting dengan peningkatan skor rata-rata 12,2 yaitu dari rata-rata pre-test 74,6 meningkat menjadi 86,8. Upaya edukasi yang dilakukan terbukti dapat meningkatkan tingkat pengetahuan responden tentang upaya pencegahan stunting.   Abstract: Stunting is a health problem that threatens the quality of life of its sufferers. The condition of growth failure in children due to chronic malnutrition causes children to be shorter than the height of children their age. Stunting can cause physical problems in the form of growth retardation, cognitive or intelligence problems and also decreased productivity. Efforts to prevent and overcome stunting can be done as early as possible since pregnancy. Pregnant women are prospective parents who must be equipped with knowledge about understanding stunting, preventing stunting and how to provide nutrition in the first 1000 days of birth. Pregnant women also need to be motivated so that they can make efforts to prevent stunting. The purpose of this community service activity is to provide information and increase the knowledge of pregnant women about efforts to prevent stunting since pregnancy, and provide motivation for pregnant women to be more confident in making efforts to prevent stunting since pregnancy. Education is done with lectures and snakes and ladders games, while motivation is done with lectures and love exercises. The results of the activity showed an increase in the knowledge of pregnant women about stunting prevention efforts with an increase in the average score of 12.2, from the pre-test average of 74.6 to 86.8. Education and motivation have been proven to increase the level of knowledge of respondents about stunting prevention.
Difference in Effectiveness between Progressive Muscle Relaxation and Butterfly Hug on Anxiety in the Elderly Widyastuti, Arum; Erawati, Erna; Sugiarto, Angga; Suharsono, Suharsono
Muhammadiyah Journal of Geriatric Vol. 5 No. 2 (2024): Muhammadiyah Journal of Geriatric
Publisher : Faculty of Medicine and Health Universitas Muhammadiyah Jakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24853/mujg.5.2.52-60

Abstract

Background: The Elderly, as a final stage in the development of human life, will face various health problems. Some physical and psychological body functions will decline. Mental health problems that are often experienced by the elderly include anxiety. Elderly people with anxiety symptoms require special attention through handling these symptoms. If not, these symptoms can harm the psychosocial condition of the elderly. Non-pharmacological treatments that are used as alternatives to overcome anxiety such as progressive muscle relaxation and the butterfly hug. Purposes: This study aims to analyze the difference in effectiveness of progressive muscle relaxation and the butterfly hug on elderly anxiety. Methods: This research design is quantitative with a quasi-experimental approach. The sampling technique was purposive sampling, and a total of 66 respondents were selected according to the predetermined restriction criteria and divided into two intervention groups. Data normality test using the Shapiro-Wilk, hypothesis testing using the Wilcoxon, and then a different test using the Mann-Whitney. Result: The results of data analysis of respondent characteristics showed the dominance of age in both intervention groups, namely, age 60-74 years. In the progressive muscle relaxation group, as many as 26 elderly people (78.8%), and in the butterfly hug group, as many as 19 elderly people (57.6%). Female gender (100%). The statement of the Wilcoxon test in each group indicated that the significance value was 0.001 (p)=0.001 0.005. Conclusion: This study shows the results that there is no significant distinction between progressive muscle relaxation and the butterfly hug on anxiety in the elderly.
PSYCHOEDUCATION ON STUNTING ISSUES Sugiarto, Angga; Sukini, Sukini; Maryani, Siti
Midwifery and Nursing Research Vol. 6 No. 2 (2024): September 2024
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31983/manr.v6i2.12104

Abstract

Background: Stunting, defined as inadequate height for age, is a severe public health issue that affects millions of children worldwide, particularly in low and middle-income countries. It leads to long-term impacts on physical health, cognitive development, and economic productivity. Psychoeducation has been identified as a potential intervention to mitigate the effects of stunting by enhancing community and parental practices.Methods: This research is a pre-experimental study with a pre-post design. Measurements are conducted before and after the intervention. The population consists of all cadres in the Candiroto Community Health Center work area, and the sample size is 22 people. Statistical testing used the Wilcoxon test to determine the statistical differences before and after the psychoeducation.Results: The results indicate that there is a difference in knowledge and affective of the cadres regarding stunting issues.Conclusion: Psychoeducation is an effective intervention used as an approach for health cadres to understand and address stunting issues.
Negative Emotional States In Pregnant Women: Prevalence and Risk Factors Yulistanti, Yeni; Sugiarto, Angga; Suyanta, Suyanta
Midwifery and Nursing Research Vol. 7 No. 2 (2025): SEPTEMBER 2025
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31983/manr.v7i2.13952

Abstract

Background: Negative emotional states among pregnant women is an issue that should not be ignored due to its widespread impact on the health of mothers and babies, which can last for the long term. In addition to affecting physical conditions. This study aims to describe negative emotional states in pregnant women and its risk factors.Methods: The research method used is descriptive analysis. The study population consists of all pregnant women in Magelang City, totaling 540 individuals, with a purposive sample of 214 individuals. Respondents were asked to complete a questionnaire containing data on respondent characteristics and the Depression Anxiety Stress Scale (DASS). The collected data will then be analyzed using frequency distribution tables and logistic regression to determine the influencing risk factors.Results: Prevalence negative emotional states : most experiencing mild depression (71%), most experiencing moderate anxiety (68%), with the majority experiencing moderate stress (57%), and total negative emotional states(experiencing at least one): 67,8%. Negative emotional states was higher in those aged < 20 years or > 35 years (p = 0.019), those with low education (p = 0.041), those with low family support (p < 0.001), and those with a pregnancy related illness (p = 0.024). The logistic regression results showed that the dominant risk factor was low family support (OR = 3.9; 95% CI: 1.9–7.8), followed by a pregnancy related illness (OR = 2.5; 95% CI: 1.2–5.2).Conclusion: Negative emotional statescan occur in pregnant women, especially those who are too young or too old, unemployed, have little support from their husbands, and have a history of obstetric complications. Health workers are expected to help pregnant women minimize negative emotional states .
Pencegahan dan Penanganan Stunting Melalui Psikoedukasi dan Enterpreunership Sukini Sukini; Angga Sugiarto; Yayuk Fathonah; Puji Lestari; Fuad Faturrohman
ABDIGI : JURNAL PENGABDIAN MASYARAKAT KESEHATAN GIGI Vol. 3 No. 2 (2025): October 2025
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31983/abdigi.v3i2.14557

Abstract

Pengabdian ini merupakan penerapan studi tentang fenomena stunting sebagai permasalahan kesehatan dan pembangunan manusia yang bersifat multidimensional. Stunting tidak hanya berdampak pada pertumbuhan fisik anak, tetapi juga memengaruhi aspek biologis, psikologis, dan sosial. Dari sisi biologis, stunting menghambat pertumbuhan dan potensi kesehatan optimal. Secara psikologis, stunting dapat menurunkan kualitas hidup dan kesejahteraan mental individu. Sementara itu, dari aspek sosial, stunting berpotensi memperlebar kesenjangan sosial, membatasi akses pendidikan, serta mengurangi peluang ekonomi di masa depan. Oleh karena itu, stunting tidak dapat dipandang semata sebagai masalah medis, melainkan sebagai isu pembangunan manusia yang memerlukan pendekatan lintas sektoral. Pengabdian ini bertujuan menerapkan pendekatan psikoedukasi sebagai instrumen utama untuk meningkatkan pemahaman, sikap, dan perilaku kader, ibu hamil, ibu menyusui, serta keluarga yang memiliki balita. Pendekatan psikoedukasi dirancang secara holistik untuk mendukung upaya pencegahan dan penanganan stunting pada 30 keluarga dengan balita stunting sebagai sasaran kegiatan. Melalui pendekatan ini, pengabdian tidak hanya berfokus pada peningkatan pengetahuan, tetapi juga penguatan keterampilan psikomotorik, pengembangan empati, dan kesadaran afektif terhadap permasalahan stunting. Pelaksanaan pengabdian melibatkan kolaborasi antara kader kesehatan, ibu hamil, ibu menyusui, keluarga balita stunting, tenaga kesehatan seperti bidan desa, serta pemangku kebijakan di tingkat lokal guna menjamin keberlanjutan program. Selain itu, penguatan ekonomi keluarga dilakukan melalui pelatihan kewirausahaan berupa keterampilan pembuatan handycraft, pengemasan produk, dan pemasaran daring berbasis UMKM. Pendekatan ini disesuaikan dengan potensi dan sumber daya lokal, serta didukung pendampingan pemasaran melalui kerja sama dengan Dinas Koperasi, UMKM, dan Perdagangan Kabupaten Temanggung.
Co-Authors afaninda dwi khairini Anies Anies Dian Prastiwi Dwi Yuliastuti Prasetyaningtyas Eka Nur Eni Elina Aris Tiyani Enjang Wulansari, Meinanda Era Ziadatul Erawati, Erna Erna Erawati Erna Erawati Erna Erawati Erna Erawati Erna Erawati Erna Erawati Erna Erawati Felyn Melati Fuad Faturrohman Galih Mahendra Wekoadi Hari Peni Julianti Hermani Triredjeki Husniah, Jihan Zalfa Ika Dwi Rachmawati Linggar Rolis Lulut Handayani Mardiyono, Mardiyono Maulinda Dwi Moh. Ridwan Muhammad Arief Najib Murti Widigdo, Dwi Ari Naufal Firdaus nevy kususma danarti Novianti Saptarani Nufus Chalida Nufush Chalida Ziaulkhaq Prajna Muthi, Annisa Pramono Giri Kuswoyo PUJI LESTARI SITI MARYANI Sri Adiyati Sri Adiyati Sri Handayani SUHARSONO Suharsono Suharsono Suharsono Sukini, Sukini Sunarko Sunarko Sunarko Suyanta Suyanta Suyanta Suyanta Suyanta suyanta Tulus Puji Hastuti Widyastuti, Arum Wiwin Renny Rahmawati Wulan Tri Mulyani yaneka aldi putra Yayuk Fathonah Yeni Yulistanti Yeni Yulistanti Zahrul Khafida Silmi Zharifah Al Maani