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PERLINDUNGAN HUKUM TERHADAP KONSUMEN YANG MEMBELI BARANG SECARA TRANSASKI ONLINE BERDASARKAN UNDANG-UNDANG RI NOMOR 8 TAHUN 1999 TENTANG PERLINDUNGAN KONSUMEN Serliana, Serliana; Yuni Dhea Utari; Mardiana Safitri
Causa: Jurnal Hukum dan Kewarganegaraan Vol. 4 No. 4 (2024): Causa: Jurnal Hukum dan Kewarganegaraan
Publisher : Cahaya Ilmu Bangsa

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Abstract

Negara Indonesia adalah Negara Hukum hal ini tertuang Berdasarkan Undang-Undang Dasar Negara Republik Indonesia Tahun 1945artinya segala aktivitas manusia harus berlandaskan hukum termasuk dalam hal ini membeli barang online juga memiliki hukum yang mengatur yaitu di dalam undang-undang nomor 8 tahun 1999 tentang perlindungan konsumen. Adapun tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui Hak dan Kewajban Konsumen dalam Jual Beli Barang Online Berdasarkan Undang-Undang Nomor 8 Tahun 1999 Tentang Perlindungan Konsumen dan Untuk mengetahui Perlindungan Hukum Bagi Konsumen Yang Mengalami Kerugian Akibat Jual Beli Online Berdasarkan Undang-Undang Nomor 8 Tahun 1999 Tentang Perlindungan Konsumen. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini yaitu penelitian kepustakaan (library research). Hasil dari penelitian ini adalah Hak dan Kewajiban para pihak dalam transaksi secara online diatur dalam Undang-Undang Perlindungan Konsumen. Hak konsumen diatur dalam Pasal 4, Kewajiban konsumen diatur dalam Pasal 5, sedangkan Hak pelaku usaha diatur dalam Pasal 6 dan Kewajiban pelaku usaha diatur dalam pasal 7. Dan Jika konsumn atau pembeli melakukan transaksi membeli barang terdapat permasalahan maka dapat menggunakan sarana Undang-Undang Perlindungan Konsumen yang mana sebagai pedoman bagi konsumen terutama untuk memperjuangkan hak-haknya untuk melindungi kepentingannya.
The Influence of Legal Aspects and Business Ethics on Business Sustainability in the Digital Era Riskiyatul Hasanah; Yuni Dhea Utari; Nurfitri; Delia Desvianti
Demagogi: Journal of Social Sciences, Economics and Education Vol. 2 No. 3 (2024): June
Publisher : Penerbit Hellow Pustaka

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61166/demagogi.v2i3.33

Abstract

This article discusses the importance of legal and ethical aspects of business in business sustainability in the dynamic and changing digital era. This research uses a normative juridical approach to examine law as a set of regulations that regulate human life. Legal aspects in digital business include dependence on digital technology, such as e-commerce, social media, and other applications, which require companies to comply with various legal requirements such as data privacy regulations, copyright, and data security to avoid legal risks that can disrupt business continuity. . The ethical aspect of business emphasizes the importance of building customer trust and loyalty as well as business reputation by interacting ethically with customers, business partners and society. Business ethics in the digital era also pays attention to aspects such as data security and privacy, transparency, accountability in artificial intelligence, honesty in digital marketing, and legal compliance. Business sustainability in the digital era requires a deep understanding of applicable laws and regulations, building a culture of compliance, implementing technology to support compliance and transparency, and collaborating with other stakeholders. Implementing good legal aspects and business ethics can increase consumer trust, strengthen reputation, and increase business value in ensuring business sustainability in the digital era. In conclusion, the importance of implementing good legal aspects and business ethics in maintaining business sustainability in the digital era not only helps companies comply with applicable regulations and regulations, but also builds trust, a good reputation and sustainable business value for the company
Application of UNIDROIT Principles in International Trade Contracts in Indonesia Riyandi Fatur Nugraha; Yuni Dhea Utari; Kheqal Fitra Dinata; Muhammad Fadhli
Demagogi: Journal of Social Sciences, Economics and Education Vol. 2 No. 3 (2024): June
Publisher : Penerbit Hellow Pustaka

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61166/demagogi.v2i3.35

Abstract

This research explains the application of UNIDROIT principles in international trade contracts in Indonesia. This research uses normative legal methods, which examine the legal principles written in statutory regulations. The UNIDROIT principles, which are considered global guidelines in international private law, are used as a framework in this research. The research results show that UNIDROIT principles, such as freedom of contract, good faith and compliance, legal certainty, contract formation, obligations of the parties, dispute resolution, have played an important role in creating a stable and reliable legal environment in international trade contracts in Indonesia . These principles help increase trust between parties involved in cross-border trade transactions and facilitate the resolution of disputes in a peaceful and efficient manner. from this research, it can be concluded that the application of UNIDROIT principles has provided great benefits for business people in Indonesia, both in terms of increasing legal certainty and facilitating sustainable international trade. However, to maximize the benefits of implementing UNIDROIT principles, concrete steps are needed such as ratification of the UPICCs, adjustments to national contract law, and strengthening of legal infrastructure. Thus, this research provides a comprehensive view of the importance of applying UNIDROIT principles in the context of international trade contracts in Indonesia.
Implementation of the Principle of Freedom of Contract in Business Agreement Law and Its Implications for Justice Reni Ayu Anggriani; Yuni Dhea Utari; Nur Umida; Annisa Agustira
INTERDISIPLIN: Journal of Qualitative and Quantitative Research Vol. 1 No. 3 (2024)
Publisher : Penerbit Hellow Pustaka

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61166/interdisiplin.v1i3.25

Abstract

The principle of freedom of contract is a fundamental principle in business contract law in Indonesia which gives parties the freedom to determine the content, form and terms of the contract independently. This principle is recognized in Article 1338 of the Civil Code, which states that all agreements made legally are valid as law for the parties who make them. The implementation of this principle allows flexibility and innovation in business transactions, but remains limited by law, propriety and the public interest to prevent abuse. This research uses qualitative methods with document studies, examining various literature sources related to the principle of freedom of contract and its implications for fairness in business agreements. The research results show that the principle of freedom of contract increases efficiency and trust in business, but can also give rise to injustice if not regulated properly. Therefore, regulations and legal protection mechanisms are needed that ensure balance and justice for all parties. Upholding the principles of fairness, good faith and reasonableness in evaluating and implementing contracts is important to achieve fairness and sustainability in business relationships.
Implementation of the Principles of Corporate Social Responsibility in Business Contract Law to Improve Community Welfare Seri Wahyuni; Yuni Dhea Utari; Trisna Eka Sari; Melisa
INTERDISIPLIN: Journal of Qualitative and Quantitative Research Vol. 1 No. 3 (2024)
Publisher : Penerbit Hellow Pustaka

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61166/interdisiplin.v1i3.27

Abstract

  Abstract.  Corporate Social Responsibility (CSR) is becoming increasingly important in business, emphasizing a company's responsibility to society and the environment, in addition to financial profits. In the legal context of business agreements, CSR contributes to the welfare of society, especially in the era of globalization. In Indonesia, the implementation of CSR in business contract law is still new and not yet fully regulated, creating challenges related to protecting community rights and the social impact of business. This research explains that business agreement law encourages CSR through legal obligations, legal certainty, and facilitating cooperation between parties. Implementation of CSR principles in business agreements includes due diligence, environmental and worker rights clauses, as well as open communication with stakeholders. This increases public trust and corporate competitiveness, and supports sustainable development goals. The application of CSR in business contract law increases access to resources, community economic empowerment, and community quality of life, as well as minimizing negative environmental impacts. Thus, CSR contributes to sustainable development and the welfare of society as a whole. Use descriptive analysis methods with literature studies and document analysis.
The Relationship Between Business Competition Law and Commercial Law in Ensuring Healthy Business Competition in the Market Muhammad Irfan Syah; Yuni Dhea Utari; Koni Piranda; Muhammad Rizky Anes
INTERDISIPLIN: Journal of Qualitative and Quantitative Research Vol. 1 No. 3 (2024)
Publisher : Penerbit Hellow Pustaka

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61166/interdisiplin.v1i3.29

Abstract

This research aims to discuss the relationship between business competition law and trade law in realizing healthy business competition in Indonesia. The method used is literature study through document review, such as journals, books and related literature. The results of the discussion show that business competition law, which is regulated in Law no. 5 of 1999, aims to prevent monopoly and unfair competition practices. The basic principles include freedom of business, healthy competition, efficiency and openness. Meanwhile, commercial law regulates legal relations in trade, providing order and legal certainty for business actors. These two areas of law complement each other in creating a healthy and just economic system. Business competition law plays a role in preventing unhealthy business practices and promoting efficiency, while trade law regulates commercial transactions and legal relations between business actors. Both contribute to protecting consumers, increasing economic efficiency, and promoting sustainable economic growth. It can be concluded that business competition law and trade law have an important and complementary role in creating a healthy and conducive business climate for economic growth in Indonesia. Harmonization and effective law enforcement in these two fields is the key to realizing healthy and fair business competition.