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Penyuluhan sebagai Strategi Peningkatan Pengetahuan Masyarakat tentang Dampak Sampah Plastik dan Pengelolaannya di Desa Panjangrejo Bantul Yogyakarta Ibdal Satar; Arief Syamsuddin; Totok Eka Suharto; Adi Permadi; Trianik Widyaningrum; Mufti Khakim; Ahmad Raditya Cahya Baswara; Barry Nur Setyanto
Pelita: Jurnal Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat Vol. 3 No. 3 (2023): Pelita: Jurnal Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat
Publisher : Perkumpulan Kualitama Edukatika Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.51651/pjpm.v3i3.352

Abstract

Plastic waste has become a significant problem of environmental pollution in recent decades. The nature of plastic waste is complicated to decompose; it has worsened the environmental situation, especially if it is not taken seriously immediately. One approach that can be taken to overcome this problem is to provide counseling to the public so that they do not dispose of plastic waste carelessly. The community service program is a forum for academics to participate and provide counseling about the management of plastic waste. The purpose of this community service program is to counsel the Panjangrejo community about how to manage plastic waste properly. This counseling program began with discussions with the Panjangrejo sub-district officials and related parties, then continued with planning the timing of the extension. Residents and community elements are fully involved, so this program can run smoothly. The counseling program was carried out in three villages, namely the villages of Semampir, Gunung Puyuh, and Krapyak Wetan, and this program was held at night from 20.00 WIB to 22.00 WIB. The outreach results showed that people's knowledge about the dangers of plastic waste and how to manage it could be significantly improved (p < 0.05). In general, this extension program successfully increased respondents' knowledge from "not knowing" to "knowing better" about the dangers and how to manage plastic waste.
Mechanical gear footstep power generation using a mini generator with buck and boost selectors Tole Sutikno; Rizki Fernando; Anggit Pamungkas; Hendril Satrian Purnama; Ahmad Raditya Cahya Baswara
International Journal of Advances in Applied Sciences Vol 12, No 4: December 2023
Publisher : Institute of Advanced Engineering and Science

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.11591/ijaas.v12.i4.pp343-349

Abstract

In this research, we intend to build a floor-based power plant that produces energy using a mechanical generator drive. The drive system uses a two-gear transmission system with a different number of teeth, resulting in varying torque and speed. The large gear will stick directly to the floor, causing it to spin when the floor is stepped on, and then the small gear will spin the generator quickly. The buck and boost selector systems are powered by fluctuating voltage from the generator. If the voltage produced by the generator is greater than 5 V, the system will reduce it; otherwise, the system will increase the voltage. This selector system uses several modifications of the current circuit between rectifiers, which function to rectify the generator output when the generator rotation changes, a voltage divider is useful for dividing the generator output voltage. The pressure before and after the selector system was measured by applying force on the floor to 15 people with varying loads. The result shows that the buck and boost selector system can work properly, and the nominal output voltage of the generator is around 5 V as needed.
Microcontroller-Based Intravenous Fluid Monitoring System Design Phisca Aditya Rosyady; Nurina Umy Habibah; Ahmad Raditya Cahya Baswara; Nuni Ihsana; Dedik Sulistiawan; Widya Rahayu Dinata
Journal of Applied Engineering and Technological Science (JAETS) Vol. 5 No. 2 (2024): Journal of Applied Engineering and Technological Science (JAETS)
Publisher : Yayasan Riset dan Pengembangan Intelektual (YRPI)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37385/jaets.v5i2.3230

Abstract

Intravenous fluids are used to replace the body's fluid and electrolyte balance. This is a crucial need for a patient during treatment, so infusion replacement should not be delayed as it can be fatal to the patient. Medical personnel must always pay attention to the patient's infusion. This has always been a problem because the limited number of medical personnel and the large number of patients often make it difficult for medical personnel to carry out their duties. The development of technology increases human creativity and creates various tools to help humans be more effective, including in dealing with problems in the medical world. Based on this background, the author designed an infusion fluid monitoring system to facilitate nurses in hospitals that lack electrical support and internet networks. This research aims to make an intravenous fluid monitoring tool using a microcontroller effectively and realtime. The research method we use is research and development, while the data analysis method uses comparative quantitative analysis. This research consists of three main parts, namely system input, microcontroller as system processor, and system output as expected. This infusion fluid monitoring uses Load Cell to measure the volume of infusion fluid, RTC module to estimate the time of infusion fluid expiration, LCD as infusion fluid status information, and buzzer as an information alarm if the infusion fluid is detected to run out. The microcontroller used in this research is Arduino Uno. The results showed that infusion fluid has the same pressure as human body fluids (isotonic). Load Cell has a mass reading accuracy value of 99.88%, the accuracy of testing the conversion of intravenous fluid measurements into milliliters of 99.49%, and the number of infusion fluid droplets per minute under normal conditions is 20, with an estimated time out for 8 hours.