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All Journal al-Afkar, Journal For Islamic Studies Al-Khidmat : Jurnal Ilmiah Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Khazanah Theologia Khazanah Theologia Istinbath: Jurnal Penelitian Hukum Islam Jurnal Kelola : Jurnal Ilmu Sosial Syari'ah Economics Jurnal Iman dan Spiritualitas Jurnal Indonesia Sosial Sains Zona Law And Public Administration Indonesia
Hasan Bisri
UIN Sunan Gunung Djati Bandung
Religion Arts Humanities Astronomy Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Chemistry Computer Science & IT Decision Sciences, Operations Research & Management Earth & Planetary Sciences Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Energy Environmental Science Immunology & microbiology Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Library & Information Science Materials Science & Nanotechnology Neuroscience Physics Public Health Social Sciences Other

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Tinjauan Hukum Investasi Terhadap Pasar Modal Syariah Neni Hardiati; Hasan Bisri
Jurnal Indonesia Sosial Sains Vol. 2 No. 03 (2021): Jurnal Indonesia Sosial Sains
Publisher : CV. Publikasi Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (591.452 KB) | DOI: 10.59141/jiss.v2i03.220

Abstract

Pasar modal (capital market) merupakan pasar untuk berbagai instrumen keuangan jangka panjang yang bisa diperjualbelikan baik dalam bentuk utang maupun modal sendiri. Dalam dunia modern pasar modal memiliki peran yang sangat strategis bagi penguatan ekonomi suatu negara. Tujuan Investasi merupakan bagian dari mu’amalah yang memiliki pengertian sebagai kegiatan atau aktivitas penempatan dana/modal pada satu produk investasi dalam jangka waktu tertentu dengan harapan penempatan modal tersebut dapat bertumbuh atau mengahsilkan keuntungan (profit) Menggunakan metode studi literatur, yang dilakukan dengan cara mengumpulkan, mempelajari dan menelaah buku-buku, majalah ilmiah serta dokumen yang terkait seperti tesis serta jurnal ilmiah. dasar hukum investasi dalam islam berdasarkan Qur’an dan Hadist. Hasil Investasi ke dalam pasar modal syariah perlu adanya tinjauan-tinjuan yang dilakukan berdasarkan prinsip pasar modal syariah yang ada. Pedoman-pedoman serta lembaga yang terkait sudah diatur dalam Fatwa yang dibentuk oleh MUI.
Philosophical Transcendentalism of Sharia Economic Law Mugni Muhit; Jajang Herawan; Hasan Bisri; Ija Suntana
al-Afkar, Journal For Islamic Studies Vol. 6 No. 3 (2023)
Publisher : Perkumpulan Dosen Fakultas Agama Islam Indramayu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31943/afkarjournal.v6i3.694

Abstract

The transcendentality of philosophy as a radical and comprehensive way of thinking, namely exploring something deeply through the basics of ontological, epistemological, and axiological studies. Islamic legal philosophy is the main law that regulates economic, political, cultural and other social issues. Sharia economic law philosophy is essentially a scientific building on Islamic economic concepts in a comprehensive manner (al-'ilmu al-iqtishādi fi al-Islām). And scholarship that studies sharia laws that apply in society (an-nizhām al-iqtishādi fi al-Islām). The basic principles of sharia economic law include: divinity (Ilahiyah), justice (al-'Ada), trust (al-amanah), freedom (al-hurriyah), permissibility (Al-Ibahah), convenience (Al-Taisir), certainty law (al-yaqin), expediency and benefit (al-manafi wal mashalih). The essence of justice is a balance above moral values. The discovery of the ideal value of justice, then the balance of the interests of mankind both legal certainty, welfare, happiness, education can be achieved. The nature of the maker of sharia is understood in the context of God's absolute power and will, namely to realize the goodness of life in the hereafter, based on the interests of dhahuriyyat, hajiyyat and tahsiniyat. The factors causing the tendency towards sharia economics include: financial literacy, trust, location selection, profit sharing and perceptions of profit sharing, as well as implementative awareness of faith and piety.
Motivation and Philosophical Objectives of the Islamic Economic System Royani; Moh. Asep Zakariya Ansori; Hasan Bisri; Ija Suntana
al-Afkar, Journal For Islamic Studies Vol. 6 No. 3 (2023)
Publisher : Perkumpulan Dosen Fakultas Agama Islam Indramayu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31943/afkarjournal.v6i3.698

Abstract

This study intends to explore and examine the Islamic economic system in terms of its theoretical and philosophical foundations as well as its motivations and objectives. Like other disciplines, the Islamic economic system also has a philosophical foundation. The theoretical foundation of the sharia economic system certainly refers to the Al-Quran and hadith. At least QS an-Nisa verse 59 and the hadith of Mu'az bin Jabal can be used as a reference to determine the source of law that can be used as a legal basis for the basis of the existence of Islamic economics. Meanwhile, Islamic economic philosophy is based on three basic concepts, namely the philosophy of God, man (cosmic), and nature (cosmos). The key to Islamic economic philosophy lies in humans and God, humans and nature, as well as humans and other humans. The economic motivation in Islam is to make a living which is part of worship, not to pursue a hedonic life, not to pursue status let alone pursue wealth at all costs. While the goal of Islamic economics is also to uphold justice and brotherhood. The ultimate goal of Islamic economics is to achieve equity or balance in the distribution of income. The method used in this study is descriptive analysis which aims to get an overview of the foundation and philosophy as well as motivation and economic goals in Islamic economics.
Measuring the Urgency of Distributive Justice Perspective of Sharia Economic Law Rani Mariana; Hasan Bisri; Ija Suntana
al-Afkar, Journal For Islamic Studies Vol. 6 No. 4 (2023)
Publisher : Perkumpulan Dosen Fakultas Agama Islam Indramayu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31943/afkarjournal.v6i4.753

Abstract

Inequality is a universal problem faced by all modern economic systems. Economic injustice and inequality of income and wealth are the beginning of the problem of poverty. The emergence of the concept of distributive justice in Islamic economics is motivated by the fact that existing economic theories are unable to overcome the problem of poverty and inequality of income and wealth. Therefore, the study of distribution has always been an interesting study in the field of Islamic economics. This paper explains the concept of distribution in the perspective of Islamic economics, analyzes issues of injustice in the Indonesian distribution system, criticizes the distribution of capitalist economics and ends with a study of Islamic economic distribution in realizing distributive justice and distribution mechanisms in Islam as a solution for justice and community welfare.
Theoretical and Philosophical Fundamentals of the Sharia Economic System in the Context of the Modern Economic System Chandra; Hasan Bisri; Ija Suntana
al-Afkar, Journal For Islamic Studies Vol. 6 No. 4 (2023)
Publisher : Perkumpulan Dosen Fakultas Agama Islam Indramayu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31943/afkarjournal.v6i4.796

Abstract

Economics based on sharia has concepts and teachings that can provide welfare evenly to mankind. Therefore, the philosophy of Islamic economics is the main key in human economic development. The purpose of this paper is to discuss the existence of sharia economic philosophy in the modern era. The golden opportunity for the growth of Islamic Economics developed in Indonesia needs to be supported by knowing the western response to economic conditions in Indonesia, where the 4.0 revolution era is a challenge for Indonesia in the economic welfare of its people. Therefore, in order to find the response and contribution of Sharia economic philosophy to the western system that tends to be modern. This type of research is normative juridical and descriptive legal study. The results of the study found that Sharia economic philosophy has very strong energy to ensure that the modern economy is established and strong. Without a philosophical basis packed by Islamic values, the economic system looks weak. So that the Sharia economy in Indonesia is embracing the Indonesian sharia economy with the aim of re-controlling the indo pacific, by implementing a free market and capitalist system. However, Indonesia remains in principle, namely developing the potential of the Islamic economy because this is a golden opportunity towards an established and progressive Indonesia.
Legal Scientific Philosophical Fundamentals Sharia Economics Muhammad Yunus; Muhamad Maulana Darsono; Hasan Bisri; Ija Suntana
al-Afkar, Journal For Islamic Studies Vol. 6 No. 3 (2023)
Publisher : Perkumpulan Dosen Fakultas Agama Islam Indramayu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31943/afkarjournal.v6i3.799

Abstract

Islamic economics is an economic system based on Islamic teachings and values derived from the Koran and As-Sunnah Ijma and Qiyas or other sources. The goal is to seek the pleasure of Allah and the methods are not contrary to His Sharia. Economic activities, whether production, consumption, exchange, and distribution, are tied to divine principles and divine goals. This research aims, First: To find out the philosophical foundations of Sharia economics, Second: To find out the differences between the Capitalist, Socialist and Islamic economic systems. The approach method used in this research is normative juridical with descriptive analytical research nature. The types of data used in this research are primary and secondary data. This research is classified as a type of qualitative research. The results of this study indicate that: First, the basics of Sharia economics are based on Tawhid, Khilafah and 'Adalah, namely the Establishment of Justice between fellow human beings, the achievement of maslahah. Second: The Islamic Economic System is between the Capitalist and Socialist economic systems, both in terms of paradigms, bases and philosophical foundations.
Law and Morality in Perspective Sharia Economic Law Opik Taupik; Hasan Bisri; Ayi Yunus Rusyana
Zona Law And Public Administration Indonesia Vol. 1 No. 2 (2023): SEPTEMBER 2023
Publisher : Yayasan Mentari Madani

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Abstract

In contemporary culture, morality and law are frequently debated topics, especially in relation to Islamic economic law. Within the framework of Islamic economic law, this paper will examine the concepts and definitions of morality and law and how they interact and work together. Using descriptive and analytical techniques, the author examines the principles of Islamic economic law that are based on moral ideals such as justice, openness, and honesty. The author's consideration of how law and morality are used in Islamic economic practice emphasizes the importance of compatibility or incompatibility between law and morality. These studies show the interaction between morality and law in various contexts, including in Islamic economic practice. Therefore, it is imperative to harmonize law and morality in the application of Islamic economics to achieve the desired outcome, which is the creation of justice and prosperity for society
Theory of Legal Transformation in Sharia Economic Law Hari Rahmat Mulyadin; Hasan Bisri; Ayi Yunus Rusyana
Zona Law And Public Administration Indonesia Vol. 1 No. 2 (2023): SEPTEMBER 2023
Publisher : Yayasan Mentari Madani

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Abstract

This journal investigates the theory of legal transformation in the perspective of Islamic economic law. Legal transformation in the context of Islamic economics is a significant phenomenon as it involves changes in regulations and economic practices that are in accordance with Islamic principles. This study aims to understand legal changes in the context of Islamic economics by integrating legal transformation theory and Islamic legal perspectives. The introduction explains that Islamic economics has taken center stage in various countries with a majority Muslim population as well as in non-Muslim countries. Legal transformation in the context of Islamic economics involves the development of laws, regulations, policies, and legal interpretations that enable Islamic financial and investment practices that are in accordance with sharia principles. However, a proper theoretical approach is needed to understand these legal changes comprehensively. This journal adopts a theoretical approach in analyzing legal transformation in the perspective of Islamic economic law. The factors driving legal change, such as social, political, and economic developments, are explored in the context of Islamic economics. In addition, the role of legal institutions in generating changes and implementation of sharia economic law is also discussed. The impact and implications of legal transformation in Islamic economic practices are analyzed in depth. This research discusses how legal changes affect Islamic economic policies, the development of Islamic financial institutions, and their impact on the economic life of Muslims. Challenges and obstacles in the transformation of sharia economic law were also identified, such as differences in legal interpretation, tensions between sharia principles and non-sharia regulations, and political and social constraints. This journal makes a significant contribution in the understanding of the theory of legal transformation in the perspective of Islamic economic law. The results of this research can be used by governments, regulators, financial institutions, and civil society to strengthen the regulatory framework, increase harmonization of sharia principles with economic policies, and encourage sharia economic growth in accordance with Islamic principles.
Correlation of Natural Law Theory with Sharia Economic Law Studies Salfin Abdul Rahman Al’auf; Hasan Bisri; Ayi Yunus Rusyana
Zona Law And Public Administration Indonesia Vol. 1 No. 2 (2023): SEPTEMBER 2023
Publisher : Yayasan Mentari Madani

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Abstract

In the study of a science there are many views related to the science because in human thought has its own truth based on what they believe and can be used as a reference to the foundation of science. Inseparable from the definition of legal science or legal theory, many philosophies express their opinions about legal theory taken from various scholarly figures from various countries with their own opinions. With this opinion, it is very cool to study from these various definitions to become the basis of science and also the theoretical basis for the study. In this research method, the author uses qualitative methods that are separated from texts, books, images, and others which are not numerical targets, where the results of the research are described in the form of writing that explains something. In conclusion, natural law is a law that applies to all nations because natural law exists everywhere based on human instinct and not because of announcement or promulgation by man. Andrew Altman examines "Traditional Natural Law Theory" and "Modern Natural Law Theory" in his book Arguing About Law: An Introduction to Legal Philosophy (2001), making diachronic classifications
Co-Authors Aan Andriawan Aep Saepul Millah Ahmad Fudoli Zaenal Arifin Asep Koswara Ayi Ishak Sholih Muchtar Ayi Yunus Ayi Yunus Rusyana Chandra Cucu Setiawan, Cucu Dadang Darmawan Daryaman Daryaman Dede Anwar Musadad Dini Hasinatu Sa'adah Hari Rahmat Mulyadin Jajang Herawan Mega Silvia Moh. Asep Zakariya Ansori Mugni Muhit Muhamad Maulana Darsono Muhammad Yunus Neni Hardiati Opik Taupik Rani Mariana Royani Salfin Abdul Rahman Al’auf Suntana, Ija