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Journal : Jurnal Ilmiah Kebidanan (The Journal Of Midwifery)

Hubungan Pengetahuan Tentang Kunjungan Antenatal Care dengan Keteraturan Kunjungan Antenatal Care Ibu Hamil Trimester III di Masa Pandemi Covid-19 Ni Luh Wahyu Padesi; Ni Wayan Suarniti; Ni Gusti Kompiang Sriasih
Jurnal Ilmiah Kebidanan (The Journal Of Midwifery) Vol 9, No 2 (2021)
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Denpasar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33992/jik.v9i2.1421

Abstract

Antenatal care (ANC) bertujuan untuk memperoleh kehamilan serta persalinan yang aman dan positif. Masa pandemi Covid-19 berdampak pada sektor kesehatan termasuk kunjungan ANC. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis hubungan pengetahuan keteraturan ANC di masa pandemi Covid-19 di wilayah kerja UPTD Puskesmas Abiansemal I tahun 2021 dan ini juga merupakan penelitian analitik korelatif dengan pendekatan cross sectional. Populasi penelitian ini adalah seluruh ibu hamil trimester III yang melakukan ANC pada bulan April-Mei dengan sampel 32 orang. Teknik pengambilan sampel menggunakan consecutive sampling. Analisis data menggunakan uji statistik Spearman Rho. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan 17 orang (53,1%) berpengetahuan baik, 13 orang (40,6%) cukup dan kurang sebanyak 2 orang (6,3%). Responden yang melakukan ANC teratur adalah 19 orang (59,4%) dan tidak teratur 13 orang (40,6%). Berdasarkan analisa bivariat didapatkan p=0,000, dengan nilai koefisien (r=0,876) lebih besar dari r tabel (r=0,632), sehingga ada hubungan pengetahuan dengan keteraturan ANC. Ibu hamil diharapkan terbuka menerima informasi dari petugas kesehatan agar dapat meningkatkan pengetahuan sehingga dapat memotivasi ibu teratur memeriksakan kehamilannya. Kata kunci: Pengetahuan, Antenatal Care, Pandemi Covid-19  Antenatal care (ANC) purpose to a safe and positive pregnancy and childbirth. Covid-19 pandemic bring an impact on the health sector, including ANC visits. This study purpose to analyze the relationship between knowledge with regularity of ANC visits for pregnant women in the third trimester during the Covid-19 pandemic in the work area of UPTD Puskesmas Abiansemal I in 2021. This research is a correlative analytical study with cross-sectional approach. The population were all pregnant women in third trimesters who did ANC visit in April-May 2021, with samples 32 respondents. The sampling technique was consecutive sampling. Data analysis using Spearman Rho statistical test. The result shows analysis of respondents who have good knowledge are 17 women (53,1%), have an enough knowledge are 13 women (40,6%) and have a less knowledgeable are 2 women (6,3%). Respondents who did regularly ANC visits are 20 women (62.5%) and who did irregular ANC visit are 12 women (37.5%). The result of bivariate analysis was p =0,000, and the coefficient value (r = 0,876) is greater than r table (r = 0,632), meaning there is a correlation between the knowledge and the regularity of ANC visit. Pregnant women are expected to always open mind to receiving the information that given by health workers to increase their knowledge about ANC visits so support and motivate to did ANC visit regularly.Keywords: Knowledge, Antenatal Care, Covid-19 Pandemic 
Hubungan Dukungan Istri Dengan Pemilihan Kontrasepsi Metode Operasi Pria Di Kecamatan Abiansemal I Gusti Ayu Adnya Saraswati; Ni Gusti Kompiang Sriasih; Ni Luh Putu Sri Erawati
Jurnal Ilmiah Kebidanan (The Journal Of Midwifery) Vol 7, No 1 (2019)
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Denpasar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (669.075 KB) | DOI: 10.33992/jik.v7i1.922

Abstract

Male Operation Method is a contraceptive tool that has the lowest coverage in Indonesia including Bali. Low use of contraceptives Male Operation Methods are caused by three factors: predisposing factors, driving factors and supporting factors. Purpose of this study was determine the relationship of support the wife with choice of contraceptive male operation method in Abiansemal District. This was an observational analytic study with cross sectional design. The sample size in this study was 46 people. Sampling technique used is Nonprobability Sampling with Purposive sampling technique. Data analysis techniques using Chi Square test with hypothesis test through drawing conclusion based on p value at 95% confidence level. The results showed that wife support is a factor influencing the choice of contraception of Male Operation Method. The higher the support provided, the higher the choice of contraceptive methods of Male Operation, and vice versa. The analysis results obtained that if Chi square count (5,489) Chi square table (3,841) or p-value (0,019) α (0,05). There is a significant relationship between the support of the wife with the choice of contraception Method of Operation Men in Abiansemal District. Conclusion of the research that there is a relationship between the support of the wife with the choice of contraception Method Operation Man in Abiansemal District. Health workers and BKKBN officers expected to provide health education about contraceptive male operation method widely.Keywords: wife support; contraceptive selection; male operation method.
Karakteristik Akseptor Non Metode Kontrasepsi Jangka Panjang Pada Wanita Usia Subur Ni Luh Putu Lisa Dewi Cahyani; Ni Komang Yuni Rahyani; Ni Gusti Kompiang Sriasih
Jurnal Ilmiah Kebidanan (The Journal Of Midwifery) Vol 9, No 2 (2021)
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Denpasar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33992/jik.v9i2.1527

Abstract

Penggunaan non metode kontrasepsi jangka panjang oleh wanita usia subur (WUS) cukup tinggi (89,73%) jika dibandingkan dengan metode jangka panjang (10,27%). Tujuan penelitian ini untuk mengetahui gambaran faktor-faktor yang melatarbelakangi pemilihan non metode kontrasepsi jangka panjang pada wanita usia subur di Praktek Mandiri Bidan wilayah Kecamatan Kuta Selatan Tahun 2021. Metode penelitian deskriptif kuantitatif dengan pendekatan cross sectional. Teknik sampling Probability Sampling jenis Proportionate Random Sampling. Penelitian dilakukan tanggal 4 sampai 11 Mei 2021 di tujuh Praktek Mandiri Bidan Wilayah Kecamatan Kuta Selatan. Instrumen menggunakan kuisioner. Responden adalah akseptor non metode kontrasepsi jangka panjang sejumlah 68 orang. Penelitian menunjukkan bahwa responden yang menggunakan non metode kontrasepsi jangka panjang dengan lama penggunaan 3 tahun (57,3%), paling banyak berumur 20-35 tahun (55,9%), pendidikan Dasar (51,4%), sebanyak 76,5% dengan paritas multipara, sumber informasi utama dari tenaga kesehatan (76,5%), pengambilan keputusan secara bersama (60,3%), mempunyai pengalaman efek samping ringan (73,5%), sebelumnya menggunakan suntik 3 bulan (47,1%), dan (52,9 %) mempertimbangkan efek samping dalam pemilihan suntik dan pil. Bidan dalam praktiknya lebih meningkatkan kualitas konseling dan pelayanan kontrasepsi jangka panjang, sehingga dapat menarik minat masyarakat khususnya dengan tingkat pendidikan dasar.Kata kunci: Kontrasepsi, Non MKJP, Wanita usia subur The use of non-long-term contraceptive methods in women fertile age has increased (89,73%) compared to long-term contraceptive (10,27%). The purpose of this study was to describe the factors behind the selection of non-long-term contraceptive methods in women of childbearing age in the Independent Midwife Practice in the South Kuta District in 2021. The research method was descriptive quantitative with a cross sectional approach. The sampling technique is Probability Sampling, the type of Proportionate Random Sampling. The study was conducted from 4 to 11 May 2021 in seven Independent Midwife Practices in the South Kuta District. The instrument using quisioner. Respondents are 68 non long-term-contraceptive acceptors. Research shows that respondents who use Non LTM the duration of 3 years (57,2%), are mostly aged 20-35 years (55.9%), basic education (51.4%), as many as (76.5%) with multipara parity, the main source of information from health workers (76 .5%), shared decision making (60.3%) and had mild side effects (73.5%), previously using injections for 3 months (47.1%), and (52.9%) considering side effects in choosing Non-long-term-methods. In practice, midwives more improve the quality of long-term contraceptive counseling and services, so that they can attract public interest, especially those with basic education levels.Keywords: Contraception, Non LTM, Women fertile age
Gambaran Karakteristik Ibu Dengan Bayi Yang Mengalami Kelainan Kongenital Di Rumah Sakit Umum Pusat Sanglah Denpasar Tahun 2020 Ni Ketut Ayu Murtini; Ni Gusti Kompiang Sriasih; Ni Wayan Suarniti
Jurnal Ilmiah Kebidanan (The Journal Of Midwifery) Vol 9, No 2 (2021)
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Denpasar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33992/jik.v9i2.1419

Abstract

Kelainan kongenital adalah kelainan yang sudah ada sejak lahir yang dapat disebabkan oleh faktor genetik maupun non genetic. Kelainan kongenital dapat diklasifikasikan berdasarkan International Clasification of Diasease (ICD)10. Penelitian ini untuk bertujuan mengetahui proporsi dan mengidentifikasi ibu yang melahirkan bayi yang mengalami kelainan kongenital berdasarkan usia, pendidikan, paritas dan kebiasaan merokok. Bayi  yang dirawat sebanyak 791 bayi, 153 kasus (19,3%) mengalami kelainan bawaan. Jenis kelainan ditemukan yaitu sistem percernaan sebanyak 59 kasus (40%), sistem sirkulasi  42 kasus (28,6%),  kelainan kromosom 17 kasus (11,6%), sistem saraf 15 kasus (10,2%), sistem muskeloskeleton 6 kasus (4,1%), sistem perkemihan dua kasus (1,4%), system pernafasan satu kasus (0,7%) dan malformasi kongenital lain satu kasus (0,7%). Subjek penelitian berdasarkan karakteristik ibu yang melahirkan bayi dengan kelainan bawaan, sebagian besar berada pada rentang usia 20-35 tahun sebanyak 111 orang (75,5%), paling banyak dengan multipara 93 orang (63,3%), tingkat pendidikan menengah paling dominan sekitar 76 orang  (51,7%) dan sebagian tidak merokok sekitar 67 orang (89,5%).  Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan faktor ibu mempunya peran penting terjadinya kelainan bawaan pada bayi.Kata kunci: Kelainan kongenital, Karakteristik Ibu, Rumah Sakit  Congenital disorders are disorders that have been present since birth which can be caused by genetic or non-genetic. Congenital abnormalities can be classified based on Clasification of Diasease (ICD)10. This study aims to determine the proportion and identify mothers who gave birth to babies with congenital abnormalities based on age, education, parity and smoking habits. 791 babies were treated, 153 cases (19.3%) had congenital abnormalities. The types of abnormalities found were the digestive system in 59 cases (40%), the circulatory system 42 cases (28.6%), chromosomal abnormalities in 17 cases (11.6%), the nervous system in 15 cases (10.2%), the muskeloskeleton system 6 cases (4.1%), urinary system in two cases (1.4%), respiratory system in one case (0.7%) and other congenital malformations in one case (0.7%). Research subjects based on the characteristics of mothers who gave birth to babies with congenital abnormalities, most of them were in the age range of 20-35 years as many as 111 people (75.5%), the most with multipara 93 people (63.3%), secondary education was the most dominant about 76 people (51.7%) and some do not smoke about 67 people (89.5%). The results of this study indicate that maternal factors have an important role in the occurrence of congenital abnormalities in infants.Keywords: Congenital disorder, Mother characteristic, Hospital
Perbedaan Pengetahuan Mobilisasi Dini pada Ibu Post Seksio Sesarea Sebelum dan Sesudah Edukasi dengan Leaflet Studi Dilakukan di Rumah Sakit Prima Medika Denpasar Tahun 2021 Ni Luh Putu Suandewi; Made Widhi Gunapria Darmapatni; Ni Gusti Kompiang Sriasih
Jurnal Ilmiah Kebidanan (The Journal Of Midwifery) Vol 10, No 1 (2022)
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Denpasar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33992/jik.v10i1.1550

Abstract

Abstrak: Mobilisasi dini upaya mempertahankan kemandirian sedini mungkin dengan membimbing penderita untuk mempertahankan fungsi fisiologi. Pemberian informasi menggunakan leaflet salah satu upaya meningkatkan pengetahuan dalam melakukan mobilisasi dini. Tujuan penelitian untuk mengetahui perbedaan pengetahuan mobilisasi dini pada ibu post seksio sesarea sebelum dan sesudah diberikan edukasi dengan media leaflet di Rumah Sakit Prima Medika Denpasar. Desain penelitian ini pre-eksperiment one group pre-test-post-test, yang dilakukan di Rumah Sakit Prima Medika Denpasar tahun 2021. Besar sampel 37 orang, data dikumpulkan dengan menggunakan kuesioner untuk menilai pengetahuan sebelum diberikan edukasi dengan leaflet dan sesudah edukasi dengan leaflet . Uji nomalitas dengan kolmogorof semirnov data berdistribusi tidak normal dengan p value 0,000 0,005. Uji Wilcoxon nilai median sebelum intevensi 61,5, sesudah intervensi 92,3, p value 0,000. Terdapat perbedaan pengetahuan mobilisasi dini ibu post seksio searea sebelum dan sesudah mendapat edukasi dengan menggunakan leaflet di Rumah Sakit Prima Medika Denpasar. Leaflet dapat dimanfaatkan sebagai media komunikasi sederhana dalam memberikan informasi mobilisasi dini post seksio sesarea. Media lealflet berisikan infomasi tentang mobilisasi dini yang dikemas dengan rancangan tulisan, gambar dan warna yang menarik. Keunggulan leaflet menarik untuk dilihat, mudah dimengerti, lebih ringkas, merangsang imajinasi dan dapat dibaca oleh khalayak luas.Kata kunci: Pengetahuan, mobilisasi dini, post seksio Abstract: Early mobilization is an effort to maintain independence as early as possible by guiding the patient to maintain physiological function. Providing information using leaflets is one of the efforts to increase knowledge in early mobilization. The purpose of the study was to determine the difference in knowledge of early mobilization in post-cesarean section mothers before and after being given education using leaflet media at Prima Medika Hospital Denpasar. The design of this study was a pre-experimental one group pre-test-post-test, which was carried out at Prima Medika Hospital Denpasar in 2021. A sample size of 37 people, data were collected using a univariate analysis questionnaire to determine the average knowledge of early mobilization in post-SC mothers before and after being given education using leaflets. Normality test with Kolmogorof Semirnov data is not normally distributed with p value 0.000 0.005. Wilcoxon test median value before intervention 61.5, after intervention 79.92, p value 0.000. There are differences in the knowledge of early mobilization of post-sectional mothers in the area before and after receiving education using leaflets at Prima Medika Hospital Denpasar. Leaflets can be used as a simple communication medium in providing information on early post-cesarean mobilization. The media leaflet contains information about early mobilization which is packaged in attractive written designs, pictures and colors. The advantages of leaflets are interesting to look at, easy to understand, more concise, stimulate imagination and can be read by a wide audience.Keywords: Knowledge, early mobilization, post sectio
Perbedaan Lama Pemakaian Kontrasepsi Suntik Terhadap Peningkatan Berat Badan Akseptor Di Praktik Mandiri Bidan Gaw Ni Kadek Yana Devipramita; Ni Wayan Armini; Ni Gusti Kompiang Sriasih
Jurnal Ilmiah Kebidanan (The Journal Of Midwifery) Vol 8, No 2 (2020)
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Denpasar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33992/jik.v8i2.1342

Abstract

Hubungan Pengetahuan Wanita Pekerja Seksual Tentang Infeksi Menular Seksual Dengan Keteraturan Pemeriksaan Infeksi Menular Seksual Ni Putu Witha Rahayuni; Ni Gusti Kompiang Sriasih; I Gusti Ayu Surati
Jurnal Ilmiah Kebidanan (The Journal Of Midwifery) Vol 7, No 1 (2019)
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Denpasar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (748.603 KB) | DOI: 10.33992/jik.v7i1.920

Abstract

In Indonesia, the cases of leucorea in 2016 is 10.672 cases and ulcus genital is 1.628 cases, where Female Sex Workers (FSWs) is a second group that have high risk with Sexual Transmitted Infections (STI). This study aim to know the relationship between knowledge of Female Sex Workers about STI with compliance of STI testing in Denpasar Selatan II Primary Health Centre. This study was using analytic corelational with crossectional approach. Total sample that used are 43 respondents with inclusion and exclusion criteria. The sampling method was non probability sampling with purposive sampling. The respondent’s data was collected by questionnaire and took place in Denpasar Selatan II Primary Health Centre and spent one month to finish, on May 2018. The data analytic method was bivariate analytic with Chi Square test. The result showed that 60% respondents had a good knowledge about STI and only 42% respondents did STI testing routinly. Knowledge of  FSWs about STI and compliance in doing STI testing does not have a significant relationship (p0,05). Based on that result, it is important to provide education about the importance of doing STI testing routinly and efforts to increase the FSWs awareness, so it can prevent the STI.Keywords: Knowledge; Compliance; STI Testing; Female Sex Workers
Hubungan Antara Lama Penggunaan Kontrasepsi Suntik Depo Medroxyprogesterone Acetate Dengan Peningkatan Berat Badan Akseptor Di Praktik Mandiri Bidan HS Denpasar Barat Tahun 2019 Devi Noviantari; Ni Gusti Kompiang Sriasih; Juliana Mauliku
Jurnal Ilmiah Kebidanan (The Journal Of Midwifery) Vol 7, No 2 (2019)
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Denpasar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33992/jik.v7i2.1064

Abstract

Current contraceptive use is dominated by short-term contraceptives, especially injection contraception. Injected contraception medroxyprogesterone acetate (DMPA) is a hormonal contraceptive containing progestins that stimulates the hypothalamus to trigger appetite which results in increased body weight. This study aims to determine the relationship between the duration of injection contraceptive use and the increase in acceptor body weight. The study was carried out in Clinic of Midwifery “HS” with a sample of 60 DMPA acceptors with more than one year of use. The type of this research is observational analytic with cross sectional design, by way of approach to the subject of research is a retrospective. The results of the research conducted in Clinic of Midwifery “HS” found that all DMPA contraceptive respondents gained weight. Statistical tests using the Spearman Rank test obtained p-value which is 0.000. The relationship between duration of depot injection contraceptive use medroxyprogesterone acetate and the increase in acceptor body weight, it is expected that midwives can provide counseling about the side effects of DMPA contraceptive use so that they can intervene to handle it.
Pengetahuan dan Sikap Ibu Hamil Trimester III tentang Metode Kontrasepsi Implan Pasca Persalinan Pande Made Sriani; Ni Gusti Kompiang Sriasih; Ni Wayan Suarniti
Jurnal Ilmiah Kebidanan (The Journal Of Midwifery) Vol 10, No 2 (2022)
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Denpasar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33992/jik.v10i2.1629

Abstract

Implan adalah alat kontrasepsi yang dipasang dibawah lapisan kulit (subkutan) pada lengan atas bagian samping dalam. Pada tahun 2019 di Provinsi Bali, penggunaan kontrasepsi implan pasca persalinan yaitu 4% dari total capaian KB pasca persalinan sebanyak 52,5%. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui pengetahuan dan sikap ibu hamil trimester III tentang metode kontrasepsi implan pasca persalinan di Wilayah UPTD Puskesmas Tampaksiring I Gianyar. Jenis penelitian ini adalah penelitian deskriptif. Pengukuran pengetahuan dan sikap pada penelitian ini menggunakan lembar kuesioner. Besar sampel pada penelitian ini adalah 53 responden, teknik pengambilan sampel yang digunakan adalah non probability sampling yaitu consecutif sampling. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa hampir semua responden berusia 20-30 tahun (90,6%), berpendidikan SMA (47,2%), tingkat pengetahuan responden sebagian besar berpengetahuan cukup (58,5%), sebagian besar responden memiliki sikap yang positif (67,9%). Simpulannya adalah tingkat pengetahuan ibu hamil trimester III sebagian besar berpengetahuan cukup, dan memiliki sikap yang positif tentang metode kontrasepsi implan pasca persalinan. Bidan diharapkan dapat lebih meningkatkan pemberian konseling dan petugas PLKB diharapkan lebih aktif lagi dalam mensosialisasikan tentang kontrasepsi implan pasca persalinan.
Literature Review: Foot Massage dan Terapi Rendam Air Hangat Terhadap Edema Ekstremitas Bawah Pada Ibu Hamil Luh Widiastini; Ni Wayan Armini; Ni Gusti Kompiang Sriasih
Jurnal Ilmiah Kebidanan (The Journal Of Midwifery) Vol 10, No 2 (2022)
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Denpasar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33992/jik.v10i2.2068

Abstract

AbstrakPada periode kehamilan trimester III, banyak ibu hamil yang mengalami edema dependen, yang terjadi karena tertumpuknya unsur mineral natrium dimana sifatnya melekat ke zat air, sehingga muncul penimbunan sejumlah cairan pada sistem jaringan. Tujuan dari penulisan literature review ini adalah untuk mengetahui beberapa terapi komplementer berbasis bukti atau berdasarkan evidenve based yang bisa dilakukan untuk mengurangi edema ekstremitas bawah pada masa kehamilan. Metode yang digunakan pada studi ini adalah metadata analisis dengan menggunakan literature review tentang penerapan pijat kaki (foot massage) dan terapi rendam air hangat untuk mengurangi edema kaki pada ibu hamil. Berdasarkan hasil literature review pada artikel, didapatkan bahwa belum ada yang menerapkan pijat kaki (foot massage) dan terapi rendam air hangat secara bersamaan, akan tetapi dari setiap perlakuan menunjukkan bahwa edema kaki dapat berkurang. Pembahasan terapi pijat kaki (foot massage) dan rendam air hangat ditemukan aman dan efektif untuk mengurangi edema pada ekstremitas bawah ibu hamil. Hasil penelitian ini dapat dijadikan sebagai bahan referensi dalam memberikan pelayanan nonfarmakologi terapi kepada ibu hamil yang mengalami edema pada ekstremitas bawah.AbstractIn the third trimester of pregnancy, many pregnant women experience dependent edema, which occurs due to the accumulation of the mineral element sodium which is inherent in air, resulting in accumulation of fluid in the tissue system. The purpose of writing this literature review is to identify some evidence-based complementary therapies that can be used to reduce lower extremity edema during pregnancy. The method used in this study is metadata analysis using a literature review on the application of foot massage and warm water soak therapy to reduce leg edema in pregnant women. Based on a review of the literature on the article, it was found that no one had applied foot massage and warm bath therapy at the same time, but each treatment showed that leg edema could be reduced. Discussion of foot massage therapy and warm water soak therapy were found to be safe and effective for reducing edema in the lower extremities of pregnant women. The results of this study can be used as a reference material in providing non-pharmacological therapy services to pregnant women who experience edema in the lower extremities.