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TAMAN RIMBAWAN CILIK SEBAGAI PENDIDIKAN KONSERVASI DI DESA NGENEP, KECAMATAN KARANGPLOSO, KABUPATEN MALANG Rifqi Rahmat Hidayatullah; Mokhamad Asyief Khasan Budiman; Novi Andareswari; Erekso Hadiwijoyo; Moudy Gustian
Asawika : Media Sosialisasi Abdimas Widya Karya Vol 7 No 2 (2022): Jurnal Asawika Vol 7-2
Publisher : LPPM Unika Widya Karya Malang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37832/asawika.v7i2.89

Abstract

Pendidikan konservasi pada anak-anak sangat penting dilakukan sebagai upaya menanamkan rasa kepedulian terhadap hutan dan lingkungan. Program Taman Rimbawan Cilik merupakan bentuk pengabdian masyarakat yang ditujukan untuk siswa sekolah dasar di sekitar UB Forest di Desa Ngenep Kabupaten Malang. Tujuan penulisan ini antara lain (1) menganalisis pengaruh pelaksanaan Taman Rimbawan Cilik, serta (2) menganalisis strategi pengembangan Taman Rimbawan Cilik untuk masa yang akan datang. Metode yang digunakan dalam pelaksanaan kegiatan ialah ceramah, diskusi, praktik dan permainan interaktif. Selanjutnya, evaluasi dilakukan melalui pre test dan post test. Data nilai diolah secara tabulasi untuk kemudian dilakukan analisis regresi. Sementara itu, analisis strategi pengembangan pendidikan konservasi dilakukan dengan melakukan studi literatur dan analisis deskriptif kualitatif. Berdasarkan hasil analisis, maka dapat disimpulkan bahwa pelaksanaan Taman Rimbawan Cilik memberikan peningkatan pengetahuan mengenai hutan dan lingkungan bagi siswa SDN 4 Ngenep. Selanjutnya, strategi pengembangan untuk masa yang akan datang antara lain: (1) persiapan yang lebih terstruktur; (2) pelaksanaan pendidikan konservasi lebih mengutamakan pengenalan langsung dengan alam dan permainan interaktif; (3) kerja sama dengan mitra untuk pelaksanaan kegiatan luar ruangan secara lebih luas; (4) pelaksanaan evaluasi kegiatan dengan metode yang tidak terstruktur agar mengurangi bias penilaian.   Kata Kunci: pendidikan anak, pengabdian masyarakat, pengaruh, strategi     ABSTRACT Conservation education for children is very important as an effort to instill a sense of care for the forests and the environment. Taman Rimbawan Cilik program is a form of community service aimed at elementary school students around UB Forest. The aims of this paper are (1) to analyze the effect of implementing Taman Rimbawan Cilik, and (2) to analyze the development strategy of Taman Rimbawan Cilik for the future. The methods used in carrying out the activities are lectures, discussions, practices and interactive games. Furthermore, evaluation is carried out through pre-test and post-test. The value data was processed by tabulation and regression analysis. Meanwhile, the analysis of conservation education development strategies was carried out by conducting a literature study and qualitative descriptive analysis. Based on the results of the analysis, it can be concluded that the implementation of Taman Rimbawan Cilik provides increased knowledge about forests and environment for students of SDN 4 Ngenep. Furthermore, development strategies for the future include: (1) more structured preparation; (2) the implementation of conservation education prioritizes direct introduction to nature and interactive games; (3) cooperation with partners for the wider implementation of outdoor activities; (4) implementation of activity evaluation with an unstructured method in order to reduce refraction assessment.   Keywords:  children's education, community service, influence, strategy
Stay on trails: Detrimental effects of recreational activities on soil compaction and infiltration Saputra, Danny Dwi; Putra, Aditya Nugraha; Sari, Rika Ratna; Ishaq, Rizki Maulana; Hadiwijoyo, Erekso; Hadi, Maruf; Suprayogo, Didik
Journal of Degraded and Mining Lands Management Vol. 11 No. 4 (2024)
Publisher : Brawijaya University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15243/jdmlm.2024.114.6213

Abstract

Bromo Tengger Semeru National Park (BTS-NP) in East Java, Indonesia showcases a breathtaking volcanic landscape and cultural allure, drawing hundreds of thousands of domestic and international visitors. Recreational activities involving human and animal trampling and motorized-vehicle traffic caused soil disturbance along their networks of paths, trails, or roads, potentially having a detrimental long-term effect on the tourism industry and environmental services provided by the national parks. However, the extent of the impact of these disturbances on soil properties remains unclear.  This study assessed the impact of different disturbance intensities, consisting of undisturbed locations as a control (zone 1), low to medium- (zone 2), and high- (zone 3) disturbance intensities on five different BTS-NP tourism hotspots, including Entrance Wonokitri (EW), Whispering Sand (WS), Parking Temple (PT), Teletubbies Hill (TH), and Entrance Bromo Stairs (EB), on soil properties, including soil compaction represented by soil penetration resistance, and soil infiltration. This study revealed that the higher severity impact of recreational activities on soil compaction was parallel with higher disturbance intensity, particularly in EW and TH. In these particular locations, higher soil compaction is significantly linked to lower soil infiltration, thus needing extra attention and protection. Meanwhile, in WS, PT, and EB, soil infiltration was more controlled by the establishment of a cemented topsoil layer consisting of mixed sand, sulfur, and water. Better management strategies, such as the use of proper trails and road infrastructures, particularly on EW and TH, might be relevant to minimize the impact of recreational activities on these ecologically, economically, and culturally important areas.
Utilization of Livestock Manure as Biogas and Liquid Organic Fertilizer (LOF) in Sumbermulyo Village, Pesanggaran, Banyuwangi Masruri, Masruri; Wiryawan, Adam; Ikhtiarini, Nur; Setyawan, Hendrix Yulis; Hadiwijoyo, Erekso
Journal of Innovation and Applied Technology Vol 10, No 1 (2024)
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Universitas Brawijaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21776/ub.jiat.2024.10.01.011

Abstract

Biogas, generated by anaerobic bacteria breaking down organic matter, presents an energy alternative. Sumbermulyo, a Banyuwangi village, relies on dragon fruit farming and goat herding, facing shortages of subsidized urea fertilizer and LPG. The solution: utilizing goat manure for methane gas, replacing LPG. This community service project introduces a biogas processing pilot in Sumbermulyo, producing liquid organic fertilizer for local use. A fixed dome concrete biogas digester is constructed on a farmer group's land in 14 days, with peak pressure at 1.06 atm. Chemical analysis shows 0.032% N, 0.009% P, 0.144% K for the test digester, and 0.044% N, 0.005% P, 0.195% K for the reference digester, offering a sustainable energy and fertilizer solution for the community.
Greenhouse Gases Produced During Forest Fires in the La Niña and El Niño Periods in South Sumatra Province Hadiwijoyo, Erekso; Fata, Yulia Amirul; Saharjo, Bambang Hero
Jurnal Manajemen Hutan Tropika Vol. 31 No. 2 (2025)
Publisher : Institut Pertanian Bogor (IPB University)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.7226/jtfm.31.2.159

Abstract

South Sumatra Province has characteristics that significantly increase hotspots and produce greenhouse gas (GHG) emissions in strong El Niño phenomena. This study investigates the impact of forest fires on GHG emissions during extreme climate in the South Sumatra Province from 2010 to 2020. This research analyzes the effects of La Niña and El Niño on the region by analyzing factors such as precipitation patterns, temperature fluctuations, hotspots, and greenhouse gas emissions. This study indicates that forest fires mostly happen during the dry season (May to October). El Niño occurred for the second time in 2015-2016 and 2018-2019, which affected the highest fire (hotspots, HSs) during the strong El Niño. Meanwhile, La Niña occurred three times in 2010-2011, 2011-2012, and 2017-2018, which is related to the low HSs found and represents the highest annual rainfall in the last ten years. The highest forest fire (HSs = 17.559) occurs in the characteristics of A1-B4 (precipitation 0-100, SSTA > 0.5°C). The highest GHG emission (>400 Mton) occurred in 2015 when the strong El Niño occurred in South Sumatra Province. The strong and weak El Niño produces the highest GHG emissions of more than 30 megatons per day, while the maximum mean daily GHG emission is under 10 megatons per day. Hotspot numbers rise exponentially with increasing SSTA, showing strong statistical relationships (R² > 0.80, r > 0.79) with burned area (R² = 0.90, r = 0.92) and burned area with CO₂ emissions (R² = 0.77, r = 0.79).
Community Participation in Forest Conservation as A Forest Fire Mitigation and Adaptation on The Arjuno Mountain Riza, Sativandi; Fata, Yulia Amirul; Arifin, Syamsul; Hadiwijoyo, Erekso; Hidayatullah, Rifqi Rahmat; Ishaq, Rizki Maulana; Lestari, Nina Dwi; Putra, Aditya Nugraha; Lestariningsih, Iva Dewi; Suprayogo, Didik
HABITAT Vol. 34 No. 3 (2023): December
Publisher : Department of Social Economy, Faculty of Agriculture , University of Brawijaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21776/ub.habitat.2023.034.3.29

Abstract

Participatory conservation is an activity to mitigate and adapt to forest and land fires through field farmer school (FFS) activity which forest farmer groups (FFG), non-governmental organizations (NGOs), and academics attend. This research aims to provide an innovative approach to conservation activities with the community, especially on Mount Arjuno, which often experiences forest fires. The results show that local stakeholders and authorities must support community participation in forest conservation. This study shows that FFS (Field Farmer School) activities can facilitate the community in identifying problems and generating ideas for conservation activities through the agroforestry system, mitigation and adaptation of forest and land fires, and edu-ecotourism. Conservation designs and community participation strategic plans are outputs of forest fire mitigation and adaptation activities. The FFS as the methodology used is adequate for knowing what the farmer needs relating to conservation that stakeholders will program. Moreover, generating the conservation activity must be combined with activities to increase the FFG income. So, the FFG will have good welfare.