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Teguh Budiharjo
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Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Health Professions Immunology & microbiology Public Health

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The Study of The Type Laboratory Examination in Health Service Facilities With Integration Determination of Local Content Courses DIII-Health Analyst Kuntjoro Adi Purjanto; S.Y Didik Widiyanto; Teguh Budiharjo
Jaringan Laboratorium Medis Vol 1, No 2 (2019): November 2019
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31983/jlm.v1i2.5466

Abstract

Introduction: Health Laboratory Services is an integral part of healthcare services to the public. The main task of health analyst conducts healthcare laboratory services. In order to produce health analyst personnel who meet the needs of graduates or stake holders, the education will apply the curriculum for the learning process. Diploma in Education 3 students must take at least 108 credits (semester credit unit). Meanwhile, the education core Curriculum 3 medical laboratory technology defined by 82 credits. In order to fulfill the credits set need to be arranged local content to meet the shortage of credits from the core curriculum that is suitable for learning access. Purpose: Obtain the amount of data on the number of laboratory tests and local subjects. Method: Secondary Data from the recording and reporting of each laboratory for 3 months. Results: A total of 48.04% clinical chemical test types. A total of 18.87% hematological examination. A total of 1.88% of parasitological and microbiological examination. A total of 19.54% of immunological examination. The curriculum that is used by the Poltekkes Department of Health analyst Semarang 108 SKS with 82 SKS core curriculum and 26 SKS local payload. The subject or number of face-to-face is based on the data proportion of three large groups of tests, namely clinical chemistry (48.04%). Immunological examination (19.54%) and hematological examination (18.87%). Conclusion: The most proportion of tests on fasyankes are clinical chemistry (48.04%). Courses "Knowledge of materials practice" could be added to the curriculum of the D3 of the Poltekkes health analyst Program in Semarang. Suggestion: Need to calculate the credits and proportion of face to face or depth to the local content course "knowledge of practice materials" and placement in the semester.
Kadar Kreatinin Serum pada Pasien Rawat Inap yang Didiagnosis Diabetes Melitus Tipe 2 Tyas Pertiwi Armaningrum; Teguh Budiharjo
Jaringan Laboratorium Medis Vol 4, No 1 (2022): May 2022
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31983/jlm.v4i1.8352

Abstract

Uncontrolled Diabetes Mellitus will lead to long-term complications, namely decreased organ function, especially the kidneys, nerves, eyes, blood vessels and heart. Diabetic nephropathy is a complication that is often found in DM patients and attacks the kidneys. Serum creatinine examination is used to assess kidney function in patients with Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus. This purpose of research is to describe the description of serum creatinine levels in inpatients diagnosed with Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus at Dr. Kariadi Semarang. This study uses descriptive quantitative. The data comes from the medical records of inpatients diagnosed with Type 2 DM at Dr. RSUP. Kariadi Semarang who examined creatinine levels in the period January - April 2020 with the total sampling method. From this study, inpatients diagnosed with Type 2 DM at Dr. Kariadi Semarang were 79 respondents with male sex as many as 49 people (62%) and women 30 people (38%). In 79 respondesnts, there are 2 respondents (2.5%) had low creatinine levels, 7 respondents (8.9%) had normal creatinine levels, while 70 respondents (91.1%) had high creatinine levels. 43 male patients (88.6%) were included in the category of high creatinine levels. Based on age, it was dominated by the late elderly (55 – 65 years) as many as 32 people (40.5%) with the late elderly patients as many as 28 people (87.5%) having high creatinine levels. Conclusion: In 79 respondesnts (100%), there are 72 respondents (91.1%) who have abnormal creatinine levels and 7 respondents (8.9%) have normal creatinine levels.
Hasil Temuan Suspect BTA Sebelum dan Sesudah Program Ketuk Pintu oleh Kader Berdasarkan Kualitas Sampel Dahak Dede Sumiati; Teguh Budiharjo
Jaringan Laboratorium Medis Vol 1, No 1 (2019): May 2019
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31983/jlm.v1i1.5178

Abstract

The purpose of this study was to determine the difference between the findings of BTA suspect before and after the door knock program by cadres in 2017 based on the quality of sputum samples in the UPTD Kroya II Community Health Center. The type of research conducted was quantitative descriptive. Data analysis used a different test of Independent t-test (bivariate) with the help of SPSS 24. The results showed 226 suspect numbers of TB with BTA + findings before the program knocked on the door by cadres as much as 29.2%, after the program the number of suspects was 367 people with BTA + findings were 3.3%. This shows that there are differences in the findings of BTA suspect before and after the door knock program by cadres in 2017 based on the quality of sputum samples in the UPTD Kroya II Health Center.
PENGARUH PENANGANAN SPUTUM TERHADAP KUALITAS SPUTUM PENDERITA TBC SECARA MIKROSKPIS BAKTERI TAHAN ASAM Teguh Budiharjo; Kuntjoro Adi Purjanto
Jurnal Riset Kesehatan Vol 5, No 1 (2016): Mei 2016
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (607.222 KB) | DOI: 10.31983/jrk.v5i1.622

Abstract

Purpose of the study was to determine differences in the results of the microscopic examination of sputum BTA that is directly checked by way of delay 24 hours at room temperature. Type of research is descriptive analytical. Data analysis was using different testing Wilcoxon Dependent Test with 95% confidence level (alpha less than 0,05) and supported SPSS 21. There are 3 samples with 1+ results of 25 sputum samples were directly examined there are 8 samples with 2+ results, 14 samples with 3+ results. Where as for the examination of samples that postponed for 24 hours at a temperature of 25oC obtained 1+ results for 7 samples, 2+ with 6 samples, and 3+ of 12 samples are positive BTA. At 25 sputums samples were directly examined with delay methods for 24 hours at 25oC, obtained 6 sputum are more likely to be negative. There is no positive results and the same number will be checked with the methods of sputum delay for 24 hours at room temperature less than 19 sputums. This indicates that the examination of sputum delay for 24 hours at room temperature could lead to false negative results or even a false positive. There was the difference of the results between sputum directly examined by with be delayed 24 hours at room temperature 25oC .It is recomended that examination sputum TBC should be done soon to avoid a positive result or negative specious the results of investigation microscopic .
DETEKSI CACINGAN MELALUI PEMERIKSAAN FESES DAN KUKU PADA ANAK PANTI ASUHAN KYAI AGENG FATAH PEDURUNGAN Ririh Jatmi Wikandari; Nurul Qomariyah; Teguh Budiharjo; Masrifan Djamil
Jurnal LINK Vol 15, No 1 (2019): MEI 2019
Publisher : Pusat Penelitian dan Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat, Poltekkes Kemenkes Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (635.324 KB) | DOI: 10.31983/link.v15i1.4399

Abstract

Cacingan banyak menyerang anak-anak karena aktivitas mereka berhubungan dengan tanah. Tanah yang tercemar telur cacing merupakan penyebab terjadinya transmisi telur cacing dari tanah kepada manusia melalui tangan atau kuku yang mengandung telur cacing, lalu masuk ke mulut bersama makanan. Kehidupan di panti asuhan kurang memenuhi standar kelayakan, kondisi Panti Asuhan Kyai Ageng Fatah memprihatinkan, halaman tempat tinggal kurang lebih 30% masih berupa halaman tanah, higine dan sanitasi lingkungan Panti Asuhan masih tergolong kurang baik. Kondisi ini memungkinkan terjadinya penularan penyakit sehingga perlu dilakukan deteksi dini cacingan. Sasaran dari kegiatan pengabdian kepada masyarakat ini adalah anak Panti Asuhan Kyai Ageng Fatah sebanyak 45 orang. Metode pengabdian yang digunakan adalah ceramah dan pemeriksaan feses dan kuku. Hasil pemeriksaan feses ditemukan telur cacing sebesar 11%, dan hasil pemeriksaan kuku tidak ditemukan telur cacing. Terdapat anak panti asuhan yang terdeteksi cacingan. 
Perbandingan Persentase Risiko Meninggal pada Pasien Covid-19 Komorbid TBC dengan Komorbid Lainnya di Kabupaten Pati Randi Eka Istananta; Teguh Budiharjo; Surati Surati
Jaringan Laboratorium Medis Vol 5, No 2 (2023): November 2023
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31983/jlm.v5i2.9829

Abstract

Corona Virus Disease 2019 (COVID-19) is a disease that has never previously been found in humans and is a new type of disease. The virus that causes COVID-19 is called Sars-CoV-2. It was found that patients experienced increased mortality due to COVID-19 because they had comorbid diseases. COVID-19 patients who have one comorbid disease are at risk of death up to 6.5 times higher than COVID-19 patients without comorbidities. Pulmonary TB is a comorbidity that can make a person more susceptible to contracting COVID-19 with severe symptoms. Apart from attacking the lungs, COVID-19 also damages the lungs. Damaged lungs prevent the body's organs from getting enough oxygen, which can trigger organ damage that can cause death. The aim of this study was to compare the percentage risk of death in COVID-19 patients who had comorbid TB disease with COVID-19 patients who had comorbid kidney disease and DM in the Pati area, Central Java. This research can be a reference for data regarding the percentage risk of death in COVID-19 patients with comorbidities. This research uses a descriptive, observational research design. The samples in this study were COVID-19 sufferers who had comorbid TB, comorbid kidney disease and comorbid DM. The sample population during the period January to December 2021 was 998. The sample was determined using the Slovin formula with a total of 135 samples with a sampling quota taken. Results Comorbid TB has a percentage risk of death of 40%, comorbid kidney has a percentage risk of death of 33.3%, and comorbid DM has a percentage risk of death of 6.8%. Comorbid TB is a comorbid that has the highest percentage risk of death, so intensive care is important for sufferers.
Co-Authors Dede Sumiati Kuntjoro Adi Purjanto Masrifan Djamil NURUL QOMARIYAH Randi Eka Istananta Ririh Jatmi Wikandari S.Y Didik Widiyanto Surati Tyas Pertiwi Armaningrum