Ida Leida Maria
Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat Universitas Hasanuddin

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RISIKO GAYA HIDUP TERHADAP KEJADIAN KANKER PAYUDARA PADA WANITA Ida Leida Maria; Andi Asliana Sainal; Mappeaty Nyorong
Media Kesehatan Masyarakat Indonesia Vol. 13 No. 2: JUNI 2017
Publisher : Faculty of Public Health, Hasanuddin University, Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (311.413 KB) | DOI: 10.30597/mkmi.v13i2.1988

Abstract

Kanker payudara merupakan keganasan umum pertama pada wanita di seluruh dunia dan menjadi pembunuh nomor dua dari keseluruhan kanker di Indonesia. Penelitian ini bertujuan mengetahui faktor risikogaya hidup yaitu konsumsi lemak, obesitas, merokok dan stres pada wanita yang menderita kanker payudara di rumah sakit Kota Makassar tahun 2016. Jenis penelitian observasional analitik dengan rancangancase control study, pengumpulan data menggunakan kuesioner, uji statistik bivariat menggunakan odds ratio dengan α=0,05 dan multivariat menggunakan analisis regresi berganda logistik. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa berdasarkan hasil uji statistik dengan menggunakan OR, diketahui bahwa faktor risiko yang signifikan terhadap kejadian kanker payudara adalah konsumsi lemak ≥ nilai rata-rata seluruh penderita/responden (≥97) (p=0,005, OR=2,872;CI 95%:1,410-5,849), obesitas (IMT≥25 kg/m²) (p=0,069,OR=1,942,CI 95%:1,006-3,749), merokok (p=0,063,OR=2,002;CI 95%:1,020-3,930), dan stres (p=0,012,OR=2,698;CI 95%:1,294-5,624). Stres merupakan variabel yang paling berpengaruh terhadap kejadian kanker payudara (p=0,020,OR=2,657;CI 95%:1,166-6,054). Kesimpulannya adalah faktor risiko yang berpengaruh terhadap kejadian kanker payudara pada wanita di Rumah Sakit Kota Makassar adalah konsumsi lemak, obesitas, merokok dan stres. Faktor risiko yang paling perpengaruh terhadap kejadian kanker payudara adalah stres.
Faktor Dukungan Sosial terhadap Pencegahan HIV pada Ibu Hamil Ida Leida; Wilis Milayanti; Ridwan Amiruddin
Media Kesehatan Masyarakat Indonesia Vol. 16 No. 2: JUNI 2020
Publisher : Faculty of Public Health, Hasanuddin University, Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (599.974 KB) | DOI: 10.30597/mkmi.v16i2.9754

Abstract

HIV is one of the priorities of the disease of death in the sufferer. Programs implemented to prevent mother-to-child transmission of HIV are Prevention Mother To Child Transmission (PMTCT.). This study aims to determine the factors of social support with the efforts of pregnant women in the prevention of HIV transmission from mother to child in the working area of the Puskesmas Jumpandang Baru Center in Makassar. The type of this research is observational analytic with a cross-sectional design. The population in this study were all pregnant women who performed ANC in trimester 1,2, and 3 at the Puskesmas Jumpandang Baru Center in Makassar in years 2017 as many as 420. Sample in this research as many as 104 samples taken by using a systematic sampling method. The data analysis performed was univariate and bivariate with the chi-square test. Based on the results of the study it is known that from 104 respondents there are 65 people who have sufficient HIV prevention efforts. Variables related to prevention of mother-to-child transmission of HIV, peer support (p=0,000), husband support (p=0,002), support of health workers (p=0,000), and attitude (p=0,000). While unrelated variables is parity (p=0,462). There is a relationship between attitude, friend support, husband support, and support of health workers with efforts240 of 246 Ida Leida M. Thaha, et al | MKMI | 16(2) | 2020 | 239-246to prevent transmission of HIV from mother to child. Advice to health workers should be more emphasis on providing information about HIV and PMTCTso it can affect the attitude of pregnant women in the prevention of HIV transmission from mother to child.
Determining Covid-19 Disaster Preparedness in Students in Makassar City Ida Leida Maria; Indrakasih Pratiwi; Adhi Nauval Hafizh Thaha; A. Rinaldy Jaharuddin; Andi Selvi Yusnitasari; Irabuana; Lolah Auliya Muthmainnah; Ummul Qura
Media Kesehatan Masyarakat Indonesia Vol. 16 No. 4: DESEMBER 2020
Publisher : Faculty of Public Health, Hasanuddin University, Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (263.032 KB) | DOI: 10.30597/mkmi.v16i4.12120

Abstract

Covid-19 is a disease that has become a pandemic that is very troubling atthis time, including in Indonesia, which until July 16, there were 81,668 witha total of 3,873 deaths. This study aims to determine the determinants thataffect the preparedness of the Covid-19 Pandemic among students inMakassar City. The study was conducted in an observational manner with across sectional study approach. Sampling in this study was conducted usingnon probability sampling technique, namely consecutive sampling. Thisresearch was conducted at 8 universities in Makassar City from April to July2020. The type of data collection used accidental sampling. The results ofdata collection in this study were processed using the Stata 16 applicationwhich was analyzed univariately and bivariately. The results of dataprocessing are presented in the form of tables and are equipped withnarration. The results in this study indicate that there is a relationshipbetween Covid-19 preparedness and knowledge (p=0.049), experience(p=0.013), attitude of respondents (p=0.018). The conclusion of this study isthat knowledge, experience and attitude are determinants of Covid-19preparedness. The author's suggestion is that the government can improveeducation and efforts to implement prevention by the community.
Analisis Ketahanan Hidup Pasien Gagal Ginjal Kronik yang Menjalani Hemodialisis di Rumah Sakit Kota Makassar Iva Hardi Yanti; Ida Leida Maria; Nurhaedar Jafar
Jurnal Forum Kesehatan Vol 8 No 1 (2018): Februari 2018
Publisher : POLITEKNIK KESEHATAN KEMENKES PALANGKA RAYA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (439.764 KB)

Abstract

Chronic renal failure incidence has increased every year, Indonesian renal registry through 2012 on kidney patients Chronicle up to 100,000 thousand patients and predicted continued to experience increased. Research purposes, to know the proportions and the most influence on prognosis of survival of patients who undergo hemodialysis chronic renal in Makassar city hospital by 2012-2015. This type of research, analytic observational cohort retrospective design, the collection of data with a data search medical record, analyzed by kaplan meier and cox regression. The results showed the proportion of patients ' survival year 1, 2, and 3 respectively around 28%,15%, and 13%. The prognosis of the most influential i.e. age and albumin. The proportion of survival of patients aged >55 years amounted to 0.04 (4%) at the end of the 24th month of observation than the age of 55 years < 0.000 (0%) in the month to-38. The group aged >55 years 1,438 times likely experienced the event than age ≤55 years. The proportion of patient survival by albumin <3.5 grams/dl amounted to 0.08 (8%) end of the 24th month of observation than patients with albumin ≥ 3.5 g/dl of 0.000 (0%) the risk of 38 patients with albumin 3.5 grams/dl < 1,297 times likely experienced the event than patients with albumin ≥ 3.5 g/dl. Kesimpulanya Health Services Center, is expected to detect early kidney Chronicles events in the age related and made examination of albumin as one checks the patient's diagnosis.
Kinerja Petugas Pelaksana Surveilans Kusta di Seluruh Puskesmas Kabupaten Jeneponto Tahun 2016 Reski Amaliah; Ida Leida Maria; M Alimin Maidin
Jurnal Forum Kesehatan Vol 7 No 1 (2017): Februari 2017
Publisher : POLITEKNIK KESEHATAN KEMENKES PALANGKA RAYA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (436.45 KB)

Abstract

Dinas kesehatan harus mempunyai sumber daya manusia yang berkualitas agar mampu melakukan program kerja. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis faktor yang berhubungan dengan kinerja Petugas pelaksana Surveilans kusta di seluruh Puskesmas kabupaten Jeneponto tahun 2016. Penelitian ini adalah observasional analitik dengan rancangan cross sectional study. Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah semua pemegang surveilans kusta yang ada di puskesmas se-Kabupaten Jeneponto yakni sebanyak 18 orang. Sampel adalah semua pemegang surveilans kusta yang ada di puskesmas se-Kabupaten Jeneponto yakni sebanyak 18 orang (total sampling). Pengolahan data menggunakan program SPSS dengan uji chi square dan stratifikasi. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa ada hubungan kompensasi, sikap dan motivasi dengan kinerja petugas surveilans Kusta, sedangkan pengetahuan dan kepemimpinan tidak berhubungan dengan kinerja petugas surveilans Kusta. Variabel Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa ada hubungan kompensasi, sikap dan motivasi dengan kinerja petugas surveilans Kusta, sedangkan pengetahuan dan kepemimpinan tidak berhubungan dengan kinerja petugas surveilans Kusta sedangkan berdasarkan uji stratifikasi pengetahuan baik maupun kurang pada variabel independen dan variabel kinerja tidak ada hubungannya, begitupula jika dilihat dari karakteristik tidak ada kebermaknaan semua variabel dengan adanya kinerja petugas surveilans kusta. Penelitian ini menyarankan pimpinan sebaiknya memberi kesempatan kepada petugas untuk mengikuti pelatihan, pimpinan menerapkan kepemimpinan yang sesuai, memberikan motivasi berupa kompensasi (pemberian gaji tambahan/bonus) yang cukup atau memberikan penghargaan, Kinerja petugas yang sudah baik, dipertahankan dan ditingkatkan sehingga pelayanan semakin baik.
Quality of Life (QOL) Pasien Hipertensi Usia Dewasa Muda yang Menjalani Pengobatan di Rumah Sakit Kota Makassar Nurfaizin Yunus; Ida Leida Maria; Syamsiar S Russeng
Jurnal Forum Kesehatan : Media Publikasi Kesehatan Ilmiah Vol 10 No 1 (2020): Februari 2020
Publisher : POLITEKNIK KESEHATAN KEMENKES PALANGKA RAYA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (352.708 KB)

Abstract

The prevalence of hypertension experienced a shifting of cases from old to young, and contributes to the increase in the age group at risk. Young adult is a population very productive so indispensable effort to continue to obtain good quality of life. The aim of the research was to find out the risks of obesity, type D personality, anger expression, family support and treatment obedience on the quality of life of young adult hypertension patients in several hospitals of Makassar City. Design of the research is analytic observational with retrospective cohort study. The samples comprised 73 patients with the consecutive sampling technique. Data were analyzed using RR test and multiple logistic regressions. The results of the research indicate that the significant risking factors affecting the quality of life of young adult hypertension patients are obesity (RR= 1.942; 95%CI: 1.222-3.055), type D personality (RR = 2.782; 95%CI: 1.647-4.699), anger in (RR= 2.464; 95%CI: 1.384-4.395), anger control (RR= 1.920; 95% CI: 1.203-3.063), family support (RR= 2.920; 95%CI: 1.773-4.809) and treatment obedience (RR = 4.047; 95%CI: 1.770-9.249), while the insignificant risk factor is anger out (RR= 1.226; 95%CI: 0.644-2.333). The conclusion obesity, type D personality, anger in, anger control, family support and treatment obedience are risk factors for quality of life. Factor most at risk is obesity.
Pelaksanaan Program Eliminasi Filariasis Di Kota Sorong Muhamad Faizal Arianto; Abdul Rahman Kadir; Ida Leida Maria
2-TRIK: TUNAS-TUNAS RISET KESEHATAN Vol 10, No 1 (2020): Februari 2020
Publisher : FORUM ILMIAH KESEHATAN

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (75.701 KB) | DOI: 10.33846/2trik10102

Abstract

The high number of filariasis cases with the number of filariasis patients in West Papua Province in 2014 was recorded as 1765 cases due to filariasis evaluation program that can not be run maximally due to several things, including the lack of advocacy and socialization activities related to filariasis elimination program either to health workers or to the community general, insufficient human resources, a team of program implementers who are still mixed and the limited operational cost of the implementation of mass treatment. This study aimed to evaluate the implementation of the evaluation system of Mass Drug Prevention Filariasis (POPM) in filariasis elimination program in Sorong. The method used in this research which was qualitative with a case study approach. The determination of informants used a purposive sampling method, obtained 21 participants. The data was collected by an in-depth interview, documentation, and document review. Data validity had done by triangulation of source and technique. Data analysis used emission reduction. The results of this study indicated that communication has not been running smoothly, insufficient resources, and bureaucratic structure in the implementation of programs that have not been effective. Keywords: filariasis; elimination; mass drug prevention ABSTRAK Tingginya kasus filariasis dengan jumlah penderita filariasis di Provinsi Papua Barat tahun 2014 tercatat sebanyak 1.765 kasus dikarenakan program evaluasi filariasis yang belum dapat dijalankan secara maksimal yang disebabkan beberapa hal, antara lain minimnya kegiatan advokasi dan sosialisasi terkait program eliminasi filariasis baik kepada petugas kesehatan maupun kepada masyarakat umum, sumber daya manusia yang belum memadai, tim pelaksana program yang tidak efektif serta terbatasnya biaya operasional pelaksanaan pengobatan massal. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengevaluasi sistem evaluasi pelaksanaan Pemberian Obat Pencegahan secara Massal (POPM) Filariasis pada program eliminasi filariasis di Kota Sorong. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah kualitatif dengan pendekatan studi kasus. Penentuan informan menggunakan metode purposive sampling, diperoleh 21 partisipan. Data dikumpulkan dengan wawancara mendalam, dokumentasi dan studi literatur. Validitas data dilakukan triangulasi sumber dan triangulasi teknik. Analisis data menggunakan reduksi data emik. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa komunikasi belum berjalan dengan lancar, sumber daya yang tidak memadai, dan struktur birokrasi dalam pelaksanaan program tidak efektif. Kata kunci: filariasis; eliminasi; pemberian obat pencegahan secara massal
Determinants of Hypertension Incidence in the Work Areas of the Bone and Barru District Health Centers in 2022 Ida Leida Maria; Andi Selvi Yusnitasari; Clement Lifoia; A. Tiara Aurelia Annisa; Sri Mulyani
Media Kesehatan Masyarakat Indonesia Vol. 18 No. 3: SEPTEMBER 2022
Publisher : Faculty of Public Health, Hasanuddin University, Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30597/mkmi.v18i3.23433

Abstract

Hypertension is often called the silent killer because it does not show any symptoms. Hence, not all people with hypertension are aware that they suffer from a chronic condition that can cause degenerative diseases, to death. Hypertension is a problem that is often found in society, both in developed and developing countries, especially in Indonesia. The purpose of this study was to determine the factors associated with the incidence of hypertension in the work area of Dua Boccoe Health Center and Blue Health Center of Bone Regency and Padongko Health Center and Palakka Health Center of Barru Regency, with a high prevalence of hypertension cases in Bone Regency (29.33%) and Barru Regency (33.59%). The type of research used is observational with cross-sectional design with a total of 356 respondents. Data were processed using the SPSS program with chi-square analysis and logistic regression. The results of the study based on the chi-square test showed that there was a relationship between the variables of age, education level, family history of hypertension, smoking, and stress with the incidence of hypertension (p<0.05) and there was no relationship between the variables of sex and physical activity with the incidence of hypertension (p>0.05). Furthermore, based on the logistic regression test, respondents were at a 6.5 times greater risk of developing hypertension if they had stress risk factors. Therefore, respondents are expected to carry out regular health checks and maintain a healthy lifestyle to control risk factors for hypertension.
FAKTOR AIR, SANITASI, DAN HIGIENE TERHADAP KEJADIAN DIARE PADA BALITA DI PERMUKIMAN KUMUH KOTA MAKASSAR: Water, Sanitation, and Hygiene Factors of Diarrhea among Toddlers in Slum Settlements Makassar City Khofifah Abidin; Ansariadi Ansariadi; Ida Leida M Thaha
Hasanuddin Journal of Public Health Vol. 3 No. 3: OCTOBER 2022
Publisher : Faculty of Public Health, Hasanuddin University, Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30597/hjph.v3i3.22002

Abstract

Diare merupakan penyakit yang disebabkan kontaminasi mikroorganisme sepeti Rotavirus dan Escherichia coli. Faktor risiko yang mempengaruhi kejadian diare adalah air, sanitasi, dan higiene. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui hubungan kondisi air, kondisi sanitasi, dan praktik higiene ibu dengan kejadian diare pada balita di permukiman kumuh Kecamatan Tallo Kota Makassar. Jenis penelitian yang digunakan adalah observasional analitik dengan menggunakan desain studi Cross Sectional. Populasi pada penelitian ini adalah semua balita yang berumur 12-59 bulan dan bertempat tinggal di sekitar wilayah Kecamatan Tallo Kota Makassar tahun 2022 yaitu sebanyak 9252 balita dengan jumlah sampel sebanyak 240 balita. Teknik pengambilan sampel yang digunakan adalah non-probability sampling yaitu teknik accidental sampling. Data dianalisis menggunakan SPSS secara univariat dan bivariat dengan uji Chi-square. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan terdapat hubungan yang signifikan antara kondisi air rumah tannga (p=0,027), pengelolaan air minum (p=0,000), pengelolaan sampah (p=0,000), kepemilikan jamban (p=0,002), dan praktik higiene ibu (p= 0,000) dengan kejadian diare pada balita 3 bulan terakhir. Sumber air rumah tangga, pengelolaan air minum, kepemilikan tempat sampah, kepemilikan jamban rumah tangga, dan praktik higiene ibu berhubungan dengan kejadian diare pada balita, oleh karena itu diharapkan ibu lebih memperhatikan kondisi air, sanitasi dan praktik higiene demi mengendalikan faktor-faktor risiko kejadian diare.