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Teacher's Reflective Thinking Model in Overcoming Students' Problems at Schools Through Digital Communication Suhifatullah, M. I.; Darmojo, Hardjito S
Al Qalam: Jurnal Ilmiah Keagamaan dan Kemasyarakatan Vol. 19, No. 3 : Al Qalam (Mei 2025)
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Al-Qur'an (STIQ) Amuntai Kalimantan Selatan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35931/aq.v19i3.4997

Abstract

This study aims to find "Teachers' Reflective Thinking Model in Overcoming Student Problems at School Through Digital Communication". This study is considered important considering that there are still many student problems at school that are resolved by teachers in a reactive and spontaneous manner, without involving a reflective thinking approach. So instead of being able to resolve student problems, it can actually create new problems. This study uses a research and development method, so that it focuses more on the activity of developing a product through testing to see its effectiveness and usefulness before being socialized. The subjects of this research were teachers at SMP Negeri 1 Kedung Waringin, Bekasi Regency. Data collection through interviews, surveys, questionnaires and literature studies. Data analysis techniques used quantitative descriptive analysis. The results of the study showed that the teacher's reflective thinking model in overcoming student problems through digital communication is very feasible to use or can be a reference for teachers related to the stages in overcoming student problems at school. Through this model, the teacher's attitude can be more controlled and empathetic in dealing with student problems, so that they are able to take more controlled, measurable and effective actions.
Clinical Learning Models in Nursing Students and Their Impact on Work Readiness Al-Bahra, Al-Bahra; Darmojo, Hardjito S; Purnomo, Andri Cahyo; Suciana, Ewin
J I K O (Jurnal Ilmiah Keperawatan Orthopedi) Vol 8, No 1 (2024): JIKO (Jurnal Ilmiah Keperawatan Orthopedi)
Publisher : LPPM AKPER FATMAWATI

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.46749/jiko.v8i1.181

Abstract

The clinical learning model is a crucial component of nursing education because it plays a direct role in shaping students' competencies and work readiness. Work readiness is a key indicator of the success of the educational process, particularly in facing the complex and dynamic demands of professional nursing practice. This study aims to analyze the influence of the clinical learning model on nursing students' work readiness. The study used a quantitative design with a descriptive analytical approach. The study sample consisted of 100 final-year nursing students who had participated in clinical practice, selected using a purposive sampling technique. Data were collected using a structured questionnaire that measured students' perceptions of the clinical learning model and their level of work readiness, which included aspects of clinical competence, self-confidence, communication, and professional readiness. Data were analyzed through univariate analysis, bivariate analysis using the Chi-Square test, and multivariate analysis using logistic regression. The results showed that most respondents rated the clinical learning model as good and had a high level of work readiness. Bivariate analysis showed a significant relationship between the clinical learning model and students' work readiness (p < 0.05). Multivariate analysis revealed that the clinical learning model was the dominant factor influencing nursing students' work readiness after controlling for age, gender, and length of clinical practice. This study concludes that implementing an effective and structured clinical learning model can improve nursing students' work readiness. Therefore, strengthening clinical learning strategies needs to be a priority in nursing education curriculum development.
Evaluation of the Effectiveness of the Clinical Learning Assessment System in Nursing Educational Institutions Darmojo, Hardjito S; Rossa, M. Adila
J I K O (Jurnal Ilmiah Keperawatan Orthopedi) Vol 4, No 2 (2020): JIKO (Jurnal Ilmiah Keperawatan Orthopedi)
Publisher : LPPM AKPER FATMAWATI

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.46749/jiko.v4i2.191

Abstract

Clinical learning assessment is an essential component of nursing education because it plays a direct role in ensuring comprehensive and continuous student competency achievement. An effective clinical assessment system not only serves to assess final learning outcomes but also supports the learning process through constructive and objective feedback. This study aims to evaluate the effectiveness of the clinical learning assessment system in nursing educational institutions in terms of validity, reliability, learning feedback, and student satisfaction. The study used a quantitative design with a cross-sectional survey approach. The study sample consisted of 220 nursing students who had participated in clinical practice, selected using a stratified random sampling technique. Data were collected through a structured questionnaire that had been tested for content validity and internal reliability. Data analysis was conducted using descriptive and inferential statistics, including reliability tests, difference tests, and multiple linear regression analysis. The results showed that the effectiveness of the clinical learning assessment system was categorized as good. All assessment dimensions had high reliability values, indicating the consistency of the instrument used. Student satisfaction was the dimension with the highest score and had a significant influence on clinical competency achievement. Furthermore, there were differences in perceptions of the effectiveness of the assessment system based on the students' educational level. The conclusion of this study confirms that a standardized, objective, and meaningful feedback-supported clinical learning assessment system can improve the quality of clinical learning and support nursing students' competency achievement. The results of this study are expected to serve as a basis for developing and refining clinical assessment systems in nursing educational institutions
Health Literacy as the Foundation of Nursing Education in the Era of Digital Transformation Darmojo, Hardjito S; Siswosuharjo, Partono; Rossa, M. Adila
J I K O (Jurnal Ilmiah Keperawatan Orthopedi) Vol 6, No 2 (2022): JIKO (Jurnal Ilmiah Keperawatan Orthopedi)
Publisher : LPPM AKPER FATMAWATI

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.46749/jiko.v6i2.187

Abstract

Digital transformation has significantly changed the way health information is accessed, understood, and utilized, thus requiring nursing staff to have adequate digital health literacy competencies. Health literacy is no longer limited to the ability to understand conventional health information, but also includes critical skills in navigating and evaluating digital-based health information sources. This study aims to analyze the role of health literacy as a foundation in developing digital health literacy in nursing students in the era of digital transformation. The study used a quantitative design with a descriptive-correlation survey approach. The sample consisted of 200 nursing students selected through stratified random sampling. Data were collected using the Health Literacy Questionnaire (HLQ) and the eHealth Literacy Scale (eHEALS), then analyzed using descriptive statistics, Pearson correlation, and multiple linear regression. The results showed that the level of health literacy and digital health literacy of students was in the moderate to high category. There was a significant positive relationship between general health literacy and digital health literacy (r = 0.53; p < .001). The regression analysis showed that general health literacy was the main predictor of digital health literacy, followed by technology-based learning experiences. However, the ability to evaluate the credibility of digital health information remains the lowest. This finding underscores the importance of systematically integrating digital health literacy into the nursing education curriculum to equip students with critical, adaptive, and professional competencies to face the challenges of nursing practice in the digital era
The Influence of Leadership Style on Nurses' Work Motivation Rossa, M. Adila; Darmojo, Hardjito S; Siswosuharjo, Partono
J I K O (Jurnal Ilmiah Keperawatan Orthopedi) Vol 5, No 2 (2021): JIKO (Jurnal Ilmiah Keperawatan Orthopedi)
Publisher : LPPM AKPER FATMAWATI

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.46749/jiko.v5i2.188

Abstract

Background: Nurses are healthcare workers who play a central role in the provision of healthcare services in hospitals. The level of nurse work motivation significantly determines the quality of nursing care, patient safety, and the successful achievement of organizational goals. One factor influencing nurse work motivation is the leadership style implemented by the ward head or nursing manager. Effective leadership is believed to create a supportive work environment, increase work morale, and encourage nurse involvement in the implementation of nursing care. Objective: This study aims to analyze the influence of leadership style on nurse work motivation in hospitals. Methods: This study used a quantitative design with a cross-sectional approach. The study sample consisted of 150 nurses working in inpatient units, selected using a total sampling technique. Data were collected using a structured questionnaire that measured nurses' perceptions of leadership style and work motivation levels. Data were analyzed univariately to describe respondent characteristics and variable distribution, and bivariately using the chi-square test to determine the relationship between leadership style and nurse work motivation. Results: The study showed that transformational leadership style was the most dominant style. Most nurses had high work motivation. There was a significant relationship between leadership style and nurse work motivation (p < 0.05), with transformational and participative leadership styles more associated with high work motivation than laissez-faire leadership styles. Conclusion: Leadership style significantly influences nurse work motivation. The implementation of an effective leadership style needs to be optimized to improve nurse work motivation and the quality of nursing services.
Nursing Education and Soft Skills Strengthening in Holistic Nursing Services Darmojo, Hardjito S; Rossa, M. Adila; Siswosuharjo, Partono
J I K O (Jurnal Ilmiah Keperawatan Orthopedi) Vol 5, No 2 (2021): JIKO (Jurnal Ilmiah Keperawatan Orthopedi)
Publisher : LPPM AKPER FATMAWATI

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.46749/jiko.v5i2.189

Abstract

Nursing education plays a strategic role in developing professionally competent nurses capable of providing holistic nursing services. One of the main challenges in nursing education is strengthening soft skills, including communication, empathy, teamwork, problem-solving, and clinical decision-making. This study aims to analyze the relationship between nursing education and strengthening soft skills in holistic nursing services. This study used a quantitative design with a cross-sectional approach. The study sample consisted of 110 respondents, consisting of final-year nursing students and novice clinical nurses, selected using a proportionate stratified random sampling technique. Data were collected using a structured questionnaire based on a Likert scale that had been tested for validity and reliability. Data analysis included univariate analysis, bivariate analysis using the Pearson correlation test, and multivariate analysis with simple linear regression. The results showed that the majority of respondents rated nursing education as high, and the level of respondents' soft skills was also in the good category. There was a strong and significant positive relationship between nursing education and strengthening soft skills (r = 0.621; p < 0.001). Nursing education contributed 38.6% to the variation in soft skills in holistic nursing services. This study concludes that integrated nursing education with a holistic approach and active learning strategies plays a crucial role in developing nurses' soft skills. These findings are expected to form the basis for developing a nursing education curriculum that balances technical and non-technical competencies
Integration of Health Education into Nursing Practice to Improve Patient Safety Darmojo, Hardjito S
J I K O (Jurnal Ilmiah Keperawatan Orthopedi) Vol 8, No 1 (2024): JIKO (Jurnal Ilmiah Keperawatan Orthopedi)
Publisher : LPPM AKPER FATMAWATI

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.46749/jiko.v8i1.186

Abstract

Patient safety is a primary indicator of healthcare quality and is the responsibility of all healthcare workers, particularly nurses, who provide direct patient care. One strategic effort to improve patient safety is through the integration of health education into nursing practice. This study aims to analyze the relationship between the integration of health education into nursing practice and improved patient safety. The study used a quantitative design with a descriptive correlational approach. The study sample consisted of nurses working in inpatient care units, using a purposive sampling technique. Data collection was conducted using a structured questionnaire that measured the level of integration of health education and patient safety. Data analysis was conducted descriptively and analytically using correlation tests. The results showed that the majority of nurses had integrated health education into nursing practice, with a good level of patient safety. Furthermore, their patient safety level was also high. The correlation analysis revealed a positive and significant correlation between the integration of health education and patient safety, indicating that the better the implementation of health education by nurses, the higher the level of patient safety. The discussion of the research findings reveals that structured, ongoing health education supported by effective therapeutic communication can improve patient knowledge, awareness, and participation in maintaining safety during the care process. The conclusion of this study confirms that integrating health education into nursing practice is a crucial strategy for improving patient safety. Therefore, healthcare facilities are expected to strengthen policies, ongoing training, and a culture of patient safety to support the optimization of nurses' educational role.
Implementation of Integrated Quality Management in Nursing Services Rossa, M. Adila; Darmojo, Hardjito S
J I K O (Jurnal Ilmiah Keperawatan Orthopedi) Vol 4, No 2 (2020): JIKO (Jurnal Ilmiah Keperawatan Orthopedi)
Publisher : LPPM AKPER FATMAWATI

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.46749/jiko.v4i2.190

Abstract

Integrated Quality Management (IQM) is a strategic approach oriented towards continuous improvement to enhance the quality of healthcare services, including nursing care. Nurses, as frontline care providers, play a crucial role in ensuring patient quality and safety. Therefore, the implementation of IQM in nursing care is a relevant issue that merits in-depth study. This study aims to explore the implementation of IQM in nursing care and identify supporting factors, barriers, and its impact on service quality. The study employed a qualitative approach with a phenomenological design. Data were collected through in-depth interviews, participant observation, and document review in the nursing care unit. The informants included nurses, ward heads, nursing managers, and the quality management team, selected purposively. Data were analyzed using thematic analysis to identify key patterns and themes. The results indicate that the implementation of IQM in nursing care has been ongoing, but remains partial and tends to be administrative. Nursing leadership and active nurse involvement play a crucial role in the success of IQM implementation. Key barriers include high workload, limited resources, and lack of ongoing training. Nevertheless, the implementation of Integrated Quality Management (TMM) has had a positive impact on compliance with care standards, nursing documentation, and patient safety awareness. This study concludes that strengthening a culture of quality, visionary leadership, and nurse empowerment are necessary to optimize the implementation of Integrated Quality Management (TMM) in nursing services
Simulation-Based Nursing Education in Improving Clinical Competence Siswosuharjo, Partono; Darmojo, Hardjito S; Fairuza, Filda
J I K O (Jurnal Ilmiah Keperawatan Orthopedi) Vol 8, No 2 (2024): JIKO (Jurnal Ilmiah Keperawatan Orthopedi)
Publisher : LPPM AKPER FATMAWATI

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.46749/jiko.v8i2.198

Abstract

Nursing education is required to produce graduates with adequate clinical competency to ensure the quality and safety of healthcare services. One rapidly developing innovative learning approach is simulation-based nursing education, designed to bridge the gap between theory and clinical practice. This study aimed to analyze the effect of simulation-based nursing education on improving the clinical competency of nursing students. The study used a quasi-experimental design with a pretest-posttest approach and a control group. The study sample consisted of 80 nursing students divided into an intervention group and a control group. The intervention group received simulation-based clinical learning, while the control group underwent conventional clinical learning. Clinical competency was measured using the Objective Structured Clinical Examination (OSCE) and a standardized clinical skills instrument. Data analysis was performed using paired t-tests and independent t-tests. The results showed a significant increase in clinical competency in the intervention group compared to the control group (p < 0.001) with a strong effect size. These findings indicate that simulation-based nursing education is effective in improving clinical skills, decision-making, and student confidence. Therefore, simulation is recommended as a primary learning strategy in nursing education to enhance graduates' clinical readiness
Measuring Nursing Students' Competency Achievements Based on Outcome-Based Education Rossa, M. Adila; Darmojo, Hardjito S; Siswosuharjo, Partono
J I K O (Jurnal Ilmiah Keperawatan Orthopedi) Vol 6, No 2 (2022): JIKO (Jurnal Ilmiah Keperawatan Orthopedi)
Publisher : LPPM AKPER FATMAWATI

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.46749/jiko.v6i2.209

Abstract

Measuring nursing students' competency achievement is a crucial component in ensuring the quality of graduates who are ready to practice professionally safely and effectively. The Outcome-Based Education approach emphasizes the achievement of students' actual abilities through alignment of the curriculum, learning process, and a continuous evaluation system. This study aims to explore in-depth the process of measuring nursing students' competency achievement based on Outcome-Based Education from the perspectives of final-year students and clinical supervisors. The study employed a qualitative design with a phenomenological approach. Participants were selected purposively until data saturation was achieved. Data were collected through in-depth interviews, participant observation, and document review, followed by thematic analysis. The results identified five main themes: understanding the concept of Outcome-Based Education, the gradual and continuous process of measuring competency, factors supporting competency achievement, barriers to implementing outcome-based evaluation, and the impact on readiness for professional practice. The outcome-based approach has been shown to improve the integration of theory and practice, improve students' self-confidence, and improve critical thinking skills. However, challenges remain, including variations in assessment standards, limited practice time, the administrative burden of evaluation, and anxiety about competency testing. These findings confirm that measuring competency based on Outcome-Based Education requires standardized instruments, strengthening the capacity of clinical supervisors, and ongoing institutional support