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The role of village apparatus in drafting the Qanun Gampong (village regulations): A study in Lamtutui Village, Peukan Bada, Aceh Besar District Teuku Muttaqin Mansur; M Adli Abdullah; Nellyana Roesa; Yunita Yunita; Sulaiman Sulaiman; Lia Sautunnida
Jurnal Geuthèë: Penelitian Multidisiplin Vol 6, No 1 (2023): Jurnal Geuthèë: Penelitian Multidisiplin
Publisher : Geuthèë Institute, Aceh

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.52626/jg.v6i1.230

Abstract

ABSTRACT Recently, the changes in socio-legal culture in Lamtutui Village, Lamteungoh Village, Peukan Bada District, Aceh Besar District, and Aceh Province, potentially lead to the disruption of public order and peace. Then, it raises the concern of community leaders in maintaining the values of local wisdom that live and become an important part of the community. Perhaps, formulating Qanun as village regulation in written form becomes a solution and is expected as social community control that could be used also for the next generation. However, there is a problem of lack of human resources as the village apparatus does not have enough capability in drafting village regulations. This activity aims to assist the apparatus in drafting village regulations as a written legal form.  There are several activities have been done, starting from sharing information about the upcoming activities, identifying the substantive materials that are important to be drafted as Qanun, discussing drafting the Qanun Gampong, and strengthening and finalizing the draft.  The result of those activities is the draft Village Regulation (Qanun Gampong) Lamtutui concerning Public Order and Peace. This draft of Qanun Gampong was done in a process of participatory manner, not only by the village apparatus but also by several communities that were directly involved in providing insights and suggestions related to the substantive matters of the drafted qanun. Finally, it is hoped that this process not only could be a good example for the local community in maintaining public order and comfort but also role a model for other villages in drafting a similar Gampong Qanun. Keywords: assist, village regulations, comfort  and public order  ABSTRAKPerubahan hukum dan sosial kemasyarakatan di Desa Lamtutui, Kemukiman Lamteungoh, Kecamatan Peukan Bada, Kabupaten Aceh Besar, Provinsi Aceh akhir-akhir ini berpotensi menjurus pada terganggunya ketertiban dan ketenteraman masyarakat. Hal ini menimbulkan kekhawatiran dari sejumlah tokoh masyarakat dalam mempertahankan nilai-nilai kearifan lokal dan adat yang hidup dan berkembang dalam masyarakat. Salah satu upaya mengatasi permasalahan tersebut adalah melalui pembentukan Qanun Gampong (peraturan desa) dalam bentuk tertulis. Qanun Gampong ini diharapkan menjadi sosial kontrol yang mengikat warga, serta mudah diwariskan kepada generasi penerus. Namun perangkat desa tidak memiliki sumber daya manusia yang mampu menyusun produk Qanun Gampong tersebut.  Pengabdian ini bertujuan mendampingi perangkat desa menyusun peraturan desa sebagai produk hukum tertulis. Tahapan kegiatan yaitu: sosialisasi rencana kegiatan, identifikasi kebutuhan materi peraturan yang akan disusun, penyusunan draf rancangan Qanun Gampong, pembahasan draf rancangan, perbaikan draft dan finalisasi draft rancangan Qanun Gampong. Kegiatan ini menghasilkan rancangan Qanun Gampong Lamtutui tentang Ketertiban dan Ketenteraman Masyarakat. Rancangan ini dihasilkan secara partisipatif  perangkat desa dan sejumlah masyarakat terlibat langsung memberikan masukan dan saran terkait dengan muatan isi Qanun Gampong yang disusun. Dengan pengabdian ini diharapkan menjadi pedoman bagi masyarakat dalam menjaga ketertiban dan kententeraman masyarakat, serta dapat menjadi model bagi desa-desa lain dalam menyusun Qanun Gampong yang serupa. Kata kunci:  Pendampingan, Peraturan Desa, Ketertiban dan Kententeraman Masyarakat.
Urgensi Undang-Undang Perlindungan Data Pribadi di Indonesia: Studi Perbandingan Hukum Inggris dan Malaysia Lia Sautunnida
Kanun Jurnal Ilmu Hukum Vol 20, No 2 (2018): Vol. 20, No. 2, (Agustus 2018)
Publisher : Universitas Syiah Kuala

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24815/kanun.v20i2.11159

Abstract

Artikel ini ingin menjawab pentingnya penetapan aturan hukum yang tegas dan kompre-hensif yang dapat memberikan perlindungan terhadap data pribadi yang berlangsung melalui media elektronik di Indonesia. Permasalahan ini muncul dengan perkembangan teknologi informasi saat ini telah menimbulkan persoalan hukum baru, yaitu mengenai perlindungan keamanan atas data pribadi yang berlangsung melalui media elektronik. Banyaknya pihak yang menggunakan media elektronik tersebut sebagai alat komunikasi dan transaksi mengakibatkan terjadinya penyalahgunaan data pribadi. Sejumlah negara seperti Uni Eropa, Amerika, Inggris, Hongkong, Singapura, dan Malaysia, telah memi-liki aturan yang tegas dan komprehensif berkenaan dengan data pribadi. Akan tetapi sampai sejauh ini Indonesia belum punya undang-undang khusus yang mengatur perlin-dungan data pribadi. Di Indonesia aturan mengenai hal tersebut terdapat dalam Pasal 26 UU No. 11 Tahun 2008 tentang Informasi dan Transaksi Elektronik dan juga tercantum dalam beberapa aturan hukum lainnya yang terpisah. Meskipun demikian, Pasal tersebut dianggap umum. hal ini dipandang perlu segera disahkan dalam bentuk undang-undang tersendiri untuk memberikan jaminan keamanan dan perlindungan data pribadi serta dapat memberikan sanksi baik dalam bentuk pidana ataupun perdata bagi yang menyalahgunakan data pribadi tersebut.  Urgency of Personal Data Protection Law in Indonesia: Comparative Study of English and Malaysia Law  This article aims to answer the importance of enactments assertive and comprehensive legal rules in Indonesia that can provide personal data protection on electronic media. This problem emerges with the recent development of information technology which has led to new legal issues. The issues are about security and protection towards personal data that occured through electronic media. There are people who use electronic media as a tool of communication and transaction which may lead to the abuse of personal data. Some countries such as the European Union, the United States, the United Kingdom, Hongkong, Singapore and Malaysia already have assertive and comprehensive law regarding the protection of personal data; however, so far there is no specific law in Indonesia that regulates personal data protection. In Indonesia, the regulation about personal data protection is stated in Article 26 of Law Number 11 Year 2008 on Information and Electronic Transactions and also this personal data protection regulation listed in several separate legal rules. Nevertheless, it’s Article is considered general. Therefore, it is deemed necessary to be immediately ratified in the form of law to provide security and protection and may impose sanctions in both criminal and civil forms for those who misuse the personal data.
The Challenges in Establishing a Participatory Qanun of Gampong Sulaiman Sulaiman; T. Muttaqin Mansur; M. Adli Abdullah; Nellyana Roesa; Lia Sautunnida
Kanun Jurnal Ilmu Hukum Vol 23, No 3 (2021): Vol. 23, No. 3, December 2021
Publisher : Universitas Syiah Kuala

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24815/kanun.v23i3.22811

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This article aims to analyze the challenges of establishing a participatory qanun of gampong. This research was conducted in the village under Syiah Kuala University supervision, Ingin Jaya sub-district, Aceh Besar. This study examined into legal resources, particularly qanuns, in order to analyze the participatory law-making process. The substitution of Aceh Besar Qanun Number 11 Year 2009 with Aceh Besar Qanun Number 2 Year 2020 has caused several legal issues, especially with regard to the supervision of gampong qanuns, which are no longer have a legal basis. Starting with the concept of legal development, replenishment is essential. Due to the lack of rules that act as guidelines, the process of establishing qanuns of gampong has become more complicated. The main reason is that participatory processes are hard to accomplish. It is advised to the Aceh Besar District Government to draft recommendations for the drafting qanun of gampong as soon as possible as a form of guidance for the gampong government. This guidance will also substantially help the gampong government's efforts in preparing numerous requirements for qanuns of gampong.
Legal Transformation of Trading Businesses into Individual Limited Companies for Indonesian Micro and Small Enterprises Yani, Teuku Ahmad; Kurniawan, Andri; Mahfud, Mahfud; Hamdi, Syaibatul; Sautunnida, Lia
Jurnal Ilmiah Peuradeun Vol. 12 No. 3 (2024): Jurnal Ilmiah Peuradeun
Publisher : SCAD Independent

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26811/peuradeun.v12i3.1477

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This study discusses the transformation from a Trading Business (UD) to an Individual Limited Company (PT Perorangan) as an effort to empower micro and small enterprises in Indonesia. In the context of corporate law, this transformation provides a strong legal basis and good corporate governance, enabling a Trading Business to obtain legal entity status as well as broader access to funding sources and legal protection. Utilizing a normative legal research approach, this study analyzes related legislation and assesses its impact on the sustainability of micro and small enterprises. The findings indicate that this transformation not only enhances legal certainty but also offers opportunities for companies to grow more professionally and sustainably. Moreover, the obligation to report financial documents digitally increases transparency and trust among business partners. The findings of this study are expected to make a significant contribution to the literature on empowering small businesses and encourage the government to continue supporting the transformation of Trading Businesses into Individual Limited Companies as part of an inclusive economic development strategy.
Digital Legal Education and Cybersecurity Awareness: A Bibliometric Study on Student Behavior Sautunnida, Lia; Ridayani, Ridayani; Khairani, Khairani; Kurniasari, Eka; Utami, Anta Rini; Fajri, Iwan
MUKADIMAH: Jurnal Pendidikan, Sejarah, dan Ilmu-ilmu Sosial Vol 8, No 2 (2024)
Publisher : Prodi Pendidikan Sejarah Fakultas Keguruan dan Ilmu Pendidikan Universitas Islam Sumatera

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30743/mkd.v8i2.9726

Abstract

This study analyzes current trends in the integration of digital technologies with legal education and their impact on cybersecurity awareness among students. Through a bibliometric approach, the research identifies challenges, opportunities, and future directions in digital legal education, emphasizing the importance of a holistic approach that encompasses technical, digital rights, and ethical dimensions. While technology is increasingly embedded in legal education, human-centeredness and ethical considerations remain underrepresented in cybersecurity curricula. The findings reveal that current cybersecurity education predominantly focuses on technical and legal aspects, thereby neglecting critical humanistic factors necessary for comprehensive training. This paper underscores the need for more interactive and innovative educational strategies, such as collaborative learning and virtual reality simulations, to bridge the skills gap and adequately prepare students for the digital challenges of the modern world. Future research should further explore these strategies to enhance the effectiveness of cybersecurity education within legal studies, equipping students to navigate the complexities of a digitally driven age.
Dispute Resolution Mechanisms in Personal Data Leakages: An Analysis of OJK’s Role and Functions in Indonesia Sautunnida, Lia; Mohamed Zakri, Izura Masdina; Ahmadi, Faisal
Samarah: Jurnal Hukum Keluarga dan Hukum Islam Vol 9, No 1 (2025): Samarah: Jurnal Hukum Keluarga dan Hukum Islam
Publisher : Islamic Family Law Department, Sharia and Law Faculty, Universitas Islam Negeri Ar-Raniry

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22373/sjhk.v9i1.21102

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Personal data protection currently has a significant impact on the development of the digital economy in every country in the world, including Indonesia, especially in the financial industry. The Indonesian Financial Services Authority or Financial Services Authority (OJK) is the authorized body tasked with protecting financial services customers. However, OJK's regulations, roles and functions are limited and varied and seem ambiguous in protecting customer data. Even though various laws, policies and guidelines have been enforced, leakage or theft of financing customer data still occurs. This study uses a normative legal method with a statutory approach. Data was collected by studying literature in the form of legal rules and regulations, articles and studies related to the research focus. This article concludes that the OJK has not been able to overcome the increasing cases of personal data breaches and has not been able to protect the personal data of its customers. As such, this article aims to analyze the OJK’s role and function in protecting and maintaining the confidentiality of the customers' data. Furthermore, there will be an analysis of dispute resolution mechanisms in personal data leakages due to the lack of knowledge and references regarding the litigation process and its consequences, it is tough to assess the efficiency of the legal actions taken by the financial institution to establish a balance between the use of personal data and the rights of individuals to privacy. This study uses a normative juridical method with a statutory approach and utilizes a literature study. As a result of this analysis and evaluation, it recommends that the Regulation of OJK No. 77/POJK.01/2016 be revised because it is no longer compatible with current financial technology development. 
Consumer Protection Against Intense Pulse Light (IPL) Treatment by Doctors at The Kusuma Beauty Clinic in Banda Aceh Iswara, Mutiara; Sautunnida, Lia
Jurnal Hukum Indonesia Vol. 4 No. 3 (2025): Jurnal Hukum Indonesia
Publisher : Riviera Publishing

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58344/jhi.v4i3.1686

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Based on Article 4 Letter C of Law Number 8 of 1999 concerning Consumer Protection, consumers have the right to correct, transparent, and honest information regarding the conditions and guarantees of goods and/or services. Article 10, paragraph (3) of the Minister of Health Regulation Number 290 of 2008 concerning Approval of Medical Actions states that certain health workers can help provide explanations by their authority. However, the Kusuma Beauty Clinic doctors do not fulfill their obligations as specified in the health ministerial regulation above. This study aims to explain the implementation of Intense Pulse Light (IPL) treatment at Kusuma Beauty Clinic in Banda Aceh, the form of consumer protection against IPL treatment, and the responsibility of clinic managers for consumer losses due to IPL treatment. Empirical juridical research with qualitative analysis was used. The results show applicable regulations did not implement IPL treatment. Doctors do not provide clear explanations and informed consent to consumers. As a result, consumers suffer losses, and consumer rights are not fulfilled properly. Kusuma beauty clinic manager has offered recovery treatment. However, consumers refuse and desire money compensation worth IDR 1.651.116.800,- and the cost of psychological treatment for victims worth IDR 10.000.000.000,- as stated in decision Number 112/PDT/2023/PT BNA. Therefore, the clinic manager does not compensate the losses as consumers desire.
The Strategy of Institutional Collaboration to Expedite The Recognition of Customary Law Communities Through Land Registration in Aceh Besar, Indonesia Sulaiman, Sulaiman; Abdullah, Muhammad Adli; Wulandari, Mitra; Mansur, Teuku Muttaqin; Sautunnida, Lia
LAW REFORM Vol 21, No 1 (2025)
Publisher : PROGRAM STUDI MAGISTER ILMU HUKUM FAKULTAS HUKUM UNIVERSITAS DIPONEGORO SEMARANG

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.14710/lr.v21i1.64760

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The recognition of Indigenous Law Communities (Masyarakat Hukum Adat/MHA) involves a complex and multi-layered process. This article aims to analyze strategies for accelerating the recognition of MHA through the registration of customary land in Aceh Besar Regency. This research employs a qualitative methodology, with primary data obtained through fieldwork, preceded by a customary land survey, and complemented by legal materials. The analysis was conducted using a qualitative approach.The findings indicate that customary land continues to exist in Aceh Besar, covering an area of approximately 4,593.78 hectares, according to the survey. While this land holds potential for registration, the formal verification process remains challenging. The registration of such lands must be carried out at the Land Office—a regional branch of the Ministry of Agrarian Affairs and Spatial Planning/National Land Agency (ATR/BPN)—and requires the official designation of legal subjects by the Aceh Besar Regency Government.The study further emphasizes the intricacies of recognizing MHA, which require verification of both the subject (i.e., the community’s legal status as MHA) and the object (i.e., the land claimed). One viable strategy to accelerate the recognition process is through institutional collaboration—integrating the object recognition process under the Land Office with the subject designation process handled by the regency government. This approach can be facilitated by forming a joint working structure based on submitted applications. Such a collaborative framework would improve communication and streamline policy decisions, enabling more efficient and effective recognition of both the MHA and the registration of their customary land.
DEVELOPING A SCHOOL-BASED FRAMEWORK FOR DIGITAL CITIZENSHIP IMPLEMENTATION IN CIVIC EDUCATION: INSIGHTS FROM TEACHERS AND EXPERTS IN BANDA ACEH Ridayani, Ridayani; Utami, Anta Rini; Fajri, Iwan; Bariah, Chairul; Sautunnida, Lia
International Journal of Cultural and Social Science Vol. 6 No. 3 (2025): International Journal of Cultural and Social Science
Publisher : Pena Cendekia Insani

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.53806/ijcss.v6i3.1160

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In the digital era, Civic Education must evolve to address students’ online behaviors, responsibilities, and participation as digital citizens. However, many high school educators in Indonesia lack the guidance, confidence, and institutional support to meaningfully integrate digital citizenship into their teaching. This study aims to explore the challenges and needs experienced by Civic Education teachers and experts, and to develop a practical school-based framework for implementing digital citizenship in senior high schools in Banda Aceh. Employing a qualitative research design, data were collected through in-depth interviews with seven Civic Education teachers and three national education experts. Thematic analysis was used to identify key patterns across participant narratives. The findings reveal major challenges, including uncertainty in curriculum integration, low teacher digital literacy, and limited stakeholder collaboration. Teachers expressed a need for structured training, contextualized teaching templates, and stronger institutional support. Based on these insights, the study proposes a three-phase implementation framework: (1) planning and stakeholder engagement, (2) curriculum-based integration using active learning, and (3) continuous evaluation and reflection. The study concludes that successful integration of digital citizenship requires systemic collaboration, professional development, and adaptive policy reforms. These findings contribute theoretically by advancing context-sensitive models of digital civic education grounded in empirical teacher perspectives, and practically by offering an actionable framework to guide schools, policymakers, and curriculum developers in fostering responsible and participatory digital citizens within the Indonesian education system.
PENERAPAN KEARIFAN LOKAL DALAM KONSERVASI EKOSISTEM DI ACEH: PERSPEKTIF PENDIDIKAN LINGKUNGAN Iwan Fajri; Rusli Yusuf; Ridayani; Lia Sautunnida
Jurnal Moralita : Jurnal Pendidikan Pancasila dan Kewarganegaraan Vol. 7 No. 1 (2026): April
Publisher : Program Studi Pendidikan dan Kewarganegaraan FKIP, Universitas Simalungun

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36985/5wkm3y39

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Kearifan lokal masyarakat Aceh telah lama menjadi faktor kunci dalam upaya konservasi alam dan mitigasi bencana di wilayah ini. Aceh, sebagai provinsi yang kaya akan keanekaragaman hayati dan rentan terhadap bencana alam, telah mengandalkan pengetahuan dan nilai-nilai lokal yang diwariskan dari generasi ke generasi untuk mengurangi dampak negatif yang disebabkan oleh perubahan alam dan bencana. Tinjauan literatur ini bertujuan untuk mengeksplorasi dan menganalisis berbagai aspek kearifan lokal masyarakat Aceh yang berkaitan dengan konservasi alam dan mitigasi bencana. Studi ini menemukan 7 kearifan lokal masyarakat Aceh yang berkontribusi pada konservasi alam dan mitigasi bencana, antara lain; Smong, Keuneunong, Peruweren, Dedesen, Kejruen Blang, Khanduri laot, Adat Pula U. Tinjauan literatur ini menyimpulkan bahwa kearifan lokal masyarakat Aceh memiliki peran penting dalam upaya konservasi alam dan mitigasi bencana. Keterlibatan masyarakat lokal dalam perencanaan dan implementasi inisiatif konservasi dan mitigasi akan semakin meningkatkan keberhasilan dan keberlanjutan upaya-upaya tersebut. Dalam menghadapi tantangan global dan perubahan iklim, mengenali dan melestarikan kearifan lokal merupakan langkah strategis untuk mencapai keberlanjutan alam dan kehidupan manusia di Aceh dan sekitarnya.