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Karakteristik habitat dan pola pertumbuhan kepiting kelapa (Birgus latro) di Pulau Ternate dan Kabupaten Halmahera Barat Provinsi Maluku Utara Rugaya H. Serosero; Suryani Suryani; Rina Rina
Depik Vol 5, No 2 (2016): August 2016
Publisher : Faculty of Marine and Fisheries, Universitas Syiah Kuala

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.13170/depik.5.2.4350

Abstract

Abstrak. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui karakteristik habitat dan pola pertumbuhan kepiting kelapa (Birgus latro) di Takome Pulau Ternate dan Idamdehe Kecamatan Jailolo Propinsi Maluku Utara. Penelitian ini dilaksanakan pada bulan April-Juli 2014. Data yang dikumpulkan adalah tekstur substrat dengan metode pipet, penentuan kandungan nitrat danfosfat tanah dengan metode spektofotometer, pengukuran panjang + rostrum (cp+r) kepiting kelapa dan pola pertumbuhannya. Selain it juga diukur suhu udara, suhu lubang dan kelembaban udara. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa Idamdehe memiliki karakteristik pantai yang curam, bahkan di beberapa lokasi penangkapan sangat terjal, sedangkan  di lokasi Takome Pulau Ternate memiliki karakteristik pantai yang lebih landai. Tekstur substrat di lokasi Takome Pulau Ternate terdiri atas pasir (55,76 %), debu (18,4%) dan liat (25,84%) dan Stasiun Idamdehe memiliki tekstur pasir (49,17%), debu (25,61%) dan liat (25,22%)dankandungan bahan organik substrat (Total N) di Takome adalah 0,31% dan total P adalah 0,09% sedangkan di Idamdehe Total N adalah 0,19% dan Total P 0,02%. Suhu udara di lokasi Idamdehe berkisar 26-280C dan di Takome 27-280C. Kelembaban udara 73%-98% di Idamdehe dan 71%-90% di Takome. Parameter lingkungan berupa suhu udara, kelembaban udara, tekstur substrat dan kandungan bahan organik di kedua lokasi penelitian mendukung kehidupan kepiting kelapa di habitat alaminya. Pola pertumbuhan kepiting kelapa di kedua lokasi Idamdehe adalah allometrik negatif.Kata kunci: Karakteristik habitat, Idamdehe, Takome, Birgus latro, isometrik, allometrik negatifAbstract. This objectives of the present study were to evaluate the habitat characteristics and growth patterns of the coconut crabs in Takome and Idamdehe waters North Maluku Province. This study was conducted during April-July 2014. The collected data were the substrate texture, nitrate and phosphate contents of soil using spectrophotometric method, length + rostrum (cp+r) of coconut crabs and the growth patterns. In addition, the air temperature, hole temperature and humidity were also recorded during the study. The results showed that Idamdehe waters has precipitous coast, indeed very precipitous in several catching locations, while Takome waters in Ternate Island has sloping coast. The substrate texture of Takome waters in Ternate Island consisted of sands (55.76%), dusts (18.4%) and clays (25.84%), while Idamdehe waters has the substrate texture that consisted of sands (49.17%), dusts (25.61 %) and clays (25.22%). As for organic matter contents of the substrate, Takome waters has 0.31% in total N and 0.09% in total P, while Idamdehe waters has 0.19% in total N and 0.02 % in total P. The air temperature in Idamdehe waters ranged between 26-280C and in Takome waters ranged between 27-280C. Air humidity in Idamdehe waters was 73%-98% and in Takome waters was 71%-90%. The environmental parameters such as temperature, humidity, substrate texture and organic matter content in both locations are suitable for coconut crab growing. The growth pattern of coconut crabs in Idamdehe and Sulamadaha waters were allometric negative pattern.Keywords: Habitat characteristics, Idamdehe, Takome, Birgus latro, isometric, negative allometric.
Tingkat Kematangan Gonad Kepiting Bakau (S. Serrata, S. Paramamosain dan S. 0livacea) di Perairan Pantai Desa Mayangan Kab. Subang Jawa Barat H. Serosero, Rugaya
Agrikan Jurnal Agribisnis Perikanan Vol. 1 No. 1 (2008): Agrikan: Jurnal Agribisnis Perikanan
Publisher : Fakultas Pertanian, Universitas Muhammadiyah Maluku Utara

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (216.821 KB) | DOI: 10.52046/agrikan.v1i1.1077

Abstract

Tingkat kematangan gonad merupakan tahap tertentu perkembangan gonad sebelum dan sesudah pemijahan. Perkembangan gonad yang semakin rnatang merupakan bagian dart reproduksi sebelum terjadi pemijahan. Penelitian yang dilakukan ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui tingkat kematangan gonad kepiting bakau hasil tangkapan di perairan pantai Desa Mayangan. Hasil pengamatan secara morfologis dan histologis menunjukan bohwa komposisi TKG kepiting bakau hasil tangkapan kepiting terdiri atas TKGJ: 54.90%, kemudian TKGII: 31.02%, TKGIIJ: 11.43%, TKGJV: 1.84% danpada TKG ke V: 1.84%. Tingkat kematangan gonad II dan Ill ditemukan pada seluruh bu/an pengamatan di seluruh stasiun, sedangkan tingkat kematangan gonad JV dan V hanya ditemukan pada stasiun IIIB dan di bu/an Maret, April dan Mei dalamjumlah sedikit.
Mangrove Species Density and Dynamics of Nitrate (NO3) on Sediments in the Manumadehe Island, South Jailolo District, West Halmahera Regency Sabar, Mesrawaty; Samman, Ardan; H. Serosero, Rugaya; Kadir, Masykhur Abdul
Agrikan Jurnal Agribisnis Perikanan Vol. 15 No. 2 (2022): Agrikan: Jurnal Agribisnis Perikanan
Publisher : Fakultas Pertanian, Universitas Muhammadiyah Maluku Utara

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.52046/agrikan.v15i2.1216

Abstract

Mangroves is one of the producers of nutrients, one of which is nitrate in estuary waters. Nitrate content in waters naturally comes from weathering or decomposition of plants and the remains of dead organisms. This study aims to analyze the relationship between mangrove density and nitrate in the mangrove ecosystem on Manomadehe Island, South Jailolo, West Halmahera. Data collection was carried out from April to May 2022. Analysis of sediment samples was carried out at the LPPM Basic Laboratory, Khairun University. The data analysis method used is simple linear regression. The results of the analysis of the highest species density at ST3 were 4100 trees/ha-1 and the lowest was ST1 at 1900 trees/ha-1. The highest nitrate concentration was found at ST3 at 3.58 mg/kg and the lowest at ST1 at 0.83 mg/kg. The strong ridge pattern (r) between the variable density and the nitrate concentration was 88.90%. The regression coefficient of 1.8998 indicates that the density of species has a positive relationship with the average concentration of nitrate in the sediment, where every 1 unit decreases in the value of mangrove species density will affect the decrease in the average nitrate of -1.33812 units.
Methods of Analysis of Macroalae Associations in Seagrass Ecosystems on Sibu Island, North Oba District, Tidore Islands City H. Fadel, Ariyati; Subur, Riyadi; Abubakar, Salim; Alhadad, M.Said; Serosero, Rugaya; Rina, Rina; Abdulkadir, Masykur; Abubakar, Yuyun; Muksin, Darmiyati
Agrikan Jurnal Agribisnis Perikanan Vol. 16 No. 1 (2023): Agrikan: Jurnal Agribisnis Perikanan
Publisher : Fakultas Pertanian, Universitas Muhammadiyah Maluku Utara

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.52046/agrikan.v16i1.1593

Abstract

The association between macroalgae and seagrasses has many very important ecological functions, namely as a nurturing and foraging area for various types of marine organizations and to maintain the preservation and balance of marine diversity. Various types of fish that have important economic value use the habitat for shelter and foraging. The methods used in this study are is the descriptive method, the descriptive method is knowing the existence of independent variables or survive either on one or more variables. The data obtained is displayed in the form of tables or figures. Type description based on the results of sampling in the field found 11 types of macroalgae, namely Turbinaria ornate, Turbinaria conoides, Sargassum cristaefolium, Sargassum polycystum, Sargassum muticum, Padina australis, Dictyota pinnatifida, Halimeda macroloba, Bornetella oligospora, Eucheuma denticulatum, and Chondrus crispus. Of the 11 types of macroalgae there are 8 species of macroalgae that live in sand substrate, 6 species live in muddy sand substrate, 1 species live in mud substrate, 4 species live in sandy mud substrate, 9 species live in coral substrate or coral faults, and 6 species live in rock substrate.
Distribusi Vertikal dan Keanekaragaman Jenis Moluska pada Ekosistem Hutan Mangrove di Gugusan Pulau-Pulau Sidangoli Dehe Kabupaten Halmahera Barat Provinsi Maluku Utara Hasan, Said; Serosero, Rugaya H; Abubakar, Salim
Agrikan: Jurnal Agribisnis Perikanan Vol 13, No 1 (2020)
Publisher : Sangia Research Media and Publishing

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29239/j.agrikan.13.1.29-37

Abstract

Pola sebaran spesies-spesies moluska di hutan mangrove menunjukkan adanya suatu zonasi. Moluska mangrove dapat dibagi ke dalam tiga kelompok, yaitu: moluska pengunjung, fakultatif dan asli. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah mengkaji distribusi vertikal moluska dan keanekaragaman jenis, dominansi jenis, kemerataan jenis dan kesaman komunitas moluska hutan mangrove di Gugusan Pulau Sidangoli Kabupaten Halmahera Barat. Pengambilan moluska  menggunakan metode transek kuadrat. Transek ditarik secara horizontal sejajar garis pantai berdasarkan zonasi hutan mangrove yaitu zona bagian depan (ZBD), zona bagian tengah (ZBT) dan zona bagian belakang (ZBB). Hasil penelitian diperoleh distribusi vertikal moluska pada Zonasi Bagian Depan (ZBD) memiliki keanekaragaman jenis moluska lebih tinggi dan terendah di Zona Bagian Belakang (ZBB). Struktur komunitas moluska untuk semua stasiun penelitian memiliki keanekaragaman jenis tergolong sedang, tidak ada jenis yang dominasi dan penyebaran jenis moluska sangat merata.
Tingkat Kematangan Gonad Kepiting Bakau (S. serrata, S. paramamosain, dan S. olivacea) di Perairan Pantai Desa Mayangan Kab. Subang Jawa Barat Serosero, Rugaya H.
Agrikan: Jurnal Agribisnis Perikanan Vol 1, No 1 (2008)
Publisher : Sangia Research Media and Publishing

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29239/j.agrikan.1.1.40-43

Abstract

Tingkat kematangan gonad merupakan tahap tertentu perkembangan gonad sebelum dan sesudah pemijahan. Perkembangan gonad yang semakin rnatang merupakan bagian dart reproduksi sebelum terjadi pemijahan. Penelitian yang dilakukan ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui tingkat kematangan gonad kepiting bakau hasil tangkapan di perairan pantai Desa Mayangan. Hasil pengamatan secara morfologis dan histologis menunjukan bohwa komposisi TKG kepiting bakau hasil tangkapan kepiting terdiri atas TKGJ: 54.90%, kemudian TKG II: 31.02%, TKGIIJ: 11.43%, TKG IV: 1.84% danpada TKG ke V: 1.84%. Tingkat kematangan gonad/, II dan III ditemukan pada seluruh bu/an pengamatan di seluruh stasiun, sedangkan tingkat kematangan gonad IV dan V hanya ditemukan pada stasiun IIIB dan di bu/an Maret, April dan Mei dalam jumlah sedikit.
Size Distribution and Habitat Characteristics of Coconut Crabs (Birgus latro) in Tomajiko, Hiri Island District, Ternate City, Province North Maluku Rugaya H. Serosero; Yuyun Abubakar; Riyadi Subur; Mesrawati Sabar; Saman; Ariyanti H. Fadel; Rina; Sri Endah Widiyanti; Salim Abubakar
Jurnal Biologi Tropis Vol. 23 No. 2 (2023): Special Issue
Publisher : Biology Education Study Program, Faculty of Teacher Training and Education, University of Mataram, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29303/jbt.v23i2.6257

Abstract

Coconut crabs (Birgus latro) is a fishery resource that is only found in eastern Indonesia, and the waters of Ternate City are an area that has this potential.  This research aims to determine the size distribution and habitat characteristics of coconut crabs in Tomajiko, Hiri Island District. The data collection method consists of several stages, namely determining stations, distributing bait, catching coconut crabs, morphometric measurements, and observing environmental parameters. Determination of stations in this study was carried out based on topographic differences in Tomajiko (divided into two stations). Coconut crab catching uses the roaming survey method. The bait used is coconut meat that has been split into several parts and coconut meat that has been mashed. The morphometric dimensions measured were chest length (carapace length) and body weight. The habitat characteristics observed were the type and extent of vegetation, organic matter content and substrate texture, environmental parameter measurements (soil temperature, air humidity and soil pH). The results of the research showed that the coconut crabs caught at both stations had relatively the same length, but the largest weight was found at station 2. Habitat characteristics in Tomajiko, Hiri Island strongly support the survival of coconut crabs.
Pengolahan Kerupuk Cumi Pada Kelompok UMKM DAFALA Di KotaTernate Abubakar, Yuyun; Serosero, Rugaya H; Abubakar, Salim; Subur, Riyadi; Rina; Sunarti; Fadel, Ariyati H.
Jurnal Pengabdian Magister Pendidikan IPA Vol 7 No 3 (2024): Juli - September
Publisher : Universitas Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29303/jpmpi.v7i3.9291

Abstract

Squid (Loligo sp) is one of the fishery resources from the cephalopod class which has important economic value. The cephalopod class consists f several groups tht are widely consumed, namely squid, cuttlefish and octopus. Squid is an important commercial fishery commodity that is often found in coastal areas of Asia (Sin et al.,2009). Partners are a group of women who often process fish products but are not yet productive in carrying out processing innovations. With conseling methods and training on squid cracker processing. PKM results training un making squid crackers by exploiting the potential of squid resources in the Togafo sub distric,west Ternate sub district went smoothly and the enthusiasm of the participants was high. Enthusiasm for squid crackers products in two color, namely white (without ink) and black (wth ink). PKM activities Increase knowledge and improve community skills and build comunity enthusiasm for entrepreneurship.