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All Journal Yustisia Lentera Hukum Jurnal Hukum IUS QUIA IUSTUM Perspektif : Kajian Masalah Hukum dan Pembangunan UNEJ e-Proceeding Widya Yuridika Mimbar Yustitia : Jurnal Hukum dan Hak Asasi Manusia Recital Review Awang Long Law Review Negara Hukum: Membangun Hukum untuk Keadilan dan Kesejahteraan Notaire Riau Law Journal Journal of Economic & Business Law Review Jurnal Ilmu Kenotariatan Journal of Private and Economic Law Acten Journal Law Review Jurnal Legislasi Indonesia
Iswi Hariyani
Fakultas Hukum Universitas Jember
Arts Humanities Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Social Sciences

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KARAKTERISTIK PRODUK ROBOT TRADING BERBASIS KECERDASAN ARTIFISIAL DI BURSA BERJANGKA KOMODITI Serfiyani, Cita Yustisia; Hariyani, Iswi
Perspektif Vol. 28 No. 2 (2023): Edisi Mei
Publisher : Institute for Research and Community Services (LPPM) of Wijaya Kusuma Surabaya University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30742/perspektif.v28i2.871

Abstract

Aktifitas trading di pasar komoditi yang biasanya dilakukan oleh manusia sebagai pialang kini telah melibatkan peran robot berbasis kecerdasan artifisial yang berpotensi bersinggungan dengan isu etika dan norma hukum bahkan dapat merugikan masyarakat utamanya akibat substansi iklan yang tidak lengkap mengenai informasi baik dan buruknya penggunaan robot trading apalagi terhadap robot trading yang disediakan oleh lembaga yang belum terdaftar di BAPPEBTI. Konsumen menjadi pihak yang paling dirugikan padahal jika mengacu pada UU Nomor 8 Tahun 1999 tentang Perlindungan Konsumen (UUPK) konsumen berhak atas informasi dan perlindungan. Oleh sebab itu, perlu dikaji mengenai keabsahan perjanjian konsumen yang melandasi keputusan konsumen dalam memilih jasa robot trading di aktifitas investasinya serta kejelasan kedudukan subyek hukum dalam perjanjian investasi berjangka komoditi secara daring yang melibatkan peran robot trading ini. Penelitian dengan metode pendekatan perundang-undangan dan pendekatan konsep ini akan membahas dan meneliti mengenai aspek perlindungan konsumen bagi pengguna layanan robot trading di perdagangan berjangka komoditi sebagai perkembangan terbaru di luar UUPK sehingga penanganan terhadap kerugian konsumen hendaknya dapat disesuaikan dengan faktor utama penyebab kerugian yakni wanprestasi oleh pihak pengelola platform sebagai subyek hukum. Trading activities in the commodity market that are usually carried out by humans as brokers now involve the role of artificial intelligence-based robots which have the potential to intersect with issues of ethics and legal norms and can even be detrimental to society, mainly due to incomplete advertising substance regarding the good and bad information of using trading robots, let alone against trading robots provided by institutions that have not been registered with BAPPEBTI. Consumers are the most disadvantaged party even though when referring to Law Number 8 of 1999 concerning Consumer Protection (UUPK) consumers have the right to information and protection. Therefore, it is necessary to study the validity of consumer agreements that underlie consumer decisions in choosing robot trading services in their investment activities and the clarity of the position of legal subjects in online commodity futures investment agreements that involve the role of this trading robot. Research using the statutory approach method and this conceptual approach will discuss and examine aspects of consumer protection for users of robot trading services in commodity futures trading as the latest development outside the UUPK so that the handling of consumer losses should be adjusted to the main factors causing losses, namely default by the platform manager as a legal subject.
Developers’ Data Protection in the Open-Source Application with the Copyleft License Serfiyani, Citi Rahmati; Yustisia Serfiyani, Cita; Hariyani, Iswi; Tharifah Arsari, Devina
Lentera Hukum Vol 8 No 1 (2021): LENTERA HUKUM
Publisher : University of Jember

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.19184/ejlh.v8i1.21012

Abstract

Copyright protection of digital products in an open-source system has led to the emergence of copyleft against copyright. Copyleft licenses in open-source serve to impose limits on creations to protect creators' moral rights. At the same time, personal data protection is one part of personal rights amidst the advent of information technology. The development of copyleft products and licenses that usually take place online can potentially lead to violations that harm application developers’ personal data. This paper aimed to characterize copyleft as an antithesis of copyright and analyze legal protection on the open-source application developers' personal data. Using legal research, this paper showed that open-source licenses could consist of two categories. First, non-copyleft licenses in the form of permissive licenses, included in the software under it and are subject to copyright. Second, the copyleft license, which required licenses to modify and distribute copyleft products. This open-source license adopted a form of a standard contract and personal data protection in copyleft products through open-source sites were using a preventive and repressive way. This paper recommended a copyleft-based legal protection mechanism and creators' data by considering the comparative aspects of the copyleft and copyright concepts' characteristics to respect moral rights. KEYWORDS: Personal Data Protection, Indonesia’s Copyright Law, Copyleft License.
THE APPLICATIONS OF DECLARATION DECISIONS ON CIVIL PROCEDURE LAW IN INDONESIA Zulaika, Emi; Erfandy, Noviandy Nur Fadillah Putranti; Hariyani, Iswi
Awang Long Law Review Vol. 7 No. 1 (2024): Awang Long Law Review
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Hukum Awang Long

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56301/awl.v7i1.1377

Abstract

Declaratory judgment is one of the decisions that can be given by the court to confirm a pre-existing legal right or situation, and not to provide new recognition or ratification. Declaratory decisions do not require execution because the decision explains the existing situation or the actual situation. The Civil Procedure Law has not fully addressed the problems related to execution that have become complaints from the public, especially regarding the governance and execution procedures that can produce an effective and efficient process. Some of the problems that will be analyzed are whether a declaration decision can be requested for execution and find out the time limit for requesting execution of the declaration decision. Furthermore, the study will explore the broader implications of these legal gaps, such as how they contribute to delays in the resolution of disputes and the challenges faced by parties seeking justice. This lack of clear regulation significantly hinders the smooth enforcement of the judicial process and contributes to unresolved legal disputes. Juridical-normative research results in finding a legal vacuum in the regulation of execution of civil procedural law in Indonesia. In this case, it’s the declaration decision that does not need to be requested for execution, if you want to execute it, you need to file a new lawsuit. However, it should be noted that there is no provision that regulates the period of time when the decision must be executed by the losing party or the time limit for the execution of the execution decision.
Justice Perspective on Agrarian Reform in Realizing People’s Welfare Prakoso, Bhim; Hariyani, Iswi; Ali, Moh.
Notaire Vol. 7 No. 3 (2024): NOTAIRE
Publisher : Fakultas Hukum Universitas Airlangga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20473/ntr.v7i3.58676

Abstract

This paper analyzes agrarian reform from the perspective of justice in realizing people’s welfare. The aim of agrarian reform is to organize land management, both in terms of asset management and access for the benefit of the people, so that an interesting legal issue to study in depth is equitable land management. It is necessary to understand that the no. of inequality in land control and ownership creates disparities which are correlated with imbalance. Agrarian reform based on asset management and access is expected to be able to answer the problem of inequality, especially in the object of agrarian reform. This research was conducted using a normative juridical method with a statutory approach and a conceptual approach. Agrarian reform can be interpreted as the government’s efforts to organize assets and community access related to land, which so far has been felt to have a lot of inequality in control and ownership. This arrangement is very important to provide certainty and access to manage assets so that they can provide equitable welfare. Fair land management is part of the state’s constitutional mandate regarding the utilization of agrarian resources for a country’s economy which is structured and aimed at the maximum prosperity of the people. As a benchmark for the success of implementing agrarian reform is the creation of legal certainty regarding land ownership as capital for the welfare of the people with justice.
Kepastian Hukum Perjanjian Kredit Tanpa Disertai Perjanjian Jaminan Amadis, Fay Alejandra; Hariyani, Iswi; Tektona, Rahmadi Indra; Manggala, Ferdiansyah Putra
Journal of Economic and Business Law Review Vol. 4 No. 2 (2024): Journal of Economic & Business Law Review
Publisher : Pusat Kajian Hukum Perbankan Fakultas Hukum Universitas Jember

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.19184/jeblr.v4i2.50093

Abstract

Basically, providing credit with or without collateral, a credit agreement is a principal agreement that contains about the parties, the object of the agreement between the creditor and the debtor, whose rights and obligations of the parties are even to strengthen the fulfillment of achievements, strengthened by a guarantee agreement that is useful if at the time of the debtor's default, the guarantee can be auctioned and the auction results can be used as the fulfillment of achievements. However, in the case of decision No. 21/Pdt.G.S/2019/PN Tte., even though it has met the requirements of the simple lawsuit requirements in relation to not making a guarantee agreement, there are obstacles in the execution of the object that is placed as collateral in the principal agreement. The purpose of this study is to review and find legal certainty of credit agreements without being accompanied by land guarantee agreements. Second, to examine and find the judge's ratio of the application for collateral confiscation that is not the property of the debtor. Third, to find the concept of related execution in decision No. 21/Pdt.G.S/2019/PN Tte. Ratio decidendi on the application for confiscation of collateral that does not belong to the debtor. The Judge considered that the application for bail confiscation was rejected based on the fact that the plaintiff had no intention that the defendant would move or transfer the object of the dispute and because the examination of this case was carried out based on a simple lawsuit that was limited by the time of the examination, the judge considered it quite reasonable if the petition number 4 of the lawsuit should be rejected. Regulation of the ratio decidendi of execution that supports Article 20 of the Law on the Rights of Dependents. The payment of a certain amount of money can be made by auction, the location of the real execution with the payment of a sum of money.
PERLINDUNGAN HUKUM DAN PENYELESAIAN SENGKETA BISNIS JASA PM-TEKFIN Hariyani, Iswi
Jurnal Legislasi Indonesia Vol 14, No 3 (2017): Jurnal Legislasi Indonesia - September 2017
Publisher : Direktorat Jenderal Peraturan Perundang-undang, Kementerian Hukum dan Hak Asasi Manusia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54629/jli.v14i3.136

Abstract

 Penelitian ini bertujuan mengkaji perlindungan hukum dan penyelesaian sengketa bisnis “Pinjam-Meminjam berbasis Teknologi Finansial” (PM-Tekfin). Rumusan masalah penelitian ini meliputi tiga hal yaitu : apa peran OJK dalam pengembangan bisnis PM-Tekfin, apa bentuk perlindungan hukum bagi pengguna jasa PM-Tekfin, dan apa saja bentuk penyelesaian sengketa bisnis PM-Tekfin. Penelitian normatif ini memakai pendekatan perundang-undangan dan konseptual. Hasil penelitian menunjukan OJK berwenang mengatur dan mengawasi bisnis PM-Tekfin. OJK juga telah menerbitkan Peraturan OJK nomor 77/POJK.01/2016 sebagai bentuk perlindungan hukum bagi pengguna jasa PM-Tekfin. Sengketa bisnis PM-Tekfin diharapkan dapat diselesaikan melalui Alternatif Penyelesaian Sengketa (APS) dengan membentuk lembaga Penyelesaian Sengketa Daring (PSD). 
PERLINDUNGAN HUKUM SISTEM DONATION BASED CROWDFUNDING PADA PENDANAAN INDUSTRI KREATIF DI INDONESIA (THE LEGAL PROTECTION OF THE DONATION-BASED CROWDFUNDING SYSTEM ON THE CREATIVE INDUSRY IN INDONESIA) Hariyani, Iswi; Serfiyani, Cita Yustisia
Jurnal Legislasi Indonesia Vol 12, No 4 (2015): Jurnal Legislasi Indonesia - Desember 2015
Publisher : Direktorat Jenderal Peraturan Perundang-undang, Kementerian Hukum dan Hak Asasi Manusia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54629/jli.v12i4.417

Abstract

Ekonomi kreatif adalah era baru dalam tren ekonomi dunia yang tumbuh dengan sangat cepat.Bidang ini membutuhkan dukungan dan perlindungan dari pemerintah dan masyarakatkhususnya untuk dukungan pendanaan. Industri kreatif didominasi oleh pengusaha kecil danmenengah yang membutuhkan bantuan pendanaan disamping perantara lembaga keuanganformal (bank) yang sulit untuk mereka capai. Salah satu cara baru pendanaan adalah melaluisistem donation based crowdfunding. Penelitian ini diarahkan untuk menemukan jawaban atasbeberapa topik utama. Pertama, untuk menemukan hakikat donation based crowdfunding.Kedua, bentuk badan usaha bagi kreator dan pengelola situs dalam sistem donation basedcrowdfunding. Ketiga, mengkaji bentuk pengawasan yang tepat dan lembaga yang berwenangmelakukan pengawasan.
Akibat Hukum Wanprestasi dalam Perjanjian Jual Beli Perangkat Lunak Microsoft Bintang Sabda Ramadan; Iswi Hariyani; Pratiwi Puspitho Andini
Riau Law Journal Vol. 8 No. 2 (2024)
Publisher : Fakultas Hukum Universitas Riau

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30652/rlj.8.2.113-125

Abstract

The buying and selling relationship between consumers and business actors presents an engagement that results in an agreement in which both parties have a dispute which can be called performance on the agreement so as not to give rise to a dispute which can be called a dispute of default or broken promise. For example, the case between PT. Asaba Computer Center and PT. Eduspec Indonesia with a breach of contract dispute regarding the sale and purchase of software with the issuance of the East Jakarta District Court decision Number 361/PDT.G/2019/PN.Jkt.Tim. Decision on the lawsuit filed by PT. Asaba Computer Center regarding default or broken promises made by PT. Eduspec Indonesia, consumers who have made purchase orders to business actors who have agreed on the agreement that has been made, as well as the total costs and payment terms to complete all payments that have been agreed upon in the agreement that has been made, but the consumer consciously does not carry out the agreement that has been made. agreed or broken promises regarding the agreement. So the East Jakarta district court issued a decision declaring a breach of contract or broken promise to consumers.
Tanggung Jawab Hukum Perusahaan Asuransi dan Perlindungan Konsumen Pasca Pencabutan Izin Usaha Mayang Asmara Megaputri, Vincencia; Hariyani, Iswi; Prakoso, Bhim
Recital Review Vol. 7 No. 2 (2025): Volume 7 Nomor 2 Juli 2025
Publisher : Magister Kenotariatan, Universitas Jambi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

The revocation of PT Asuransi Jiwa Adisarana Wanaartha's business licence by OJK on 5 December 2022 was due to violations of solvency, investment adequacy ratio, and minimum equity requirements. The revocation of this business licence requires the company to undergo liquidation and has an impact on policyholders who face the risk of defaulting on claims. This research uses normative juridical method with statutory and conceptual approaches. The result of the discussion of the issues examined by the author is that the revocation of PT Asuransi Jiwa Adisarana Wanaartha's business licence by the OJK meant that the company lost its legal status to operate, resulting in a liquidation process aimed at settling the company's obligations and protecting the interests of policyholders. The consequences of the revocation of the business licence for policyholders include changes in the claims mechanism, which now proceeds through an administrative and uncertain liquidation process, as well as facing the risk of losses due to the company's limited assets. After its business licence was revoked, PT Asuransi Jiwa Adisarana Wanaartha is obligated to prioritise policyholders in settling its obligations, meaning the company must refund all premiums to policyholders due to the cancellation of the insurance agreement. Legal protection for policyholders is provided through the insurance policy as internal legal protection and external legal protection from the OJK and the Deposit Insurance Agency under the P2SK Law. In the event of a dispute, policyholders may resolve it through litigation by filing a breach of contract lawsuit if the company fails to fulfil the insurance agreement.
Arrangement of Agrarian Reform as A Basis For Providing Legal Certainty For the Community Prakoso, Bhim; Hariyani, Iswi; Wahjuni, Edi; Wisnuwardhani, Diah Aju
Acten Journal Law Review Vol. 1 No. 1: Aug 2024
Publisher : PT Matra Cendikia Abadi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.71087/ajlr.v1i1.2

Abstract

The existence of government policies that have been issued regarding the implementation of the agrarian reform program but still give rise to imbalances in the structure of control, ownership, use, and utilization of land. Until now, it seems as if the implementation of the agrarian reform program is running in place, even though in order to make the agrarian reform a success, the government has tried to create regulations that are used as a legal basis so that the agrarian reform can run according to its objectives. This study aims to examine the legal certainty of agrarian reform asset management policies. This study is a normative study that uses a statutory regulatory approach and a conceptual approach. The statutory approach is a study of legal products. The results of the study show that 1). The nature of the arrangement of Agrarian Reform assets that are certain: Agrarian reform fundamentally provides programs that can resolve the problem of rural community poverty, increase welfare with national food independence, increase land productivity, provide recognition of land rights owned both privately, state, and public land whose use is to meet the interests of the community. 2). Implementation of land redistribution in Agrarian Reform: There are three forms of agrarian reform, namely asset legalization, land redistribution and social forestry. Model of equitable agrarian reform: Agrarian reform or equitable agrarian renewal is something that is complex and multidimensional which is a major program of the Indonesian state in realizing the welfare of the Indonesian people, especially in terms of increasing access for poor farmers to land control in Indonesia, but implementing equitable agrarian reform is not an easy thing, there are many obstacles, both in terms of legal aspects, land administration, social, political, cultural, and security. Keywords: Asset Management Policy, Agrarian Reform, Legal Certainty for the Community
Co-Authors Alfi Arif Amadis, Fay Alejandra Ance Rimba Bintang Sabda Ramadan Citi Rahmati Serfiyani Emi Zulaika Erfandy, Noviandy Nur Fadillah Putranti Ermanto Fahamsyah Ferdiansyah Putra Manggala Lintang Cahyani Andira Mayang Asmara Megaputri, Vincencia Misbahul Ilham Moh. Ali Mohammad Fiqkri Nadya Astadewi Putri A Nengah Erlina Wahyu Damayanti Prakoso, Bhim Pratiwi Puspitho Andini Rahmadi Indra Tektona Raissa Aulia Salsabila Rhama Wisnu Wardhana Septarina Prita Dania Sofianti Serfiyani, Cita Yustisia Serfiyani, Citi Rahmati Siti Maria Wardayati Tharifah Arsari, Devina Wahjuni, Edi Wasito Wasito Widya Sari Amalia Wisnuwardhani, Diah Aju