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All Journal JURNAL GIZI INDONESIA Jurnal Kedokteran Syiah Kuala Jurnal Keolahragaan Folia Medica Indonesiana Global Medical and Health Communication Sari Pediatri AcTion: Aceh Nutrition Journal Jurnal Gizi Klinik Indonesia Indonesian Journal of Cardiology Jurnal Kreativitas PKM Budapest International Research and Critics Institute-Journal (BIRCI-Journal): Humanities and Social Sciences Jurnal Kedokteran Hewan
Yusni Yusni
Universitas Syiah Kuala
Religion Arts Humanities Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Dentistry Economics, Econometrics & Finance Health Professions Immunology & microbiology Medicine & Pharmacology Nursing Public Health Social Sciences Veterinary Other

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Perubahan antropometri, kalsium darah, tekanan darah, dan kebugaran fisik akibat asupan susu kambing pada olahragawan Yusni Yusni; Amiruddin Amiruddin
Jurnal Gizi Klinik Indonesia Vol 17, No 3 (2021): Januari
Publisher : Minat S2 Gizi dan Kesehatan, Prodi S2 IKM, FK-KMK UGM

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22146/ijcn.53967

Abstract

Changes in anthropometry, blood calcium, blood pressure, and physical fitness due to goat's milk intake in athletesBackground: The intake of healthy-balanced nutrition is needed by athletes. The complex nutritional content of goat milk such as protein, fat, carbohydrate, vitamin, and mineral acts as sports nutrition during and after training. Objective: This study aims to analyze the effects of goat milk on physical fitness, anthropometrics, blood calcium, and blood pressure in athletes. Methods: A clinical trial was conducted using healthy human subjects. Subjects were runners (n=10 people) as the control group and gymnasts (n=19 people) as the treatment group, male, age 21-27 years, and healthy. Bodyweight (BW), Height, and Body Mass Index (BMI), blood calcium, Systolic Blood Pressure (SBP), Diastolic Blood Pressure (DBP), and physical fitness were examined two times, before and after consuming goat milk. Intervention: fresh goat milk, 250 mg/day (after dinner), and given for 90 days. Data were analyzed using a paired sample t-test and independent sample t-test. Results: There was no difference between BW (p=0.07), BMI (p=0.08), and DBP (p=0.24), but instead there was a significant difference in SBP (p=0.00) before and after goat milk intervention in the experimental group. Blood calcium was significantly increased (p=0.00) in the intervention group, whereas reverse decreased significantly (p=0.02) in controls. A significant difference before and after therapy was found in speed (p=0.00), arm muscle endurance (p=0.01), an-aerobic endurance (p=0.00), agility (p=0.02), however, there was no significant difference between leg muscle power (p=0.13), flexibility (p=0.23), an endurance of abdominal muscles (p=0.26), VO2 max (p=1.15) in the intervention group. Conclusions: Regular consumption of goat milk can reduce SBP, increase blood calcium levels, and improve physical fitness (speed, arm muscle endurance, anaerobic endurance, and agility) in athletes. Goat milk is an essential role in sports nutrition for physical fitness and athlete's health.
A CLOSE POSITIVE ASSOCIATION BETWEEN OBESITY AND BLOOD PRESSURE IN RATS Yusni Yusni; Hanifah Yusuf
Jurnal Kedokteran Hewan Vol 16, No 1 (2022): March
Publisher : Universitas Syiah Kuala

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (404 KB) | DOI: 10.21157/j.ked.hewan.v16i1.23913

Abstract

The purpose of this study was to analyze how the effect of each increase in Body Mass Index (BMI) on the increase in blood pressure (BP). The research design was a laboratory experiment with 52 non-obese and obese rats as subjects (non-obese, n=14 and obese, n=38). Rats were induced obesity using a high-fat diet for four weeks. BMI used is based on the Lee Index with obesity indicators if 300 g/cm. Data analysis using independent sample t-test, simple linear regression test, and Pearson correlation test; (p0.05). The results: BP in non-obese rats was lower than obese rats (89.00±7.38 vs 190.11±4.42; p=0.001*), BMI was positively associated with BP (p=0.001*); an increase in BMI will increase BP (p=0.001*), there is a strong correlation between BMI and BP (r=0.977; p=0.001*). The regression equation (Y = 707.42 + 2.75 X) indicates that every 1 g/cm increase in BMI will be followed by an increase in BP of 2.75 mmHg. The analysis of R-square = 0.942 shows that the accuracy of the linear equation model is 94.2%. In conclusion, BMI has a strong positive correlation with BP, an increase in BMI will increase BP; obesity induces high blood pressure in rats.
Skrining Gangguan Refraksi dan Edukasi tentang Menjaga Kesehatan Mata Selama Masa Pandemi Covid-19 sebagai Upaya Peningkatan Kesehatan Mata pada Atlet Provinsi Aceh Yusni Yusni; Firdalena Meutia; Amiruddin Amiruddin; Nasyaruddin Herry Taufik; Gartika Setiya Nugraha; Muhammad Hanafiah
Jurnal Kreativitas Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat (PKM) Vol 6, No 8 (2023): Volume 6 No 8 2023
Publisher : Universitas Malahayati Lampung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33024/jkpm.v6i8.10611

Abstract

ABSTRAK Skrining gangguan penglihatan dan edukasi Kesehatan mata pada atlet selama masa pandemi Covid-19 merupakan suatu upaya untuk meningkatkan Kesehatan mata atlet. Gangguan Kesehatan mata akan berdampak terhadap aktivitas olahraga sehingga akan mempengaruhi prestasi. Kegiatan pengabdian ini bertujuan untuk melakukan skrining gangguan refraksi dan memberikan edukasi tentang cara menjaga Kesehatan mata selama masa pandemi Covid-19 pada atlet Provinsi Aceh. Kegiatan ini dilakukan bulan Agustus 2021 di SMAKON Banda Aceh terhadap 62 atlet (n=19 Wanita dan n=43 laki-laki). Kegiatan yang dilakukan meliputi: pemeriksaan refraksi menggunakan kartu Snellen dan Trial lens, memberikan edukasi mengenai Kesehatan mata, dan memberikan follow-up bagi atlet dengan gangguan refraksi. Jumlah atlet pria dan wanita dengan visus normal (ametropia) adalah sebanyak 91,94%, sedangkan atlet pria dan wanita dengan visus tidak normal adalah sebanyak 8,06%. Setelah pemberian edukasi atlet mengetahui bagaimana cara menjaga kesehatan mata selama masa pandemi. Atlet dengan gangguan refraksi dirujuk ke fasilitas Kesehatan untuk mendapatkan penganangan lebih lanjut. Terdeteksinya gangguan refraksi (miopia) pada atlet sehingga dapat memberikan intervensi yang sesuai untuk mencegah progresivitas. Atlet dengan masalah gangguan penglihatan mendapatkan penanganan yang tepat oleh dokter spesialis mata. Terjalinnya kerjasama antara Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Syiah Kuala dengan mitra sehingga kegiatan ini akan berkesinambungan. Kata Kunci: Gangguan Refraksi, Kesehatan Mata, Masa Pandemi Covid-19, Atlet  ABSTRACT Screening for visual impairment and education on eye health in athletes during the COVID-19 pandemic is an effort to improve the eye health of athletes. Eye health problems will have an impact on sports activities and affect achievement. This activity aims to screen for refractive disorders and provide education on taking care of eye health during the COVID-19 pandemic in athletes from Aceh Province. This activity was carried out in August 2021 at SMAKON Banda Aceh for 62 athletes (n = 19 women and n = 43 men). Activities carried out include refractive examination using Snellen cards and Trial lenses, providing education about eye health, and providing follow-up for athletes with refractive disorders. The number of male and female athletes with normal vision (ametropia) was 91.94%, while male and female athletes with abnormal vision were 8.06%. After providing education, athletes know how to maintain eye health during a pandemic. Athletes with refractive disorders are referred to health facilities for further treatment. Refraction disorders (myopia) are detected in athletes so that appropriate interventions can be provided to prevent progression. Athletes with visual impairment problems get proper treatment from an ophthalmologist. The establishment of collaboration between the Faculty of Medicine, Syiah Kuala University, and partners so that this activity will be sustainable. Keywords: Refraction Error, Eye Health, Pandemic Covid-19, Athletes
Co-Authors Amiruddin Amiruddin Amiruddin Amiruddin Amiruddin Amiruddin Anisah Sarindah Gartika Setiya Nugraha Hanifah Yusuf HANIFAH YUSUF Ibrahim Puteh Ieva Baniasih Akbar Ikbal Ikbal M Syahrul M. Rizki Akbar Maimun Syukri, Maimun Meutia, Firdalena Muhammad Hanafiah Nasyaruddin Herry Taufik Raihan Raihan Raipati Fahlevi Reno Keumalazia Kamarlis Rezania Rezania Sari, Etika Syafruddin Haris Syahrul Syahrul Usman, Said