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The Development of Physics Teaching Materials Based on Local Wisdom to Train Saraba Kawa Character Hartini, S.; Firdausi, S.; Misbah, M.; Sulaeman, N. F.
Jurnal Pendidikan IPA Indonesia Vol 7, No 2 (2018): June 2018
Publisher : Program Studi Pendidikan IPA Fakultas Matematika dan Ilmu Pengetahuan Alam (FMIPA)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15294/jpii.v7i2.14249

Abstract

This research came up from the unavailability of the physics teaching materials containing the local wisdom of Tabalong Regency society, South Kalimantan, and the less optimal character education in the learning process. Therefore, the research and development on the physics teaching materials based on the local wisdom of Tabalong regency, South Kalimantan to train saraba kawa character were conducted. The objective of this study was to produce feasible physics teaching materials integrated with the local wisdom based on the aspects of validity, practicality, effectivity, and character achievement. This research type is a research and development using ADDIE model. The subjects of the try out were 36 grade X students of MIPA in 4 SMA Negeri 2 Tanjung Tabalong Regency. The instruments used in this study were validation sheet, response questionnaire, student achievement results, and character observation sheet. The results showed that: (1) the validity of the teaching materials based on its content and appearance was in a good category, (2) the practicality of the teaching material categorized as very practical, (3) the effectiveness of the medium categorized as very practical, (4) and the achievement of saraba kawa character categorized as very good. It concluded that the physics teaching materials based on the local wisdom to train saraba kawa character is feasible for physics learning.
Developing Learning Media Using Online Prezi into Materials about Optical Equipments Hartini, S.; Misbah, M.; Dewantara, D.; Oktovian, R. A.; Aisyah, N.
Jurnal Pendidikan IPA Indonesia Vol 6, No 2 (2017): October 2017
Publisher : Program Studi Pendidikan IPA Fakultas Matematika dan Ilmu Pengetahuan Alam (FMIPA)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15294/jpii.v6i2.10102

Abstract

The instructional media used at schools are not maximized. Therefore, researchers developed an internet-based instructional media using Prezi online software. The objectives of this study are: (1) to describe the instructional medium validity using Prezi; (2) to describe the practicality of Prezi medium as an evaluation from students’ questionnaire responses; and (3) to describe the effectiveness of Prezi medium seen from students’ learning outcomes. This media development refers to the KEMP model development. The instruments used were in the form of media validation sheet, student questionnaire responses, and achievement test. The results showed that: (1) the validity of the medium category is very valid; (2) the practicality of the medium is on the very practical category; (3) the effectiveness of the medium is on the effective category. It is concluded that the Online Prezi instructional medium which was developed is eligible for use in learning.
TOXOPJASMAGONDANIA JLLE AND MANCEAUX PADA AYAM BUKAN RAS (GALLUS SP.) DAN BURUNG MERPATI (COLUMBA UNA GMELIN) DIKOTAMADYA BOGOR Setyorini, L.E; Purwaningsih, E.; Hartini, S.; Aziz, J.
BERITA BIOLOGI Vol 4, No 2&3 (1998)
Publisher : Research Center for Biology-Indonesian Institute of Sciences

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.14203/beritabiologi.v4i2&3.1281

Abstract

Using Indirect Hemqiglutination (IHA) test on 26 domesticfowl (Gallus sp.)and domestic pigeon (Columba liviaj were screened "Toxoplasrna gondii infection.All of the serum samples tested were positiffor this protopal infection.From the quantitatif test on 14positives serum samples, 14,28 % has the lowest liter of1£4 and 7,14 % has the highest liter of 1:1024. Mode of the disease spreading and the prevention off.gondii were discussed.
POLA KANDUNGAN PARASIT PADA TKUS-TIKUS DI KEBUN RAYA BOGOR KADARSAN, S.; PURWANINGSIH, E.; HARTINI, S.; BUDIARTI, I.; SAIM, A.
BERITA BIOLOGI Vol 3, No 4 (1986)
Publisher : Research Center for Biology-Indonesian Institute of Sciences

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.14203/beritabiologi.v3i4.1343

Abstract

S. KADARSAN, E. PURWANINGSIH, S. HARTINI, I.BUDIARTI & A. SAIM 1986. The pattern of parasite infestation on rats at the Bogor Botanical Garden.Berita Biologi 3(4): 173 - 177. Three species of rats namely Rattus exulans, R. r. diardi and R. tiomanicus inhabiting the Bogor Botanical Garden were investigated with respect to their ectoand endoparasite fauna.All three species were infested with Laelaps nutalli, Echinolaelaps echidninus (Acarina); Hoplopleura pacifica and Polyplax reclinata (Anoplura); Xenopsylla cheopis (Siphoriaptera);Hydatigera taeniaefortnis and Viktorokara sp.(Helminth).Additional parasites were Poecilochinis sp., Polyplax spinulosa and Beaveria sp.,a new and yet to be described Troglotrematid Trematode found only R.tiomanicus.The rate of infestation is in part dependent on the age and sex of the host which is seemingly associated with the mobility and food searching capability of the host Time may play an additional role as well.
THE EFFECTS OF DIETS CONTAINING DIFFERENT LEVEL OF NON-STARCH POLYSACCHARIDES ON PERFORMANCE AND CANNIBALISM IN LAYING HENS Hartini, S.; Choct, M.
Journal of the Indonesian Tropical Animal Agriculture Vol 35, No 3 (2010): (September)
Publisher : Diponegoro University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.14710/jitaa.35.3.145-150

Abstract

An experiment was conducted to observe the effect of different diets containing different level ofnon-starch polysaccharides (NSP) on performance and cannibalism of laying hens. Six diets (wheatbased,rice hull-based, plant protein-based, millrun-based, MOS, and bentonite) were used and wererandomly given to 6 groups of ISA Brown hens, with 18 replicates per group and 5 birds per replicatefor 8 weeks. The results showed that diets did not have a significant effect (P>0.05) on cannibalismmortality, but numerically the rice hull diet gave the lowest effect, the millrun gave the intermediateeffect, whereas the plant protein diet gave the largest negative effect. Diet significantly affected feedintake (P<0.01), egg production (P<0.01), feed to egg ratio (P<0.01) and egg weight (P<0.05). Birds onmillrun diet had the lowest intake, but the feed to egg ratio was superior and egg production was thehighest compared to those fed other diets. In contrast, the feed to egg ratio in rice hull diet was inferior,and egg weight was also lighter than those fed other diets. In conclusion, fibre sources have beenverified as contributing factors involved in the outbreak of cannibalism in laying hens. Diets containinghigh insoluble NSP had a potential to decrease the mortality due to cannibalism.
EFFECT OF MASH DIETARY FIBER ON PERFORMANCE AND CANNIBALISM IN LAYING HENS Hartini, S.; Choct, M.
Journal of the Indonesian Tropical Animal Agriculture Vol 36, No 1 (2011): (March)
Publisher : Diponegoro University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.14710/jitaa.36.1.50-54

Abstract

An experiment was conducted to observe the effect of dietary fiber given in mash form onperformance and cannibalism mortality in laying hens. Three different diets: a wheat-based diet, a guargum diet (a wheat-based diet + 20 g/kg guar gum) and a lucerne meal diet (a wheat-based diet + 40 g/kglucerne meal) in mash form were offered for 12 weeks. The results showed that birds fed guar gum diethad the lowest intake (p<0.01), egg weight (p<0.05), body weight (p<0.05) and the lowest eggproduction (p<0.01) compared to those fed other diets. Diets did not have a significant effect (p>0.05)on feed to egg ratio and cannibalism mortality, but numerically the birds fed the guar gum diet had thehighest mortality (11.3%) and the lucerne diet had the lowest (6.9%). The lack of profound differenceswas probably due to the diets were given in mash form. In conclusion, diets containing high soluble NSPreduced the performance and increased the mortality due to cannibalism in laying hens. The use of mashform may have a potential in reducing the negative effect of soluble NSP on cannibalism.
THE EFFECT OF NON-STARCH POLYSACCHARIDES DERIVED FROM DIFFERENT GRAINS ON PERFORMANCE AND DIGESTIVE ACTIVITY IN LAYING HENS Hartini, S.; Choct, M.
Journal of the Indonesian Tropical Animal Agriculture Vol 35, No 2 (2010): (June)
Publisher : Diponegoro University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.14710/jitaa.35.2.95-100

Abstract

An experiment was conducted to observe the effect of non-starch polysaccharides (NSP) onperformance and digestive activity of laying hens. Thirty-two ISA Brown hens were individually cagedand offered four diets (wheat-based, millrun-based, barley-based, and barley-enzymes diets) for 10weeks. The present experiment was assigned in a completely randomized design with 8 replicates perdietary treatment. Wheat- and barley diets caused significantly higher (P<0.05) viscosity than otherdiets. Increased viscosity caused lower digesta dry matter (DM) (P<0.01) and higher excreta moisture(P<0.05). The wheat diet did not cause a negative effect on intestinal starch digestibility, feed intake, andbird performance (P>0.05). Birds fed the barley-based diet had lower weight gain (P<0.05) and highercaecal weight (P<0.05) than those given other diets. Enzyme supplementation on barley dietssignificantly (P<0.05) reduced jejunal digesta viscosity and caecal weight, increased weight gain(P<0.05) and ileal digesta DM (P<0.01), and numerically reduced excreta moisture. The current studydemonstrated that NSP have a profound effect on digesta viscosity, performance, and digestive organs ofbirds; however, the NSP action may be modified by an interaction with each other and with other cellwallcomponents of grains in the gut. Enzyme supplementation reduced the negative effect of digestaviscosity.
PERFORMANCE AND DIGESTIVE TRACT DEVELOPMENT OF YOUNG BROILER CHICKENS FED MASH BASAL DIET SUPPLEMENTED WITH RICE HULLS OR WHEAT POLLARD AT DIFFERENT LEVELS Hartini, S.; Kayadoe, M.; Rahardjo, D.D.
Journal of the Indonesian Tropical Animal Agriculture Vol 38, No 4 (2013): (December)
Publisher : Diponegoro University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.14710/jitaa.38.4.233-238

Abstract

An experiment was conducted to determine the effect of different insoluble non-starchpolysaccharides (NSP) sources supplementation at levels 0, 20, 40, 60 g/kg on performance anddigestive tract development of young broilers (doc-21 d). Results showed that there were no interactionsbetween insoluble NSP sources and levels at any variable measured. Only levels of insoluble NSP hadsignificant effect. Young broilers fed mash basal diet supplemented with 6% insoluble NSP decreasedbody weight gain (P<0.05) and impaired gain-to-feed ratio (P<0.01). Diets did not have a significanteffect on feed intake (FI), in addition to the relative weight of gizzard, jejunum-ileum, caeca, andpancreas. Levels of NSP affected the weight of gastrointestinal digesta with jejunal-ileal digesta wasfound to be the highest (P<0.01) in 6% insoluble NSP supplementation. Dry matter of jejunal-ilealdigesta and excreta moisture also did not significantly affected by diets (P≥0.05). The present studydemonstrated that the insoluble NSP can be supplemented to young broilers diet up to 4%. It is likelythat increased performance of young broilers supplemented with insoluble NSP up to 4% was due toincrease FI and a better gut environment. The supplementation of insoluble NSP did not produce strongimpact considering that the diets were given in mash form.
Management systems of native chickens by the Indigenous and non-Indigenous Papuans: case study in West Papua, Indonesia: Sistem pengelolaan ayam lokal oleh masyarakat asli dan non asli Papua: studi kasus di Papua Barat, Indonesia Sri Hartini; Andoyo Supriyantono; Theofilus Faitakap
Jurnal Ilmu Peternakan dan Veteriner Tropis (Journal of Tropical Animal and Veterinary Science) Vol. 12 No. 3 (2022): Jurnal Ilmu Peternakan dan Veteriner Tropis (Journal of Tropical Animal and Ve
Publisher : Fakultas Peternakan Universitas Papua

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.46549/jipvet.v12i3.324

Abstract

Abstrak  Sistem pengelolaan adalah faktor penting untuk meningkatkan produktivitas ayam lokal.  Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk melihat sistem pengelolaan ayam buras yang dilakukan oleh peternak Masyarakat Asli Papua (IP) dan Non-Papua (NIP) di Kabupaten Manokwari Utara.  Dua puluh peternak baik IP maupun NIP dipilih secara purposive sebagai responden.  Metode analisis yang digunakan adalah metode deskriptif.  Pengumpulan data primer dilakukan dengan wawancara dan observasi lansung di lapangan.  Wawancara dilakukan dengan menggunakan kuesioner terbuka dan tertutup.  Data yang terkumpul kemudian ditabulasi, dianalisis, dan kemudian dinarasikan untuk dapat menarik suatu kesimpulan.  Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa sistem pengelolaan ayam buras yang dilakukan oleh peternak IP dan NIP hampir sama dan hampir semua paremeter masih dalam standar normal.  Namun, beberapa data produksi dan reproduksi tidak dapat diperoleh karena tidak adanya pencatatan data.  Kesimpulan, sistem pengelolaan ayam buras yang dilakukan oleh peternak Papua dan Non-Papua di Kabupaten Manokwari Utara masih memerlukan pembinaan terutama dalam pencatatan data produksi dan reproduksi.  Dukungan pemerintah berupa pelatihan melalui penyuluh pertanian sangat diperlukan dalam rangka meningkatkan pengetahuan peternak tentang sistem pengelolaan ayam buras.  Dukungan motivasi berupa bantuan dana dari pemerintah juga diperlukan untuk mengembangkan peternakan ayam kampung untuk menunjang perekonomian para peternak khususnya di Kabupaten Manokwari Utara. Kata kunci: Dukungan dana, Peternak asli Papua, Dukungan pelatihan   Abstract  The management system is an important factor for improving native chicken productivity.  The study aimed to observe the management system of native chickens applied by Indigenous Papuan (IP) and Non-Indigenous Papuan (NIP) farmers in the North Manokwari District, West Papua, Indonesia.  Twenty farmers either the IP or NIP were chosen purposively as respondents.  The analysis method used was a descriptive method.  The primary data were collected by interview and direct field observation. The interview was done by using an open and closed questionnaire.  Data collected were then tabulated, analyzed, and then narrated to draw a conclusion.  The results showed that the management systems of native chickens carried out by the IP and the NIP farmers were similar and almost all parameters were still in the normal standard.  However, some production and reproduction data were not able to get due to no data recording.  In conclusion, the management system of native chickens carried out by Papuans and Non-Papuans farmers in the North Manokwari District still requires guidance, especially in recording production and reproduction data.  Government support in the form of training through agricultural extension agents is needed in order to improve farmers knowledge of native chickens management systems.  In addition, motivational support from the government is needed to develop native chicken farms to support the farmers’ economy, especially in the North Manokwari District.  Keywords: Financial assistance; Indigenous Papuan farmers; Training support
COUNSELING: HOW TO PREPARE PIG FEED WITH CONVENTIONAL METHODS Sri Hartini; Andoyo Supriyantono; Lambertus Eugenus Nuhuyanan; Bambang Tjahjono Hariadi; Trisiwi Wahyu Widayati; Sangle Yohanes Randa; Stepanus Pakage; Marlyn Nelce Lekitoo; Alousius P.E Widodo; Hanike Monim; Lukas Y. Sonbait; Rizki Arizona; Dwi Djoko Rahardjo
Jurnal Abdisci Vol 1 No 4 (2024): Vol 1 No 4 Tahun 2024
Publisher : Ann Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62885/abdisci.v1i4.205

Abstract

Livestock commodities that are business opportunities for the Papua region are pig farming businesses. According to community culture, pigs are livestock commodities used in traditional ritual ceremonies. The time and place of the community service implementation will be held on December 2, 2023. The extension team will conduct counseling at the Sairo Village Hall. The extension team started the activity at around 11:00 WIT after meeting with the head of Sairo village. The participants who attended were 22 people. The community service method is conducted through counseling through lectures and discussions. Leaf Leat assisted with this lecture. The result was that 22 people in Sairo Village attended the community service activity, supported and attended by the Sairo Village Chief; the event went smoothly, with enthusiastic participants asking questions during the discussion session. Community service activities conclude that counseling has been given, and it is hoped that it can be practiced by the people of Sairo village using local feed in the surrounding environment.