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INCREASING THE CAPACITY OF CADRE FOR CONTROLLING HIGH BLOOD PRESSURE (HYPERTENSION) IN THE COMMUNITY IN THE WORKING AREA OF CIBADAK HEALTH CENTER RANGKASBITUNG LEBAK DISTRICT Yayah Rokayah; Nintinjri Husnida; Nani Yuningsih; Tutik Iswanti; Bangun Widjanarko
Jurnal Menara Pengabmas Vol 1 No 1 (2023): Jurnal Menara Pengabmas
Publisher : POLTEKKES KEMENKES BANTEN

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36743/jmp.v1i1.491

Abstract

57 million (63%) mortality occurs in the world, and 36 million (43%) morbidity is caused by non-communicable diseases. WHO in 2010 reported that 60% of the causes of death for all ages in the world were PTM and 4% died before the age of 70 years. Community service in the regional partnership program contributed to the Cibadak Rangkasbitung Community Health Center program with the Lebak District Health Office, PTM patient care with hypertension control. Efforts by the Health Office, Cibadak Health Center to educate the community on prevention, control through POSBINDU, training of cadres in the village on hypertension control. not yet optimal and evenly reach the community. The solution is to increase the understanding of cadres in the village of the Cibadak Community Health Center who have not had training in controlling high blood pressure (hypertension). The method of carrying out the Pre test, providing information inviting health service resource persons to increase the cadre's understanding of the concept of hypertension, prevention efforts, early detection. Lecturers train the skills of cadres to measure blood pressure with digital blood pressure. The next meeting was Post test, Monev cadres conducted education, examined 5 patients with high risk of hypertension. There was an increase in the average score of community knowledge about hypertension from 64.3% to 88.3% from 64.3%, there was an increase in the skills of cadres to measure blood pressure with digital blood pressure from 5 people to 12 people. As a continuation of activities, there needs to be community participation, good cooperation between health cadres and village supervisors, program holders
Empowerment of PUS (Couples of Childbearing Age) in Efforts to Prevent Stunting in Sangiang Tanjung Village, Kalang Anyar Health Center Yayah Rokayah
Jurnal Menara Pengabmas Vol 2 No 1 (2024): Vol 2 No 1 (2024) : Jurnal Menara Pengabmas
Publisher : POLTEKKES KEMENKES BANTEN

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36743/jmp.v2i1.662

Abstract

According to Riskesdas, in 2018 the incidence of stunting in Indonesia reached 10.2% with a prevalence of stunting in children under five of 30.8% (Ministry of Health, 2018). The problem of stunting is generally caused by a lack of nutritious food intake, the presence of disease and the mother's low level of knowledge regarding children's nutritional requirements, parents' wrong parenting patterns. 1The prevalence of stunting under five in Lebak district is 6.4%. Preliminary studies at PKM Kalang Anyar in 2022 show that of the total number of children under five, 53 are stunted. Sangiang Tanjung is one of the villages with the highest incidence of stunting, namely 25 people (4.96%). One solution to reduce the incidence of stunting is the need for an effort to empower PUS (Couples of Childbearing Age) in efforts to prevent stunting with the aim of increasing the knowledge and skills of PUS in providing good parenting patterns, through serving nutritious food. The methods used include pre and post tests as well as role play on how to serve food using food models. The target of the activity is EFA as many as 40 people. The results obtained were that the majority of PUS (87.5%) experienced an increase in knowledge with a p value of 0.003 (p < α), and almost all PUS (90.0%) experienced a change in skills towards the better (increased), a p value of 0.001 (p < α). To further increase EFA knowledge about stunting prevention, it is necessary to provide continuous information in posyandu activities.