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Peranan Pemerintah Dalam Menyaring Dampak Negatif Industri Pariwisata Winarso, Haryo
Journal of Regional and City Planning Vol 4, No 7 (1993)
Publisher : The ITB Journal Publisher

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Globalizing Local Content as A New Concept In Planning Education: Experience in Developing Double Master Degree Program Between University of Groningen, The Netherlands and Institut Teknologi Bandung, Indonesia Winarso, Haryo
Journal of Regional and City Planning Vol 18, No 3 (2007)
Publisher : Center for Research and Community Services ITB

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In the past, developing curricula for planning education in developing countries could mean asking for assistance from the western universities to set up a degree program, using western planning tools to be put into social and cultural specific of the developing countries. Most of such collaboration would ignore the potency of knowing the two different worlds. Those view is no longer appropriate as globalisation in planning discipline is inescapable, dualistic views on the planning in rich and poor countries has to be seen as a strong point for planning education especially because education itself is now globalising. The trend for global education is visible, collaboration between developed and developing countries universities are everywhere not only for the financial reasons but also because economic, environment, social and cultural development are now cross border, and this often involving conflict and a lliance across ethno national. Within the above framework, this paper discusses the development of curricula of the Department of City and Regional Planning of the Institute Teknologi Bandung, since the department was set up with the help of the United Nation in 1959; the development of Master degree programme with the assistance of the DevelopmentPlanning Unit, University College London; and the development of Double Master Degree Programme in collaboration with the Faculty of Spatial Sciences, RUG. It is argued that the curricula has been developed in response to the changing planning context in national as well as international level and that planning education has to be able to enrich students not only with the analytical, tech nical and socio political knowledge of local content of developing countries but also the content of developed countries as these two knowledge will enhance understanding of global development problems.

Transformasi Sosial Ekonomi Masyarakat Peri-Urban di Sekitar Pengembangan Lahan Skala Besar: Kasus Bumi Serpong Damai Sari, Maulien Kharina; Winarso, Haryo
Journal of Regional and City Planning Vol 18, No 1 (2007)
Publisher : Center for Research and Community Services ITB

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Large scale land development in outer skirt of a city brings some impacts in its surrounding areas. One of them is related to the per-urbanization process. The development in not only transforming its own area, but also changing its surrounding. The development changes the land uses, creates certain concentrations and changes the surrounding area from predominantly rural characteristics, to peri-urban characteristics, an area with combination of rural and urban characteristics. This study explains the socio-economic transformation of the people living close to large scale land development of BSD. The result shows that socio-economic conditions of the people have been significantly transformed, especially in migration, jobs, income and spending of household’s variables. The transformation can be seen from increase of the proportion of migrants; change in the job’s structure; the increasing number of secondary and tertiary sectors jobs, the increasing household’s income, and the increasing of household’s spending for non-primary needs. The transformation is triggered by land development in BSD, such as the growth of industries and commercial activities in BSD which create job opportunities and attract people to migrate the surrounding of BSD.Keywords: large-scale land development, peri-urban, socio-economic transformation, BSD

Pendekatan Tourism Business District dan Partisipatif dalam Pengembangan Jalur Wisata Perkotaan Kasus: Jalur Wisata Kota Jakarta Winarso, Haryo; Oetomo, Andi; Priyani, Rina
Journal of Regional and City Planning Vol 14, No 2 (2003)
Publisher : Center for Research and Community Services ITB

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The products for market in urban tourism are heterogeneous; they range from products that show socio-economic diversity attractions, which is intangible to products such as souvenirs and historical artifacts as objects, which are tangible attractions. It is important to develop, products that can simultaneously offer the tangible and the intangible attractions to serve the market. . City sightseeing tour is one tourism products that linked the intangible and tangible attractions in one transportation route, therefore it enables tourists to choose objects and attractions they like to experience within their tight time/schedule. As a planning product, the city sightseeing route in Jakarta, is developed based on two approaches: Tourism Business District and Participatory. Tourism Business District Approach is chosen as it is optimize the utilization of all urban assets for public and tourism needs while the Participatory Approach may absorb the aspirations of stake holders . With those two approaches u is desired that the policy recommendations and/or the tourism activities for the city sightseeing route achieve the optimum outcomes.

Public Intervention in The Formal Housing Market in Indonesia: Who Gets The Benefits Winarso, Haryo; Kombaitan, B.
Journal of Regional and City Planning Vol 15, No 2 (2004)
Publisher : Center for Research and Community Services ITB

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Alongside the economic boom experienced in Indonesia during the 1980s and the early 1990s, a remarkable land development for residential purposes has taken place. In Jakarta and its surrounding areas, for instances, the formal private developers were able to sell an average of more than twenty five thousand housing units annually and to transform 16.6 thousand hectares of land into residential areas within 20 years alone. However, due ti the unsound loan management this massive land development is believed to be one of the factors triggering economic crisis in Indonesia. For almost four years now the government intervenes with a measure attempting to recover the housing market that has been collapse since the economic crisis hit in 1997. The government set up an ad hoc institution and bailed out most of the debt created by the excessive of the government intervention in the housing market. The paper argues that the government intervention has never been effective particularly because the socio-political and economic condition of the country is still uncertain. In this circumstance the intervention benefits only small minority developers and ignoring the large majority of low-income potential buyers.Keywords: formal housing market, public intervention, perumnas

Tarif Ijin Perubahan Guna Lahan Perkotaan Sebagai Bentuk Kontrol Pelaksanaan Penataan Ruang Kota Winarso, Haryo
Journal of Regional and City Planning Vol 6, No 17 (1995)
Publisher : Center for Research and Community Services ITB

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Land-use changes have been a common phenomena in Indonesian cities. Some of the changes do improve the physical as well as socio economic conditions of the areas, but, in the absence of sound legal procedure for the changes, mostly harms the environment and the people, creates traffic jam and evicts the low income people. Therefore a new legal procedure for land-use changes should be developed. This article will discuss the “development charges’ approach as a legal tool to make land-use change benefits the people, the government and the private sector.

URBAN HERITAGE CONSERVATION INACEH, INDONESIA: CONSERVINGPEUNAYONG FORTOURISM WINARSO, HARYO
ASEAN Journal on Hospitality and Tourism Vol 9, No 1 (2010)
Publisher : ITB Journal Publisher, LPPM ITB

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It has been more than a half decade that the very destructive tsunami hit Banda Aceh, the capital city of Nanggroe Aceh Darussalam Province, located at the northern part of Sumatra Island. So far the urban planning and development in the city is focusing on reconstruction and rehabilitation, which can be absolutely understandable considering the devastating impact of tsunami at that time, however as the time passes by, a new intention has to be created to the conservation effort not only to uphold the value that Aceh once had, but also as an attraction to boost tourism.The paper argues that, despites some challenges in the interpretation and institution side, Puenayong would be the suitable place for conservation in Banda Aceh. Peunayong old shop-houses still retain the heritage architectural value. The long history of the area and the typical old Chinese architectural type of shop-houses make the area just the place for conservation. The regular maintenance by the owner such as painting, cleaning, and other efforts to protect old materials from decay have enabled this old shop-houses still stand at its architectural value today. As the economic value of the area is now increasing, reuse strategy could be used to maintain the character and the architectural value of the shop-houses and at the same time enhancing the environment quality of the site for tourist attraction.

Transformasi Sosial Ekonomi Masyarakat Peri-Urban di Sekitar Pengembangan Lahan Skala Besar: Kasus Bumi Serpong Damai Maulien Kharina Sari; Haryo Winarso
Journal of Regional and City Planning Vol. 18 No. 1 (2007)
Publisher : The Institute for Research and Community Services, Institut Teknologi Bandung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Large scale land development in outer skirt of a city brings some impacts in its surrounding areas. One of them is related to the per-urbanization process. The development in not only transforming its own area, but also changing its surrounding. The development changes the land uses, creates certain concentrations and changes the surrounding area from predominantly rural characteristics, to peri-urban characteristics, an area with combination of rural and urban characteristics. This study explains the socio-economic transformation of the people living close to large scale land development of BSD. The result shows that socio-economic conditions of the people have been significantly transformed, especially in migration, jobs, income and spending of household's variables. The transformation can be seen from increase of the proportion of migrants; change in the job's structure; the increasing number of secondary and tertiary sectors jobs, the increasing household's income, and the increasing of household's spending for non-primary needs. The transformation is triggered by land development in BSD, such as the growth of industries and commercial activities in BSD which create job opportunities and attract people to migrate the surrounding of BSD.Keywords: large-scale land development, peri-urban, socio-economic transformation, BSD

Globalizing Local Content as A New Concept In Planning Education: Experience in Developing Double Master Degree Program Between University of Groningen, The Netherlands and Institut Teknologi Bandung, Indonesia Haryo Winarso
Journal of Regional and City Planning Vol. 18 No. 3 (2007)
Publisher : The Institute for Research and Community Services, Institut Teknologi Bandung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

In the past, developing curricula for planning education in developing countries could mean asking for assistance from the western universities to set up a degree program, using western planning tools to be put into social and cultural specific of the developing countries. Most of such collaboration would ignore the potency of knowing the two different worlds. Those view is no longer appropriate as globalisation in planning discipline is inescapable, dualistic views on the planning in rich and poor countries has to be seen as a strong point for planning education especially because education itself is now globalising. The trend for global education is visible, collaboration between developed and developing countries universities are everywhere not only for the financial reasons but also because economic, environment, social and cultural development are now cross border, and this often involving conflict and a lliance across ethno national. Within the above framework, this paper discusses the development of curricula of the Department of City and Regional Planning of the Institute Teknologi Bandung, since the department was set up with the help of the United Nation in 1959; the development of Master degree programme with the assistance of the DevelopmentPlanning Unit, University College London; and the development of Double Master Degree Programme in collaboration with the Faculty of Spatial Sciences, RUG. It is argued that the curricula has been developed in response to the changing planning context in national as well as international level and that planning education has to be able to enrich students not only with the analytical, tech nical and socio political knowledge of local content of developing countries but also the content of developed countries as these two knowledge will enhance understanding of global development problems.

Public Intervention in The Formal Housing Market in Indonesia: Who Gets The Benefits Haryo Winarso; B. Kombaitan
Journal of Regional and City Planning Vol. 15 No. 2 (2004)
Publisher : The Institute for Research and Community Services, Institut Teknologi Bandung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Alongside the economic boom experienced in Indonesia during the 1980s and the early 1990s, a remarkable land development for residential purposes has taken place. In Jakarta and its surrounding areas, for instances, the formal private developers were able to sell an average of more than twenty five thousand housing units annually and to transform 16.6 thousand hectares of land into residential areas within 20 years alone. However, due ti the unsound loan management this massive land development is believed to be one of the factors triggering economic crisis in Indonesia. For almost four years now the government intervenes with a measure attempting to recover the housing market that has been collapse since the economic crisis hit in 1997. The government set up an ad hoc institution and bailed out most of the debt created by the excessive of the government intervention in the housing market. The paper argues that the government intervention has never been effective particularly because the socio-political and economic condition of the country is still uncertain. In this circumstance the intervention benefits only small minority developers and ignoring the large majority of low-income potential buyers.Keywords: formal housing market, public intervention, perumnas

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