Garuda - Garba Rujukan Digital

PERBANDINGAN KUALITAS JARINGAN 4G LTE ANTARA TIGA OPERATOR MENGGUNAKAN METODE DRIVE TEST DI PANTAI PARIAMAN TENGAH Afrizal Yuhanef; Siska Aulia; Oktarina Permata Yaseva
JURNAL INFORMATIKA DAN KOMPUTER Vol 7, No 2 (2023): SEPTEMBER 2023
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian Masyarakat - Universitas Teknologi Digital Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26798/jiko.v7i2.886

Kawasan Pantai Pariaman Tengah memiliki potensi pada sektor pariwisata yang bernilai tinggi dengan jumlah pengguna layanan telekomunikasi yang semakin meningkat. Oleh karena itu, penting untuk menilai kualitas jaringan 4G LTE (Long Term Evolution) dari operator yang tersedia di kawasan tersebut. Penelitian ini dilakukan untuk menguji performasi kualitas jaringan pada tiga jenis operator, yaitu Telkomsel, XL Axiata, dan H3I dengan metode drive test yang menggunakan Iddle Mode dan software TEMS Pocket. Parameter kualitas jaringan yang dinilai adalah RSRP (Received Signal Reference Power), RSRQ (Received Signal Reference Quality), dan SINR (Signal to Interference and Noise Ratio). Adapun persentase yang termasuk dalam kategori diatas normal atau dalam range hijau dan biru dijumlahkan dan kemudian dibandingkan antara ketiga operator. Berdasarkan hasil analisis, jumlah persentase RSRP dari operator Telkomsel 80,87% vs XL Axiata 84,51% vs H3I 82,57%; persentase RSRQ dari operator Telkomsel 94,53% vs XL Axiata 91,62% vs H3I 99,78%; dan persentase SINR dari operator Telkomsel 39,63% vs XL Axiata 36,04% vs H3I 32,03%. Sehingga jika dibandingkan antara ketiga operator dapat disimpulkan bahwa nilai RSRP yang paling baik ditemukan pada operator XL Axiata, nilai RSRQ yang paling baik ditemukan pada operator H3I, sedangkan nilai SINR paling baik ditemukan pada operator Telkomsel.

Perancangan Antena Vivaldi Antipodal 2 - 18 GHz untuk Radio Direction Finder Deri Latika Herda; Siska Aulia; Frenzi Agres Yudithia
Spektral Vol. 4 No. 1 (2023): April 2023
Publisher : Politeknik Negeri Jakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32722/spektral.v4i1.5654

The 2-18 GHz frequency band is a spectrum that is widely used for telecommunication systems, both military and civil. This is proportional to the number of illegal uses. This research develops an antipodal vivaldi antenna to support direction finding activities of illegal transmitters in the 2-18 GHz frequency band. Antenna design is a simulation using CST software by modifying the ground, widening the antenna arm, and increasing the length of the transmission line. The antenna design measures 94.14 x 73.2 mm on FR-4 substrate with a dielectric constant of 4.6 and a thickness of 1.6 mm. The simulation results show that the antipodal vivaldi antenna has a value -49.95378 dB ≤ S11 ≤ -10.022357 dB, 1.0066947≤ VSWR ≤1.9248251 and an average gain of 5.1558 dB in the 2-18 GHz frequency band.

Analyzing Troubleshooting of BTS Transmit Power and 4G LTE Coverage Area via VSWR Value Measurement Nadila Khairanisa; Siska Aulia; Sri Yusnita; Yulindon Yulindon
Andalas Journal of Electrical and Electronic Engineering Technology Vol. 3 No. 2 (2023): November 2023
Publisher : Electrical Engineering Dept, Engineering Faculty, Universitas Andalas

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25077/ajeeet.v3i2.57

The Voltage Standing Wave Ratio (VSWR) serves as a comparative measure between transmitter and receiver voltages, impacting site transmit power. VSWR values at a Radio Base Station (RBS) are evident in feeder cable losses, jumpers, combiners, and radio antenna losses. This study aims to assess the impact of poor VSWR values on BTS transmit power and perform troubleshooting analysis on 4G signal quality and Coverage Area. The study commenced with a literature review and VSWR measurements in the Gurun Laweh Aia Pacah region. The process involved identifying VSWR issues at the BTS site, conducting a Drive Test using pocket Tems, and troubleshooting the VSWR problem. Drive Test findings encompassed areas with weak signals, BTS site data, and problematic spots. The analysis utilized applications like Tems Discovery and MapInfo Pro. Results along the Gurun Laweh Aia Pacah road showed signal strength affected by a high VSWR value of 1.6. RSRP data rated 50% in the good category, SINR at 31% in the good category, and throughput at 5% in the good category. Elevated VSWR values diminish signal range, subsequently impacting traffic metrics. Immediate VSWR troubleshooting becomes imperative; low VSWR promotes higher transmit power efficiency, while normal VSWR ensures optimal transmit power efficiency.

Peningkatan Nilai Guna Limbah Jahit Berbasis Internet Sebagai Upaya Peningkatan Ekonomi Kreatif Masyarakat Popy Maria; Siska Aulia; Mia Ferlini
Jurnal Abdimas: Pengabdian dan Pengembangan Masyarakat Vol 5 No 2 (2023)
Publisher : Pusat Penelitian dan Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30630/jppm.v5i2.1214

Nagari Sumanik merupakan salah satu nagari yang berada di Kecamatan Salimpaung, Kabupaten Tanah Datar, Provinsi Sumatra Barat. Sebagian besar penduduk berprofesi sebagai petani. Selain mendampingi kaum laki-laki dalam bertani, kaum perempuan juga banyak yang berprofesi sebagai penjahit dan buruh jahit sulaman kepala peniti. Setelah pandemi Covid-19, pendapatan yang diperoleh oleh penjahit dan buruh jahit menurun drastis. Sementara orderan jahitan sepi, dirumah mereka juga tersedia banyak limbah sisa jahit, seperti sisa kain, sisa benang maupun kancing. Limbah jahit ini jika tidak dimanfaatkan ini akan menjadi sampah. Untuk mengatasi permasalahan ini akan dilakukan dua hal yang utama : membuka cakrawala mitra tentang hal-hal yang lebih kreatif bernilai guna dengan menggunakan teknik dasar menjahit dan memberikan contoh keterampilan yang dapat dibuat dengan memanfaatkan limbah jahit tersebut dan dikreasikan dengan teknik sulaman kepala peniti. Untuk membuka cakrawala dan menambah pengetahuan dapat diberikan dengan memaparkan tentang penggunaan internet untuk mencari ide yang kemudian dapat juga digunakan untuk memasarkan produk. Mudahnya mendapatkan informasi melalui media internet, diharapkan dapat membuka cakrawala para wanita untuk lebih mengembangkan potensi yang ada. Sedangkan untuk contoh keterampilan tim PKM melakukan workshop keterampilan membuat aksesoris handmade dengan menggunakan bahan baku utama kain perca. Pembuatan aksesoris dengan kain perca ini juga menggunakan teknik jahit sulaman Dengan adanya keterampilan ini diharapkan nanti bahwa mitra dapat memanfaatkan semua potensi yang ada untuk meningkatkan ekonomi kreatif masyarakat. Hasil dari keterampilan ini dapat dipakai sendiri, dijual secara pribadi atau kelompok, dijadikan souvenir khas dari Nagari Sumanik.

Analyzing Troubleshooting of BTS Transmit Power and 4G LTE Coverage Area via VSWR Value Measurement Nadila Khairanisa; Siska Aulia; Sri Yusnita; Yulindon Yulindon
Andalas Journal of Electrical and Electronic Engineering Technology Vol. 3 No. 2 (2023): November 2023
Publisher : Electrical Engineering Dept, Engineering Faculty, Universitas Andalas

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25077/ajeeet.v3i2.57

The Voltage Standing Wave Ratio (VSWR) serves as a comparative measure between transmitter and receiver voltages, impacting site transmit power. VSWR values at a Radio Base Station (RBS) are evident in feeder cable losses, jumpers, combiners, and radio antenna losses. This study aims to assess the impact of poor VSWR values on BTS transmit power and perform troubleshooting analysis on 4G signal quality and Coverage Area. The study commenced with a literature review and VSWR measurements in the Gurun Laweh Aia Pacah region. The process involved identifying VSWR issues at the BTS site, conducting a Drive Test using pocket Tems, and troubleshooting the VSWR problem. Drive Test findings encompassed areas with weak signals, BTS site data, and problematic spots. The analysis utilized applications like Tems Discovery and MapInfo Pro. Results along the Gurun Laweh Aia Pacah road showed signal strength affected by a high VSWR value of 1.6. RSRP data rated 50% in the good category, SINR at 31% in the good category, and throughput at 5% in the good category. Elevated VSWR values diminish signal range, subsequently impacting traffic metrics. Immediate VSWR troubleshooting becomes imperative; low VSWR promotes higher transmit power efficiency, while normal VSWR ensures optimal transmit power efficiency.

4G LTE Network Quality and TCP/IP Performance of Telkomsel Provider in the Lolong Belanti Area Afrizal Yuhanef; Siska Aulia; Ilham Aditya Pratama; Herry Setiawan
Brilliance: Research of Artificial Intelligence Vol. 3 No. 2 (2023): Brilliance: Research of Artificial Intelligence, Article Research November 2023
Publisher : Yayasan Cita Cendekiawan Al Khwarizmi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47709/brilliance.v3i2.3120

Lolong Belanti is one of the sub-districts in North Padang District, Padang City, West Sumatra Province. In Lolong Belanti cellular telecommunications is growing very rapidly and has become an important need for the community. Therefore, research needs to be done so that it can be a reference for providers to improve the quality and quantity of 4G LTE networks in Lolong Belanti. The measurement results on weekdays obtained the percentage of good to excellent 4G network categories have a percentage value of RSRP 99.04%, SINR 12.14% and Throughput 98.51% and the average value of download bandwidth 28.26 Mbps, upload bandwidth 23.92 Mbps, throughput 1,282,003 kbps, packet loss 0.103%, delay 5.92 ms and jitter 5.97%. While on holidays, the percentage of 4G network categories is good to very good having a percentage value of 97.91% RSRP, 12.28 SINR and 98.51% Throughput and has an average value of 13.68 Mbps download bandwidth, 17.94 Mbps upload bandwidth, 647.688 kbps Throughput, 0.26% packet loss, 17.428 ms dellay and 17.566 ms jitter. The quality of Telkomsel's 4G LTE network provider in Lolong Belanti Village on holidays is better than on weekdays. And the comparison of TCP/IP performance for Bandwidth Download, Bandwidth Upload, Throughput and Packet Loss is superior on weekdays compared to holidays, and for Delay and Jitter is better on holidays than on weekdays.

Analysis of Long-Term Evolution (LTE) Propagation Pathloss Calculation and Pathloss Simulation in Lubuk Minturun Urban Village, Koto Tangah Sub-District, Padang Syaza Ibra Harlin; Nadita Wijayani Putri; Nasrul; Siska Aulia; Azhar
International Journal of Wireless And Multimedia Communications Vol. 1 No. 2 (2024): International Journal of Wireless And Multimedia Communications
Publisher : Politeknik Negeri Padang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62671/jowim.v1i2.42

Good signal quality is characterized by the small amount of propagation path loss or path loss that occurs. These propagation path losses can be caused by the distance between the site and the receiver (mobile station), transmitter frequency, natural conditions, and weather conditions. The farther between the site and the receiver (mobile station), the greater the propagation path loss. The use of propagation models in planning a site development in an area can predict or consider the value of propagation path losses, such as the Okumura-Hatta and COST-231 propagation models. Measurement of signal quality received by the receiver (mobile station) in the making of this final project using the drive test method. Determination of site coordinates in the measurement makes it easier to calculate the distance between the site and the mobile station. The calculation of the Okumura-Hatta propagation model and the COST-231 propagation model will produce a better-received power level value compared to the received power level value in the measurement. This is because the calculation only considers the distance between the site and the receiver (mobile station) without any obstacles or barriers, while the value generated during measurement will be influenced by distance, obstacles or barriers, earth contours, and weather conditions. One of them is Lubuk Minturun Village where the measurement of propagation path loss (Pathloss) is carried out due to the poor quality of the 4G Long Term Evolution (LTE) network.

Evaluating the Quality of 2G and 4G Networks on Telkomsel in Gunung Talang and Danau Kembar Sub-Districts Rifatun Nissa; Dikky Chandra; Siska Aulia; Adinda Aliya Maharani
International Journal of Wireless And Multimedia Communications Vol. 2 No. 1 (2025): International Journal of Wireless And Multimedia Communications
Publisher : Politeknik Negeri Padang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62671/jowim.v2i1.84

This study aims to evaluate the quality of 2G and 4G networks on Telkomsel operators in Gunung Talang District and Danau Kembar District, Solok Regency, West Sumatra. This research was conducted using the drive test method using TEMS Pocket and TEMS Discovery devices for network data collection and analysis. The 2G network measurements were conducted based on Rx Level and Rx Quality parameters. In contrast, the 4G network was evaluated based on RSRP (Reference Signal Receive Power) and SINR (Signal Interference to Noise Ratio) parameters. The measurement results on the 2G network show that the average Rx Level is at -85.1 dBm, with very poor signal quality reaching 27.14%, while the network quality based on Rx Quality is classified as excellent with an average value of 0.9 dB, which reaches 82.21%. On the 4G network, the average RSRP was -101.7 dBm with a good signal dominance of 30.68%, but the network quality based on SINR was lower, with an average value of 12.3 dB, where 46.98% of the signal was classified as fair. In addition, several bad spot areas were found to be affected by natural obstacles such as hills, cliffs, and tall trees that block the signal. The recommendation from this research is to optimize the nearest site to improve signal quality in these areas, especially to reduce overshooting problems that occur in certain sectors. This research is expected to be a reference for operators in improving network quality in the areas studied

Optimizing Telkomsel’s 4G LTE Network Performance in Serpong District South Tangerang windy meisari; Siska Aulia; Dikky Chandra
International Journal of Wireless And Multimedia Communications Vol. 3 No. 1 (2026): International Journal of Wireless And Multimedia Communications
Publisher : Politeknik Negeri Padang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62671/jowim.v3i1.284

Serpong District, South Tangerang City, is a densely populated urban area that requires reliable, high-performance 4G LTE network services. However, field measurements indicate that several areas still experience poor signal quality (bad spots), which affect user experience and network reliability. This study aims to analyze and optimize Telkomsel’s 4G LTE network using the Automatic Cell Planning (ACP) method. The optimization is conducted using drive test measurements with G-NetTrack Pro to identify bad spots, followed by network simulation using Atoll based on existing site data. Optimization is performed through antenna parameter adjustment, namely tilt and azimuth, and evaluated using a before-and-after comparison. Network performance is assessed using Key Performance Indicators (KPIs), including Reference Signal Received Power (RSRP), Signal-to-Interference plus Noise Ratio (SINR), Download Throughput, and Shannon-based Cell Capacity. The results show improvements in RSRP, SINR, and cell capacity after optimization, while throughput remains stable and meets KPI requirements. This study contributes an integrated LTE optimization approach based on ACP that combines antenna parameter optimization and multi-KPI evaluation, including cell capacity using the Shannon model, in dense urban environments.

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