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PENGARUH PENDIDIKAN KESEHATAN MANFAAT HEMODIALISA TERHADAP MOTIVASI HARAPAN HIDUP PADA PASIEN GAGAL GINJAL KRONIK DI RUMAH SAKIT UMUM DAERAH H. SAHUDIN KOTA CANE TAHUN 2021 Kristina; Kamaliah Ainun; Srimis Leini Saragih
Jurnal Ilmiah Keperawatan IMELDA Vol. 7 No. 2 (2021): Jurnal Ilmiah Keperawatan IMELDA
Publisher : Program Studi S1/DIII-Keperawatan Universitas Imelda Medan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.52943/jikeperawatan.v7i2.620

Abstract

Hemodialysis is a process carried out to remove fluids and waste products from the body when the kidneys are no longer able to carry out the process. The purpose of the study was to analyze "the effect of health education on the benefits of hemodialysis on motivation for life expectancy in patients with chronic kidney failure at the H. Sahudin Regional General Hospital, Cane City in 2021. This research is an experimental study that uses parametric statistical analysis, namely the statistical section whose parameters from the population follow a certain distribution. The research design uses Pre-Experimental Design with a one-group pretest-posttest design approach, which is a technique to determine the effect before and before giving treatment. Based on the results of this study, family motivation in patients undergoing hemodialysis at the Cane City Hospital was mainly in the moderate category. Quality of life in patients undergoing hemodialysis well, there is a relationship between family motivation and quality of life of patients undergoing hemodialysis. Results based on conclusions and suggestions. Family motivation for patients undergoing hemodialysis at the Cane City Hospital is the most important in the moderate category. It is hoped that the motivation that has been given to hemodialysis patients and families who are still low in providing motivation to increase their motivation to family members undergoing hemodialysis is expected.
PENGARUH METODE SMALL GROUP DISCUSSION TERHADAP KEPATUHAN DIET PASIEN DIABETES MELITUS TIPE 2 DI DESA BENER KELIPAH UTARA KECAMATAN BENER KELIPAH KABUPATEN BENER MERIAH TAHUN 2021 Kamaliah Ainun; Kristina; Niasty Lasmy Zaen
Jurnal Ilmiah Keperawatan IMELDA Vol. 8 No. 1 (2022): Jurnal Ilmiah Keperawatan IMELDA
Publisher : Program Studi S1/DIII-Keperawatan Universitas Imelda Medan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.52943/jikeperawatan.v8i1.736

Abstract

Diabetes mellitus is a metabolic disease with hyperglycemia characteristics. High non-compliance is in the amount of food consumed by respondents, which is 84.4%. One of the DM management to prevent complications of DM patients is diet therapy or dietary management. The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of the Small Group Discussion Method on Diet Compliance in Type 2 DM patients.This type of research uses a quantitative approach with a one group pre post test design. The sample of this study was 25 respondents who were selected through a total sampling technique. The location of this research is in Bener Kelipah Utara Village, Bener Kelipah District, Bener Meriah Regency. The instrument used was a 3J diet adherence questionnaire on schedule, type, amount. And using the Wilcoxon test. The results of this study showed that dietary compliance before being given health education, 5 (20.0% of respondents were quite obedient. After health counseling, showed higher dietary compliance 16 (64.0%) of respondents were quite obedient in diet. By using the Wicoxon test, and the result is that Ha is accepted with a value of 0.01. Conclusions, namely: before being quite obedient 5 (20.0%), respondents. While after quite obedient as many as 16 (64.0%) respondents. And the influence of the small group discussion method on the adherence to the diabetes mellitus diet, that is, after the pre-test and post-test, Ha received a value of sig.2 (tailed) 0.01. Suggestions for research sites to consider providing education/information as an alternative in learning about the level of dietary compliance, it is hoped that future researchers can conduct further research on the effect of the small group discussion method on dietary compliance in type 2 diabetes mellitus patients.
Zinc Plasma Levels in Recurrent Vulvovaginal Candidiasis Patients Deryne Anggia Paramita; Kristina Nadeak; Richard Hutapea
Berkala Ilmu Kesehatan Kulit dan Kelamin Vol. 29 No. 1 (2017): APRIL
Publisher : Faculty of Medicine, Universitas Airlangga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (109.461 KB) | DOI: 10.20473/bikk.V29.1.2017.16-20

Abstract

Background: Recurrent vulvovaginal candidiasis (RVVC) is episodes of thrush vulvovaginalis 4 times or more within 12 months.  Some exogenous pathogenic factors and host are known to be associated with RVVC including sex hormones, contraceptives, obesity, cellular immune responsses which could influenced by zinc. Purpose: To compare differences between plasma zinc levels of RVVC patients with controls. Methods: The study was cross involving 30 people with RVVC and 30 controls. Each study subjects vaginal smear examination and blood examination to measure the levels of zinc. Results: Mean value of plasma zinc levels in the case group (22.85 цg/dL) was lower than the control group (22.96 цg/dL). However, this difference was not statistically significant (p = 0.270). Conclusion: There is no difference between the plasma zinc level of vulvovaginalis recurrent candidiasis patients with controls.
Uji Diagnostik Sampel Urin, Apusan Vagina, Kombinasi Urin dengan Apusan Vagina untuk Identifikasi Chlamydia trachomatis dengan Polymerase Chain Reaction (PCR) pada Wanita Pekerja Seksual (WPS) Kristina Nadeak
Berkala Ilmu Kesehatan Kulit dan Kelamin Vol. 31 No. 1 (2019): APRIL
Publisher : Faculty of Medicine, Universitas Airlangga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (333.087 KB) | DOI: 10.20473/bikk.V31.1.2019.60-65

Abstract

Pendahuluan: Chlamydia trachomatis (CT) merupakan patogen yang paling sering menyebabkan Infeksi Genital Non Spesifik (IGNS). Pada wanita infeksi CT umumnya bersifat asimtomatis dan sering menyebabkan komplikasi, sehingga diperlukan skrining terutama pada wanita yang mempunyai risiko tinggi seperti Wanita Pekerja Seksual (WPS). Sampel urin, apusan vagina, dan kombinasi urin dengan apusan vagina masih belum banyak digunakan dibandingkan apusan endoserviks untuk identifikasi CT menggunakan Polymerase Chain Reaction (PCR). Tujuan: Untuk mengetahui sensitivitas, spesifisitas, nilai duga positif (NDP), nilai duga negatif (NDN), dan akurasi sampel urin, apusan vagina, kombinasi urin dengan apusan vagina untuk mengidenifikasi CT menggunakan PCR. Metode: Penelitian ini merupakan uji diagnostik analitik potong lintang. Dilakukan PCR CT pada 58 sampel urin, apusan vagina, kombinasi urin dan apusan vagina, serta apusan endoserviks dari 58 orang WPS. Hasil: Sampel urin memiliki sensitivitas 75%; spesifisitas 97,6%; NDP 92,3%; NDN 91,1%; dan akurasi 91,3%. Apusan vagina memiliki sensitivitas 68,7%; spesifisitas 97,6%; NDP 91,6%; NDN 89,1%; dan akurasi 89,6%. Kombinasi sampel urin dan apusan vagina memiliki sensitivitas 75%; spesifisitas 95,2%; NDP 85,7%; NDN 90,9%; dan akurasi 89,6%. Simpulan: Sampel urin mempunyai sensitivitas moderat dan spesifisitas tinggi, apusan vagina mempunyai sensitivitas rendah dan spesifisitas tinggi, kombinasi urin dan apusan vagina mempunyai sensitivitas moderat dan spesifisitas tinggi.
HUBUNGAN DUKUNGAN KELUARGA DENGAN INTENSITAS KEKAMBUHAN GANGGUAN HALUSINASI PENDENGARANDI POLIKLINIK RUMAH SAKIT JIWAPROF. DR.MUHAMMAD ILDREM TAHUN 2019 Kristina Kristina
Jurnal Al Ulum LPPM Universitas Al Washliyah Medan Vol. 8 No. 2 (2020): Jurnal Al Ulum
Publisher : UNIVERSITAS AL WASHLIYAH (UNIVA) MEDAN

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (1085.397 KB)

Abstract

Halusinasi merupakan perubahan persepsi sensori berupa suara, penglihatan, pengecapan, perabaan atau penghiduan yang tidak dapat membedakan rangsangan internal (pikiran) dan rangsangan eksternal (dunia luar) terhadap lingkungan tanpa ada objek atau rangsangan yang nyata. Halusinasi yang tidakmendapatkanpengobatanmaupunperawatanlebihlanjutdapatmenyebabkanperubahanperilakusepertiagresi, bunuhdiri, menarikdiridarilingkungan, dandapatmembahayakandirisendiri, orang lain, danlingkungan. Penelitian ini mengunakan jenisadalah deskripsi korelasi, dengan pendekatan dengan cross sectional Jumlah populasi sebanyak 279 orang. Tekhnik pengambilan sampel menggunakan tekhnik Accidental Sampling sehingga jumlah sampel sebanyak 18 orang. Analisa dataspearman rho Hasil penelitian Hubungan dukungan keluarga Dengan intensitas kekambuhan pasien halusinasi pendengaran diperoleh nilai p=0,002. Hal ini menunjukkan bahwa ada Hubungan yang signifikan dukungan keluarga Dengan intensitas kekambuhan pasien halusinasi pendengaran di poliklinik Rumah Sakit Jiwa Prof. Dr. M. Ildream Provinsi Sumatera Utara tahun 2019. Sebagai Kesimpulan dan harapan peneliti kepada lokasi penelitia, Perawat rumah sakit harus memperhatikan aspek dukungan keluarga terhadap klien halusinasi pendengaran yang khususnya yang berobat jalan. Hal ini menyangkut sistem perawatan yang di lakukan keluarga diharapkan dapat menurunkan intensitas kekambuhan pada pasien halusinasi pendengaran Dan memberikan informasi-informasi penting tentang dukungan keluarga kepada klien, serta melakukan homevisit untuk memantau perkembangan kondisi penderita serta meningkatkan pelayanan dan kepedulian terhap penderita.
TERAPI FOOT MASSAGE UNTUK MENURUNKAN DAN MENSTABILKAN TEKANAN DARAH PADA PENDERITA HIPERTENSI Kamaliah Ainun; Kristina Kristina; Srimis Leini
Abdimas Galuh Vol 3, No 2 (2021): September 2021
Publisher : Universitas Galuh

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25157/ag.v3i2.5902

Abstract

Hipertensi merupakan penyakit yang banyak diderita oleh masyarakat disebut dengan the silent killer karena sering tidak meimbulkan gejalayang khas. Penderita Hipertensi berpedoman pada standar pengobatan dan merubah pola hidup agar tekanan darah tetap stabil. Hipertensi dapat menyebabkan komplikasi yang berbahaya jika tidak ditangani dengan baik khususnya organ organ vital pada tubuh. Terapi Foot Massage yang merupakan salah satu terapi komplementer berfungsi untuk menurunkan dan menstabilkan tekanan darah karena dapat memberikan efek relaksasi pada otot-otot yang kaku sehingga terjadi vasodilatasi yang menyebabkan tekanan darah turun secara stabil. Penderita Hipertensi cukup banyak di kelurahan Tanah Merah Kecamatan Binjai Selatan Kota Binjai tahun 2020,  kegiatan pengabdian masyarakat bertujuan meningkatkan pengetahuan masyarakat terhadap penatalaksanaan terapi foot massage yang merupakan salah satu terapi komplementer. Peserta yang mengikuti sebanyak 25 orang setelah malaksanakan terapi foot massage 3 hari berturut turut selama 15 menit nyeri kepala hilang, badan terasa ringan, rileks dan  hasil tekanan darah systole menjadi stabil.
The Effect of Health Education on Balanced Nutrition in Preventing Stunting in Toddlers on Mother's Knowledge in the Work Area of Pagurawan Health Center, Batu Bara Regency in 2021 Kristina Kristina
Science Midwifery Vol 10 No 1, October (2021): Science Midwifery
Publisher : Institute of Computer Science (IOCS)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

Stunting is a health problem that is the focus of the government's health development program in 2015-2020 in addition to reducing maternal and under-five mortality rates, controlling infectious diseases and controlling non-communicable diseases. This study aims to determine whether there is an effect of health education on balanced nutrition in preventing stunting in toddlers on mother's knowledge in the working area of ​​the Pagurawan Public Health Center in Batubara Regency in 2021. This research is a quasi-experimental study with a one-group pretest-posttest design approach. This research has been carried out from September 2021 to October 2021. Sampling using accidental sampling with a total sample of 48 mothers who have toddlers aged 1-5 years. The results showed that the results of the Paired Sample-Test test obtained a p-value of -0.001 < =0.05 then H0 was rejected, meaning that simultaneously there was the effect of Health Education on balanced nutrition in preventing stunting in toddlers on mother's knowledge in the work area of ​​the Pagurawan Public Health Center, Batubara Regency. year 2021. Suggestions in this study in the Working Area of ​​the Pagurawan Health Center in Batu Bara Regency play an active role in seeking information, especially for midwives in the Work Area of ​​the Pagurawan Health Center in Batu Bara so that mothers can gain knowledge about balanced nutrition in toddlers for stunting prevention. meaning that simultaneously there was the effect of Health Education on balanced nutrition in preventing stunting in toddlers on mother's knowledge in the work area of ​​the Pagurawan Public Health Center, Batubara Regency. year 2021. Suggestions in this study in the Working Area of ​​the Pagurawan Health Center in Batu Bara Regency play an active role in seeking information, especially for midwives in the Work Area of ​​the Pagurawan Health Center in Batu Bara so that mothers can gain knowledge about balanced nutrition in toddlers for stunting prevention. meaning that simultaneously there was the effect of Health Education on balanced nutrition in preventing stunting in toddlers on mother's knowledge in the work area of ​​the Pagurawan Public Health Center, Batubara Regency. year 2021. Suggestions in this study in the Working Area of ​​the Pagurawan Health Center in Batu Bara Regency play an active role in seeking information, especially for midwives in the Work Area of ​​the Pagurawan Health Center in Batu Bara so that mothers can gain knowledge about balanced nutrition in toddlers for stunting prevention.
The Effect of Giving Warm Compress on Neck Pain in Hypertension Elderly at Simundol Puskesmas Regency Northern Padang Lawas Year 2022 Kristina
Science Midwifery Vol 10 No 5 (2022): December: Science Midwifery
Publisher : Institute of Computer Science (IOCS)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35335/midwifery.v10i5.924

Abstract

Health is one of the most important human needs, because humans have the right to have health. In fact, not everyone can have optimal health due to environmental, socio-economic, lifestyle, habits and the surrounding environment. Hypertension is a disease that is often found in health services. Signs and symptoms that accompany hypertension such as heart palpitations, difficulty breathing after working hard, fatigue, irritability, neck tension, likes to sleep and so on. The neck feels tense or neck pain is caused by increased pressure on the walls of the blood vessels in the neck area where the blood vessels carry blood to the area to the brain so that when there is an increase in vascular pressure to the brain it results in pain in the nape area. This study aims to identify the effect of giving warm compresses to neck pain in elderly hypertensives at the Simundol Health Center, Kab. North Padang Lawas in 2022. This research is a research using quantitative methods with the type of one group pretest posttest. The number of respondents in this study were 26 respondents. The sampling technique in this study was to use purposive sampling. The results of the study were that before applying warm compresses, 16 respondents experienced severe pain and 10 respondents experienced moderate pain, whereas after warm compresses, 14 respondents experienced mild pain and 12 respondents experienced moderate pain. The conclusion in this study is that there is a significant effect of giving warm compresses to neck pain in elderly hypertensives at the Simundol Health Center, Kab. North Padang Lawas in 2022. The suggestion in this study is that the Simundol Health Center in Kab. North Padang Lawas can improve socialization of the treatment of neck pain in elderly hypertensives by giving warm compresses.
The Effect Of Green Betel Cook On Pain Reduction And Perineal Wound Healing Process In Postpartum Mothers at BPS Mulyani Perdagangan II village, kec. Bandar. Regency. Simalungun Kamaliah Ainun; Kristina Kristina
Jurnal EduHealth Vol. 14 No. 02 (2023): Periode April-June, 2023
Publisher : Sean Institute

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (225.995 KB)

Abstract

Infection of the birth canal wound can occur because the mother does not pay attention to good personal hygiene, does not understand how to properly care for perineal wounds, does not understand the benefits and goals of perineal wound care, and is not diligent in carrying out postnatal care. Effect of green betel decoction on reducing pain and healing process of perineal wounds in postpartum women at BPS Mulyani DesaTrading II Kec. city. Regency. Simalungun in 2020. This study used a Quasy Experimental Design research type, with a Post Test Only Control Group design. The population in the study were all postpartum mothers from day 1 to day 10 in April-May at BPS Mulyani DesaTrading II Kec. city. Regency. Simalungun in 2020 as many as 25 people, sample using proposive sampling, with research techniques using the Mann-Whitney U-Test as a hypothesis tester. The results of research on perineal wound healing in the group that was given green betel decoction at BPS Mulyani Trading Village in 2020 were the majority normal, namely 6 respondents (60.0%), 3 respondents fast (30.0%) and only 1 respondent slow (10, 0%). Healing of perineal wounds in the group that was not given green betel decoction at BPS Mulyani DesaTrading in 2020 was mostly slow, namely 6 respondents (60.0%), and normal as many as 4 respondents (40.0%), while there was no fast The conclusion is that there is a significant effect of green betel decoction on reducing pain and the process of healing perineal wounds in postpartum women at BPS Mulyani Perdagangan II Regency. Simalungun in 2020
The effect of pilis therapy on reducing headaches (Chepalgia) in postpartum mothers at the Niar clinic, Timbang Deli regency, Medan Amplas district in 2023 Kristina Kristina; Fitriani Fadillah
Jurnal EduHealth Vol. 15 No. 01 (2024): Jurnal eduHealt, Edition January - March, 2024
Publisher : Sean Institute

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

Headaches that occur in postpartum mothers can have a negative impact on the baby if not addressed, namely reducing the quality of life, reducing the ability to do activities and reducing the ability to care for the baby. Management of headaches in postpartum mothers can be overcome pharmacologically and non- pharmacologically. Non-pharmacological treatment includes traditional medicine, namely the use of pilis therapy applied to the forehead of puerperal mothers. The purpose of this study was to analyze the effect of pilis therapy on reducing headache (Chepalgia) in puerperal mothers. This type of research is quantitative research using Experimental Research with a Pre-experimental research design using a one group pretest posttest only design design. The population in this study was all postpartum mothers who gave birth at the Niar Clinic, Timbang Deli Regency, Medan Amplas District. The sampling technique in this study used accidental sampling by meeting the inquisition criteria of 20 people. The data collection method uses observation sheets. The statistical test used in this study is the Wilcoxon Rank Test. The results of this study are known to have differences before and after pilis therapy in postpartum mothers. The results of the Wilcoxon Rank Test analysis obtained a p-value of 0.00 < 0.05 which means that there is an effect of pilis therapy on reducing headaches (Chepalgia) in postpartum mothers at the Niar Clinic, Timbang Deli Regency, Medan Amplas District. The conclusion of this study shows that there is an effect of pilis therapy on reducing headaches (Chepalgia) in postpartum mothers at the Niar Clinic, Timbang Deli Regency, Medan Amplas District. So it is expected that the community will continue to apply pilis therapy regularly after giving birth to postpartum mothers who experience headaches (Chepalgia).