Articles
Masalah Plasenta Serta Kehamilan Multiple Terhadap Kejadian BBLR Di RSUD Kota Tasikmalaya
Herliana, Lia;
Purnama, Mamat
Media Informasi Vol 15, No 1 (2019): Media Informasi
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Tasikmalaya
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Bayi BBLR yang seringkali menjadikan beresiko tidak saja karena komplikasi neonatal yang dialami tetapi juga oleh faktor resiko lainnya (misal anomali bawaan yang dikaitkan dengan BBLR). Penelitian ini dilatarbelakangi oleh tingginya angka kejadian BBLR di RSUD Kota Tasikmalaya pada setiap tahunnya. Tujuan penelitian adalah untuk mengetahui adanya hubungan antara masalah plasenta dan kehamilan multiple dengan kejadian BBLR. Hipotesis penelitian ada hubungan antara masalah plasenta dan kehamilan multiple dengan kejadian BBLR. Manfaat penelitian memberikan dasar praktek berbasis bukti ilmiah (evidences based practice) kepada praktisi keperawatan, bahwa ada hubungan antara masalah plasenta dan kehamilan multiple dengan kejadian BBLR. Metode penelitian kuantitatif dengan pendekatan cross sectional. Pengolahan data menggunakan analisis univariat dan bivariat. Hasil penelitian tidak ada hubungan yang signifikan antara masalah plasenta serta kehamilan multiple dengan kejadian BBLR di RSUD Kota Tasikmalaya dengan p value>0,05 untuk semua variable.. Saran hendaknya perawat lebih meningkatkan pendidikan kesehatan pada masyarakat agar masyarakat lebih memahami tentang resiko terjadinya BBLR.
Asuhan Keperawatan Pada Bayi Berat Lahir Rendah (BBLR) Dengan Penerapan Perawatan Metode Kangguru Terhadap Perubahan Berat Badan Di Ruang Perinatologi RSUD dr. Soekardjo Kota Tasikmalaya
Novitasari, Resa;
Enis Rosuliana, Novi;
Herliana, Lia;
Purnama, Mamat
Tasikmalaya Nursing Journal Vol. 2 No. 02 (2024): Tasikmalaya Nursing Journal
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Tasikmalaya
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DOI: 10.37160/tnj.v2i02.651
Bayi yang mengalami Berat Badan Lahir Rendah (BBLR) banyak masalah – masalah yang dialami seperti pada berat badan kurang dari normal, sistem pengaturan suhu, sistem pencernaan, dan hematologik. Kematian bayi di Indonesia mencapai 17,6 kematian bayi per 1000 kelahiran hidup. Perawatan dengan metode kangguru (PMK) merupakan salah satu yang dapat dilakukan oleh ibu, metode ini dilakukan dengan cara meletakkan bayi di dada ibu sehingga terjadi kontak kulit langsung antara kulit ibu dengan kulit bayi. Tujuan : Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menggambarkan karakteristik respon bayi terhadap perawatan metode kangguru, menggambarkan tahapan pelaksanaan proses keperawatan pada bayi berat badan lahir rendah dengan penerapan perawatan metode kangguru dan menganalisa hasil perubahan berat badan pada pasien 1 dan pasien 2 setelah dilakukan perawatan metode kangguru. Metode : Penelitian ini menggunakan metode kualitatif dengan pendekatan studi kasus sebanyak 2 pasien BBLR dengan berat badan 1.700 gram di RSUD Soekadjo ruang Perinatologi. Hasil : Hasil observasi dengan membandingkan kedua pasien bahwa terdapat peningkatan berat badan setelah dilakukan PMK, pasien 1 mengalami kenaikan sebanyak 100 gram dalam waktu 5 hari perawatan dan untuk pasien 2 mengalami kenaikan sebanyak 70 gram dalam waktu 5 hari perawatan. PMK sangat efektif untuk mengatasi masalah BBLR dan meningkatkan berat badan. Saran : keluarga dapat melakukan PMK sendiri di rumah menggunakan kain panjang. Kata Kunci : Berat Badan Lahir Rendah (BBLR), Perawatan Metode Kangguru (PMK)
Penerapan Terapi Inhalasi Uap pada Status Pernapasan pada Balita dengan Bronkopneumonia di Ruang Jasmine Lantai 5 RSUD Dr. Soekardjo Kota Tasikmalaya
Ilham, Ferdy;
Enis Rosuliana, Novi;
Herliana, Lia;
Mariani, Dini
Tasikmalaya Nursing Journal Vol. 2 No. 02 (2024): Tasikmalaya Nursing Journal
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Tasikmalaya
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DOI: 10.37160/tnj.v2i02.652
Bronkopneumonia merupakan salah satu bagian dari penyakit pneumonia. Pneumonia adalah penyakit infeksi oleh bakteri, virus, atau jamur, yang mengakibatkan anak-anak sulit bernapas karena paru-paru mereka terisi nanah dan cairan. Tujuan penelitian ini untuk mengetahui penerapan terapi Steam Inhalation terhadap status pernapasan pada balita dengan bronkopneumonia. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah deskriptif kualitatif dengan pendekatan studi kasus untuk mengeksplorasi masalah keperawatan dan teknik penyelesaian masalah klien. Penelitian ini dilakukan terhadap 2 orang anak yang mengalamai bronkopneumonia. Hasil penelitian yang diperoleh adalah kelompok intervensi mengalami perubahan perbaikan status pernapasan setelah dilakukan intervensi terapi steam inhalation. Kesimpulan dalam penelitian ini penerapan terapi steam inhalation minyak kayu putih bermanfaat bagi pernapasan dan meningkatkan status respirasi pada balita sebagai terapi komplementer dalam terapi medis rumah sakit.
The Effect Of Feeding Additional Food (PMT) Ice Cream Made From Tilapia On Weight Changes In Toddler Lack Of Nutrition In Ciakar Village, Cipaku District Ciamis District
Nurhandayani, Vira;
Lia Herliana;
Sariestya Rismawati
Media Informasi Vol. 21 No. 01 (2025): February
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Tasikmalaya
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DOI: 10.37160/mijournal.v21i01.752
Supplementary Feeding (PMT) is an intervention program for malnourished children to improve nutritional status according to their age. The prevalence of malnourished children in Indonesia has not changed since 2016-2017, which is 17.8% but in 2018, the prevalence fell to 13.8%. Objective: to determine the effect of tilapia fish on changes in toddler weight at the age of 12 months - 59 months. Method: This study used the Quasi-experimental with control group method with a totaling sample sampling technique of 36 toddlers with 18 toddlers in the experimental group and 18 toddlers in the control group. The data processing technique used the paired t-test with normal data distribution. Results: The results of the study showed a significant difference in toddler weight before and after being given tilapia ice cream with the group that was not given treatment. Where the results of the hypothesis test Weight before and after being given treatment sig.2- tailed <0.05 so that it can be concluded that there is a significant effect on the provision of tilapia ice cream in the experimental group. The sig 2-tailed value <0.05 in the control group so it can be concluded that there is also an effect on the control group without giving tilapia ice cream. So it can be concluded that there is an effect of giving tilapia ice cream on toddlers' weight before and after being given
Caring Model Development in Improving Quality of Nursing Services in Tasikmalaya
Suprapti, Betty;
Herliana, Lia;
Yuningsih, Aneng
INDOGENIUS Vol 4 No 1 (2025): INDOGENIUS
Publisher : Department of Publication of Inspirasi Elburhani Foundation Desa. Pamokolan, Kecamatan Cihaurbeuti, Kabupaten Ciamis, Provinsi Jawa Barat, Indonesia
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DOI: 10.56359/igj.v4i1.490
Background: Caring is needed to improve services for consumers, in this case, patients. The development of caring behavior models in hospitals is essential in improving the quality of nursing services so that it impacts the number of patients treated. Purpose: to identify the need for a caring model in improving the quality of nursing care at the Tasikmalaya Islamic Hospital, Indonesia Method: The research method uses a qualitative design with a phenomenological approach involving elements of management, nurses, and patients being treated. There were 13 participants consisting of 8 nurses as critical participants and five patients currently treated as validators. Data retrieval through in-depth interviews and focus discussions is then analyzed through content analysis. Results: The results obtained were four major themes and two sub-themes related to hospital development and the required caring model. A model of serving with "HEART" is obtained from the hospital's vision, nurse's, and patient's expectations of caring behavior. Conclusion: Nurses perceive caring behavior as serving wholeheartedly, prioritizing patient comfort, and communicating effectively and ethically. The caring model of serving with "heart" can be presented and implemented to improve nursing care services..
Kangaroo Mother Care and Lullaby Music Intervention for Stabilizing Pulse Rate and Body Temperature in Low Birth Weight Infants
Yuliana, Dewi;
Herliana, Lia;
Rosuliana, Novi Enis;
Mariani, Dini
Journal of Pubnursing Sciences Vol 3 No 03 (2025): Journal of Pubnursing Sciences (JPS)
Publisher : PT. Pubsains Nur Cendekia
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DOI: 10.69606/jps.v3i03.275
Background: Low Birth Weight (LBW) infants are a vulnerable group who have a high risk of experiencing instability of vital signs due to the imperfection of organs in the baby's body, especially the thermoregulation system and circulatory system. This instability can trigger serious complications and increase neonatal morbidity and mortality rates. Efforts to stabilize physiologically are important steps that need to be taken. Aims: To determine the effect of the combination of kangaroo mother care (KMC) intervention and lullaby music on the stability of pulse rate and body temperature of LBW. Method: This study uses a quantitative method with a quasi-experimental research design with a pretest-posttest with control group approach. The population was 94 people in October-December 2024 in the perinatology room. The research sample was 26 people using purposive sampling. The measuring instruments used include an axillary thermometer, stethoscope, timer, sound level meter, and observation sheet. Results: The results of the study using the paired t-test showed an increase in the average pulse rate and body temperature in the intervention group with a p value of 0.000, the control group with a p value of 0.049, while the results of the independent t-test for pulse rate after intervention with a p value of 0.012 and body temperature with a p value of 0.022. Conclusion: The combination of KMC and lullaby music is more effective in increasing the stability of pulse rate and body temperature of LBW. This combination intervention can be applied by nurses as suportive therapeutic nursing care for LBW.
PENGARUH POSISI PRONASI TERHADAP PENURUNAN KADAR BILIRUBIN PADA BAYI NEONATUS
Wardeni, Resa;
Rosuliana, Novi Enis;
Herliana, Lia;
Riyana, Asep
Jurnal Kesehatan Komunitas Indonesia Vol 21, No 2 (2025)
Publisher : Fakultas Ilmu Kesehatan Universitas Siliwangi
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DOI: 10.37058/jkki.v21i2.16873
Background: Hyperbilirubinemia in neonates is a yellowing of the skin, conjunctiva, and sclera of the baby caused by an increase in bilirubin levels in the plasma during the early life of the baby, which appears after a few days following birth. Efforts to manage the increase in bilirubin levels in infants include performing phototherapy and positioning the baby in a prone position every 2 hours, which can help reduce bilirubin levels in the baby. Purpose: Understanding the application of phototherapy and the prone position on the reduction of bilirubin levels in neonates. Method: The method used is through research in the form of a case study conducted in the Level 1 NICU (Perinatology) / Salman Al-Farizi on newborns (Neonates) who meet the inclusion and exclusion criteria, totaling two individuals, with data collection techniques consisting of interviews and observations. The pronation positioning intervention was carried out once a day for three days with a duration of 30 minutes every two hours. Results: To determine the effect of the prone position on the decrease in bilirubin levels after the administration of the action with patient 1 bilirubin levels to 10 mg / dL and patient 2 bilirubin levels to 11 mg / dL. Conclution: The prone position has been proven effective in reducing bilirubin levels in neonates, hospitals are expected to be able to implement the prone position to help reduce high bilirubin levels. Suggestion: For parents at home who have babies experiencing an increase in bilirubin levels or changes in skin color to yellowish, they can expose the baby to sunlight under direct sunlight from 07:00 to 08:00 AM WIB using available tools and materials as long as the light is able to reach the entire area of the baby's body.
Exploring the therapeutic effect of Calmcube play on emotional well-being in hospitalized preschool-aged children
Rahayu, Devia Sri;
Mariani, Dini;
Rosuliana, Novi Enis;
Herliana, Lia
Jurnal Kesehatan Ibu dan Anak Vol. 18 No. 2
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Yogyakarta
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DOI: 10.29238/kia.v18i2.2869
Hospitalization can trigger significant anxiety in preschool children (ages 3–6) due to separation from familiar environments, invasive medical procedures, and limited emotional coping strategies. Excessive anxiety during hospitalization may hinder recovery and negatively affect emotional development. Play therapy is a widely recommended non-pharmacological approach to reduce pediatric anxiety. CalmCube is an innovative play therapy tool designed to engage children's cognitive and emotional responses through interactive, age-appropriate activities. This study aimed to evaluate the effectiveness of CalmCube play therapy in reducing anxiety among hospitalized preschool children. A quasi-experimental study using a pretest-posttest control group design was conducted at Dr. Soekardjo Hospital from October to December 2024. A total of 38 preschool-aged children (3–6 years) were selected through purposive sampling and assigned to intervention (n = 19) and control (n = 19) groups. Anxiety levels were measured using the Preschool Anxiety Scale (PAS) before and after the intervention. Data were analyzed using paired and independent sample t-tests. In the intervention group, the mean anxiety score decreased significantly from 37.10 (SD = 19.83) to 29.21 (SD = 17.57) after CalmCube therapy (p = 0.000). In contrast, the control group showed a negligible reduction from 44.78 to 43.94 (p = 0.076). Between-group analysis also revealed a statistically significant difference in post-intervention anxiety levels (p = 0.016), confirming the effectiveness of CalmCube therapy. CalmCube play therapy significantly reduced anxiety in hospitalized preschool children and can be implemented as a non-pharmacological nursing intervention to improve children's psychological well-being during hospitalization. Integrating structured play therapy into pediatric care protocols may enhance emotional resilience and recovery outcomes in young patients.
PENGARUH PUPUK ORGANIK TERHADAP PERTUMBUHAN SENGON (Albizia falcataria (L.) Fosberg)
Muswita, Muswita;
Murni, Pinta;
Herliana, Lia
Biospecies Vol. 1 No. 1 (2008): Februari 2008
Publisher : Universitas Jambi
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DOI: 10.22437/biospecies.v1i1.278
The research has objectives to know the effect of kind of organic manure to growth and know optimal kind ofmanure to growth sengon (Albizia falcataria(L.) Fosberg). This research used completely randomize designconsisted of 5 treatment such as goats manure, chickens manure, cows manure, compost manure andwithout manure with 5 replication. The data dianalysed with Anova and test continue DNMRT at 5% reallevel. The result showed that organic manure was significantly different to high and sengon stem diameter butwas not significantly differen to amount of leaf. Based of the result of research , it may be concleted thatgoats manure gave the best result.