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HUBUNGAN STATUS GIZI DENGAN TINGKAT PERKEMBANGAN BALITA WILAYAH KERJA PUSKESMAS PELANGAN KABUPATEN LOMBOK BARAT Rosuliana, Novi Enis
Jurnal PRIMA Vol 6, No 1 (2020)
Publisher : STIKES Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47506/jpri.v6i1.163

Abstract

Pertumbuhan dan perkembangan pada balita merupakan suatu periode yang menentukan kualitas balita kedepannya. Kondisi pertumbuhan yang kurang akan berdampak pada tingkat perkembangan balita. Terdapat dua faktor utama yang mempengaruhi pertumbuhan dan perkembangan balita, meliputi faktor genetik dan faktor lingkungan. Salah satu faktor biologis yang berkaitan dengan tumbuh kembang adalah gizi. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah mengetahui hubungan status gizi dengan perkembangan balita di Dusun Lendang Guar Desa Kedaro Kecamatan Sekotong. Desain penelitian yang digunakan adalah survey cross sectional. Sampel sebanyak 63 orang dengan teknik purposive sampling. Penelitian ini menggunakan uji analisa rank spearman. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan nilai α< 0,05 sebesar 0,000 yang artinya Ho ditolak dan Ha diterima. Terdapat hubungan yang bermakna antara status gizi dengan tingkat perkembangan balita. Selain itu nilai koefisien korelasi adalah 0,631, yang menunjukkan terdapat hubungan yang kuat. Kesimpulan dalam penelitian ini adalah status gizi balita memiliki hubungan yang kuat dengan tingkat perkembangan. Menunjukkan bahwa pemenuhan kebutuhan fisik atau pertumbuhan sangat menunjang terhadap tingkat perkembangan. Saran dalam penelitian ini yaitu pentingnya meningkatkan kualitas makanan balita untuk meningkatkan kualitas perkembangan.
PERAN ORANG TUA SEBAGAI PENDIDIK TERHADAP PRESTASI BELAJAR ANAK SEKOLAH DASAR DI KOTA BIMA Rosuliana, Novi Enis
Jurnal PRIMA Vol 3, No 1 (2017)
Publisher : STIKES Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47506/jpri.v3i1.66

Abstract

A parent as an educator has an important role in increasing and stimulatingstudents to learn, therefore the learning process taken by students can increase knowledge, skill, and behavior. Those elements can give good impact toward learning achievement of students in their school.The purpose of this research is recognizing relationship between parents as an educatorwith learning achievement of Student Primary School 01 in Bima City.This research using cross sectional approach by collecting37 respondents as total samplingwhich applies Proportional Technics of stratified random sampling. The analysis result which is using Pearson Product Moment gives asignificant value 0,000 < 0,05, so tha Ha is received which means there is relationship between parents as an educator with learning achievement of Student Primary School 01 Bima City. The recommendation of this research is developing role of parent as an educator in order to obtain students learning achievement at school. Keyword : The role of parents as an educator, student learning achievement.
The Importance of The Community Skill Building Program (CSBP) Toward The Trend of Early Marriage of Adolescent Girls in Tasikmalaya City Rosuliana, Novi Enis; Nurhayati, Tetik; Aryanti, Dewi; Biswas, Happy Bandana
INDONESIAN NURSING JOURNAL OF EDUCATION AND CLINIC (INJEC) Vol 7, No 2 (2022): INJEC
Publisher : Asosiasi Institusi Pendidikan Ners Indonesia (AIPNI)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (267.39 KB) | DOI: 10.24990/injec.v7i1.505

Abstract

Introduction: Early marriage occurs in many countries worldwide, especially in Indonesia, one of the ten countries with the highest number of child marriages under 18. Lack of knowledge about the impact of early marriage, poor socioeconomic level, culture, and family history of early marriage are influencing factors, so there is a need for an intensive program involving policymakers and empowering youth to reduce the incidence of early marriage. Therefore, the study aimed to determine the effect of the community skills building program (CSBP) on the tendency to early marriage in adolescent girls in Tasikmalaya.Methods: Research was quasi-experimental pre-post-test with a control group. The population is all adolescent girls in one of the public junior high schools in the city of Tasikmalaya, with a sample of 60 respondents who were selected using consecutive sampling. The inclusion criteria are adolescent girls aged 10-18 years, healthy and unmarried, for the exclusion criteria are adolescent girls who have moved domicile. Data retrieval using questionnaires on the tendency of early marriage contained 47 valid and reliable data. Data analysis used univariate and bivariate analysis with the Wilcoxon signed ranks test and Mann Whitney u test.Results: The results of data analysis showed that p-value 0.000 < p-value 0.05, which indicates a significant influence of the community skills building program (CSBP) on the tendency to early marriage in adolescent girls.Conclusions: It can be concluded that the application of the community skill-building program (CSBP) can reduce the tendency of early marriage in adolescent girls.
Pengaruh Media Audio Visual Tentang Asi Eksklusif terhadap Pengetahuan Ibu Menyusui Suptiani, Laila Putri; Rosuliana, Novi Enis; Rismawati, Sariestya
Jurnal Pendidikan Tambusai Vol. 7 No. 2 (2023): Agustus 2023
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Pahlawan Tuanku Tambusai, Riau, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31004/jptam.v7i2.7040

Abstract

Salah satu media yang dipandang efektif dalam meningkatkan pengetahuan ibu menyusui adalah media audio visual. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah mengetahui pengaruh media audio visual tentang ASI Eksklusif terhadap pengetahuan ibu hamil trimester 3. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh media audio visual tentang ASI Eksklusif terhadap pengetahuan ibu hamil trimester 3. Rancangan penelitian ini dengan kuantitatif dengan rancangan quasi eksperimental dengan metode one group pre-test posttest Penelitian ini dilaksanakan di Wilayah Puskesmas Karangnunggal tahun 2021. Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah seluruh ibu hamil di Wilayah Puskesmas Karangnunggal sebanyak 304 orang, sampel di ambil sebanyak 10% dengan total 30 orang. Dalam penelitian ini data yang di ambil mengunakan data primer dengan kuesioner dan data sekunder dari buku KIA serta data Puskesmas. Analisis yang digunakan untuk melihat peningkatan pengetahuan ibu sebelum dan sesudah intervensi dengan Wilcoxon. Berdasarkan hasil pengolahan data yang didapat dapat disimpulkan bahwa terdapat pengaruh pendidikan kesehatan dengan media audio visual tentang ASI Eksklusif terhadap pengetahuan ibu hamil trimester III. Diharapkan ibu hamil tetap memberdayakan diri dan meningkatkan pengetahuan sebagai persiapan untuk merawat bayi terutama tentang ASI Eksklusif. Bagi pengembangan penelitian selanjutnya adanya pengembangan penelitian tentang ASI Eksklusif maupun media dan metode pemberian pendidikan kesehatan.
Penerapan Aromaterapi Peppermint Oil Pada Balita Bronkopneumonia Rosuliana, Novi Enis; Hanidah, Hana
Jurnal Kesehatan Mahardika Vol. 11 No. 1 (2024): Jurnal Kesehatan Mahardika
Publisher : LPPM ITEKES Mahardika

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

Bronkopneumonia merupakan penyakit infeksi penyebab utama morbiditas dan mortalitas anak berusia di bawah 5 tahun. Hasil survei Riset Kesehatan Dasar tahun 2013, di Indonesia bronkopneumonia menjadi urutan kedua penyebab kematian pada balita dan angka kejadian paling banyak terjadi pada usia 12-23 bulan yaitu 21,7%. Masalah keperawatan yang sering ditemukan pada bronkopneumonia adalah bersihan jalan napas tidak efektif. Salah satu cara untuk mengatasi masalah tersebut adalah pemberian aromaterapi peppermint. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh pemberian aromaterapi peppermint oil terhadap bersihan jalan tidak efektif pada pasien anak usia 1-5 tahun dengan bronkopneumonia di BLUD RSU Kota Banjar. Desain Karya Tulis Ilmiah ini menggunakan metode deskriptif kualitatif dalam bentuk observasi partisipan dengan proses pemberian asuhan keperawatan kepada 2 pasien dan pelaksanaan tindakan pemberian aromaterapi peppermint oil dilakukan selama 5 hari selama 15 menit dalam sehari. Cara pengumpulan data dengan wawancara, observasi, pemeriksaan fisik, dan studi dokumentasi. Hasil diperoleh data terdapat penurunan frekuensi napas yang artinya aromaterapi peppermint oil mampu menurunkan frekuensi napas pada pasien anak usia 1-5 tahun dengan bronkopneumonia, dengan penurunan frekuensi napas rata-rata 9,5 x/menit. Kesimpulannya pemberian aromaterapi peppermint oil ini mampu menurunkan frekuensi napas pasien balita dengan bronkopneumonia. Rekomendasi selanjutnya yaitu peningkatan kualitas asuhan keperawatan dengan memberikan intervensi keperawatan yang berbasis evidence based dimana pemberian aromaterapi peppermint oil bisa menjadi salah satu terapi komplementer dalam menurunkan frekuensi napas pada pasien dengan bronkopneumonia. Kata Kunci : Aromaterapi peppermint oil, Bersihan jalan napas tidak efektif, Bronkopneumonia
Pengaruh Kombinasi Rebusan Jahe Merah dan Madu Terhadap Skor Batuk pada Balita ISPA dDesa Banjarangsana Panumbangan Ciamis Linda Nimatillah; Radiati, Ani; Rosuliana, Novi Enis
Media Informasi Vol. 20 No. 1 (2024): Mei
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Tasikmalaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37160/mijournal.v20i1.236

Abstract

Latar Belakang: Infeksi Saluran Pernapasan Akut (ISPA) merupakan penyakit menular yang menyerang bagian saluran napas, mulai dari hidung hingga alveoli yang disebabkan oleh virus, bakteri dan jamur. Penyakit ISPA banyak terjadi pada anak di bawah 5 tahun karena daya tahan tubuh anak masih rentan terhadap banyak penyakit. Gejala ISPA pada balita salah satunya adalah batuk pilek. Pemberian kombinasi rebusan jahe merah dan madu efektif untuk meredakan batuk tanpa menimbulkan efek samping. Tujuan: Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh kombinasi rebusan jahe merah dan madu terhadap skor batuk pada balita ISPA di Desa Banjarangsana Panumbangan Ciamis. Metode: Penelitian ini menggunakan metode Quasy-Experimental dengan menggunakan Nonequivalent Control Group Design. Pengambilan sampel menggunakan purposive sampling dengan jumlah sampel 22 orang yang dibagi menjadi 11 kelompok intervensi dan 11 kelompok kontrol. Data dikumpulkan menggunakan observasi dan lembar kuesioner. Hasil: Rata-rata skor batuk pada kelompok intervensi sebelum perlakuan 18,91 dan sesudah perlakuan 10,00. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan terdapat perbedaan yang signifikan rerata skor batuk sesudah diberikan rebusan jahe merah dan madu pada kedua kelompok dengan p-value 0,000 (<p-value 0,05).Kesimpulan: Penelitian ini menunjukan bahwa kombinasi rebusan jahe merah dan madu mampu menurunkan skor batuk pada pasien balita ISPA.
The Effect of a Continuous Nursing Care Program on the Quality of Life of Toddlers with Pneumonia, Parental Stress Levels, and Parental Satisfaction Rosuliana, Novi Enis; Mawaddah, Ely; Kusmiyati; Nurhayati, Tetik; Ningsih, Mira Utami; Happy Bandana Biswas
Jurnal Kesehatan Prima Vol. 19 No. 1 (2025): FEBRUARY
Publisher : poltekkes kemenkes mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32807/jkp.v19i1.1675

Abstract

Pneumonia is an acute infectious disease that occurs in toddlers caused by bacteria, viruses, and fungi. Risk factors for pneumonia are prematurity, BBLR, lack of exclusive breast milk, cigarette smoke, air pollution and congenital heart defects. The death rate of children under five in the world due to pneumonia in 2019 began to decline but the decline was lower than other infectious diseases. Data shows that pneumonia and diarrhea cause 2 million children to die each year. Toddler pneumonia in Indonesia is the second leading cause of death, with a mortality rate of 0.16% for toddlers, while West Java is among the 10 provinces with the most pneumonia cases, and Tasikmalaya Regency is among the 10 most regions with 1,814 cases of toddler pneumonia. Based on these data, appropriate management is needed to reduce the morbidity and mortality of pneumonia in toddlers. The research method is a quasi-experimental design of a pre-test post test with a control group design. The population of all hospitalized toddlers, the number of 30 respondents for the intervention group and the control group used time-based accidental sampling. Data analysis was univariate and bivariate analysis using the Wilcoxon Signed Ranks Test and the Mann Whitney-U test. The research instrument used questionnaires, namely demographic data, Perceived Disease Severity Scale, childcare stress questionnaire, child quality of life questionnaire (PedsQLTM 4.0), and satisfaction questionnaire. The results showed that the interventions given in the intervention group showed that there was an effect of the Continuing Nursing Care Program on quality of life p-value 0.007, nursing stress (p-value 0.006), and hospitalization satisfaction (p-value 0.011), as well as inpatient satisfaction in the control group (p-value 0.044). This shows that the Continuing Nursing Care Program is effective in providing nursing care for toddlers with pneumonia in hospitals.
Kangaroo Mother Care and Lullaby Music Intervention for Stabilizing Pulse Rate and Body Temperature in Low Birth Weight Infants Yuliana, Dewi; Herliana, Lia; Rosuliana, Novi Enis; Mariani, Dini
Journal of Pubnursing Sciences Vol 3 No 03 (2025): Journal of Pubnursing Sciences (JPS)
Publisher : PT. Pubsains Nur Cendekia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.69606/jps.v3i03.275

Abstract

Background: Low Birth Weight (LBW) infants are a vulnerable group who have a high risk of experiencing instability of vital signs due to the imperfection of organs in the baby's body, especially the thermoregulation system and circulatory system. This instability can trigger serious complications and increase neonatal morbidity and mortality rates. Efforts to stabilize physiologically are important steps that need to be taken. Aims: To determine the effect of the combination of kangaroo mother care (KMC) intervention and lullaby music on the stability of pulse rate and body temperature of LBW. Method: This study uses a quantitative method with a quasi-experimental research design with a pretest-posttest with control group approach. The population was 94 people in October-December 2024 in the perinatology room. The research sample was 26 people using purposive sampling. The measuring instruments used include an axillary thermometer, stethoscope, timer, sound level meter, and observation sheet. Results: The results of the study using the paired t-test showed an increase in the average pulse rate and body temperature in the intervention group with a p value of 0.000, the control group with a p value of 0.049, while the results of the independent t-test for pulse rate after intervention with a p value of 0.012 and body temperature with a p value of 0.022. Conclusion: The combination of KMC and lullaby music is more effective in increasing the stability of pulse rate and body temperature of LBW. This combination intervention can be applied by nurses as suportive therapeutic nursing care for LBW.
PENGARUH POSISI PRONASI TERHADAP PENURUNAN KADAR BILIRUBIN PADA BAYI NEONATUS Wardeni, Resa; Rosuliana, Novi Enis; Herliana, Lia; Riyana, Asep
Jurnal Kesehatan Komunitas Indonesia Vol 21, No 2 (2025)
Publisher : Fakultas Ilmu Kesehatan Universitas Siliwangi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37058/jkki.v21i2.16873

Abstract

Background: Hyperbilirubinemia in neonates is a yellowing of the skin, conjunctiva, and sclera of the baby caused by an increase in bilirubin levels in the plasma during the early life of the baby, which appears after a few days following birth. Efforts to manage the increase in bilirubin levels in infants include performing phototherapy and positioning the baby in a prone position every 2 hours, which can help reduce bilirubin levels in the baby. Purpose: Understanding the application of phototherapy and the prone position on the reduction of bilirubin levels in neonates. Method: The method used is through research in the form of a case study conducted in the Level 1 NICU (Perinatology) / Salman Al-Farizi on newborns (Neonates) who meet the inclusion and exclusion criteria, totaling two individuals, with data collection techniques consisting of interviews and observations. The pronation positioning intervention was carried out once a day for three days with a duration of 30 minutes every two hours. Results: To determine the effect of the prone position on the decrease in bilirubin levels after the administration of the action with patient 1 bilirubin levels to 10 mg / dL and patient 2 bilirubin levels to 11 mg / dL. Conclution: The prone position has been proven effective in reducing bilirubin levels in neonates, hospitals are expected to be able to implement the prone position to help reduce high bilirubin levels. Suggestion: For parents at home who have babies experiencing an increase in bilirubin levels or changes in skin color to yellowish, they can expose the baby to sunlight under direct sunlight from 07:00 to 08:00 AM WIB using available tools and materials as long as the light is able to reach the entire area of the baby's body.
Pemberdayaan Ibu Siaga Terhadap Tingkat Kemandirian Pencegahan Dan Keterampilan Perawatan Balita Pneumonia Rosuliana, Novi Enis; Nurhayati, Tetik
Care : Jurnal Ilmiah Ilmu Kesehatan Vol 10, No 3 (2022): EDITION NOVEMBER 2022
Publisher : Universitas Tribhuwana Tunggadewi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33366/jc.v10i3.3875

Abstract

Pneumonia is an acute infectious disease of the lower respiratory tract (alveoli). Pneumonia cases in Indonesia in 2018 reached 20.06%, while West Java was 4.62% above the national case estimate. The risk factors for pneumonia are exclusive breastfeeding, malnutrition, immunization status, history of LBW, smoking, economy, and home environment. The purpose of the study was to determine the effect of empowering alert mothers on the independence of prevention and care skills of pneumonia under five. The research design is a quasi-experimental pre-test and post-test with a control group design. The population is all mothers who have toddlers in the sub-village of Ciamis Regency with a total of 100. The research sample consisted of 60 respondents divided into the intervention group and the control group with consecutive sampling. The research instrument is in the form of a pneumonia prevention independence questionnaire and pneumonia care skills for toddlers. Data were analyzed using Wilcoxon Signed Ranks and Mann-Whitney U Test. The results showed a p-value of 0.000 p-value of 0.05, indicating the effect of empowering alert mothers on the independence level of prevention and care skills of pneumonia under five. Further research relates the application of complementary therapy to the treatment of pneumonia under five is needed.