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Journal : JURNAL AGRICA

ANALISIS PELAKSANAAN INSEMINASI BUATAN (IB) PADA SAPI DAN STRATEGI PENGEMBANGANNYA DI PROVINSI SUMATERA UTARA Sibagariang, Marthin; Lubis, Zulkarnain; Hasnudi, Hasnudi
JURNAL AGRICA Vol 3, No 2 (2010): JURNAL AGRICA
Publisher : Universitas Medan Area

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (1227.422 KB) | DOI: 10.31289/agrica.v3i2.993

Abstract

Tujuan penelitian adalah untuk mengetahui faktor strategi internal dan eksternal guna merumuskan strategi pengembangan Inseminasi Buatan (IB) serta untuk mengetahui telah sejauh mana pelaksanaan Inseminasi Buatan pada sapi dan dampaknya pada peternak sapi di Provinsi Sumatera Utara.Pendekatan analisis yang digunakan adalah analisis kwalitatif dan kwantitatif secara sederhana. Secara kwantitatif alat analisis yang digunakan adalah analisis SWOT, dan analisis kwantitatif secara sederhana dengan Cara menyusun tabel frekwensi, tabel frekwensi ini berguna untuk mengetahui distribusi dari tanggapan responden. Hasil analisis SWOT berada pada kwadran 3, yaitu Pengembangan Inseminasi Buatan di Sumatera Utara mempunyai peluang yang besar, tetapi dilain pihak menghadapi beberapa kelemahan internal dalam memanfaatkan peluang yang ada sehingga pengembangan Inseminasi Buatan di Sumatera Utara belum optimal. Hasil analisis secara kwantitatif secara sederhana menggambarkan bahwa sesungguhnya Sumatera Utara tidak kekurangan SDM di bidang tehnologi Inseminasi Buatan akan tetapi penyebarannya belum merata, Antusiasme peternak untuk menerapkan tehnologi Inseminasi Buatan belum diikuti sikap proaktif mereka dalam merobah sistim pemeliharaan dan menjalin komunikasi dengan petugas. Pelaksanaan IB secara nyata memberikan manfaat positif terhadap peningkatan mutu genetic ternak dan pendapatan peternak, hal ini juga dibuktikan dengan sistim IB produktifitas ternak lebih tinggi dibandingkan dengan kawin alam. Namun sangat disayangkan bahwa peran pemerintah daerah hampir disetiap tingkat II masih sangat rendah mendukung pengembangan IB.
FAKTOR-FAKTOR YANG MEMPENGARUHI KELANCARAN DISTRIBUSI PUPUK BERSUBSIDI PADA PETANI PADI SAWAH (Studi Kasus: Desa Purbaganda Kecamatan Pematang Bandar Kabupaten Simalungun) Fadly, Muhammad; Lubis, Zulkarnain; Musika, Mitra
JURNAL AGRICA Vol 8, No 2 (2015): JURNAL AGRICA
Publisher : Universitas Medan Area

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (253.096 KB) | DOI: 10.31289/agrica.v8i2.1079

Abstract

Subsidized fertilizer is one of the means of production is the availability of subsidized by the government to farmers and Retail Price (MRP) was regulated by Government Regulation. 87 / Permentan / SR.130 / 12/2011. The purpose of this study was to determine the influence of factors as price, distance, number of requirements, and policies for the smooth distribution of subsidized fertilizer distribution and to determine the constraints faced by farmers in obtaining subsidized fertilizer. The experiment was conducted in North Sumatra province Simalungun. This region is determined by purposive sampling. The consideration is that the study site is an area of crop production centers and one of the largest users of fertilizers in North Sumatra. The population in this study is that farmers receiving subsidized fertilizer in the village Purbaganda. Total population is 328 families with a total sample of 30 families. Data were analyzed using analysis of X² (Chi Square). The results showed that the factors that affect the smooth distribution of subsidized fertilizer is the price factor and the time distribution of fertilizer policy.While the distance factor and the factors determining fertilizer requirements do not affect the level of the smooth distribution of fertilizers. Constraints faced by farmers in the smooth distribution of subsidized fertilizer prices among other factors, the time distribution of fertilizer policies and lack of venture capital to the farmers as well as non optimal preparation of Definitive Plan of Group ( RDKK ) at the level of the farmer groups
FAKTOR-FAKTOR YANG MEMPENGARUHI KELANCARAN DISTRIBUSI PUPUK BERSUBSIDI PADA PETANI PADI SAWAH (Studi Kasus: Desa Purbaganda Kecamatan Pematang Bandar Kabupaten Simalungun) Muhammad Fadly; Zulkarnain Lubis; Mitra Musika
JURNAL AGRICA Vol 8, No 2 (2015): JURNAL AGRICA
Publisher : Universitas Medan Area

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31289/agrica.v8i2.1079

Abstract

Subsidized fertilizer is one of the means of production is the availability of subsidized by the government to farmers and Retail Price (MRP) was regulated by Government Regulation. 87 / Permentan / SR.130 / 12/2011. The purpose of this study was to determine the influence of factors as price, distance, number of requirements, and policies for the smooth distribution of subsidized fertilizer distribution and to determine the constraints faced by farmers in obtaining subsidized fertilizer. The experiment was conducted in North Sumatra province Simalungun. This region is determined by purposive sampling. The consideration is that the study site is an area of crop production centers and one of the largest users of fertilizers in North Sumatra. The population in this study is that farmers receiving subsidized fertilizer in the village Purbaganda. Total population is 328 families with a total sample of 30 families. Data were analyzed using analysis of X² (Chi Square). The results showed that the factors that affect the smooth distribution of subsidized fertilizer is the price factor and the time distribution of fertilizer policy.While the distance factor and the factors determining fertilizer requirements do not affect the level of the smooth distribution of fertilizers. Constraints faced by farmers in the smooth distribution of subsidized fertilizer prices among other factors, the time distribution of fertilizer policies and lack of venture capital to the farmers as well as non optimal preparation of Definitive Plan of Group ( RDKK ) at the level of the farmer groups