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All Journal Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat Andalas (Andalas Journal of Public Health) WARTA Jurnal Kesehatan Forum Geografi Kesmas Indonesia: Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan Masyarakat Contagion: Scientific Periodical Journal of Public Health and Coastal Health Multicience Jurnal UNITEK ENVIRONMENTAL OCCUPATIONAL HEALTH AND SAFETY JOURNAL Prosiding University Research Colloquium Jurnal Semesta Sehat Duconomics Sci-meet (Education & Economics Science Meet) Ranah Research : Journal of Multidisciplinary Research and Development Warta LPM Sasambo: Jurnal Abdimas (Journal of Community Service)
Dwi Astuti
Program Studi Kesehatan Masyarakat Fakultas Ilmu Kesehatan, Universitas Muhammadiyah Surakarta, Jawa Tengah
Arts Humanities Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Chemical Engineering, Chemistry & Bioengineering Chemistry Civil Engineering, Building, Construction & Architecture Computer Science & IT Decision Sciences, Operations Research & Management Earth & Planetary Sciences Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Engineering Environmental Science Health Professions Industrial & Manufacturing Engineering Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Library & Information Science Mathematics Medicine & Pharmacology Nursing Public Health Social Sciences Transportation Veterinary Other

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Kajian Literatur Pengaruh Karbon Aktif terhadap Penurunan Kadar Fosfat pada Pengolahan Air Limbah Laundry Dwi Astuti; Rika Putri Kinasih
J-Mestahat Vol 2 No 2 (2022): Jurnal Semesta Sehat (J-Mestahat)
Publisher : Ikatan Ahli Kesehatan Masyarakat Indonesia Kota Tangerang Selatan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58185/j-mestahat.v2i2.97

Abstract

Limbah laundry yang dibuang sembarangan dapat menyebabkan eutrofikasi. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui pengaruh karbon aktif terhadap penurunan kadar fosfat pada pengolahan air limbah laundry berdasarkan literatur. Desain studi literatur ini menggunakan database Google Scholar, Garuda, dan Elsevier dengan tahun terbit 2011-2021. Kata kunci dalam penelusuran menggunakan Bahasa Indonesia dan Bahasa Inggris yaitu karbon aktif pada limbah laundry, pengolahan limbah laundry, penurunan kadar fosfat, kandungan air limbah laundry, removal of phosphate by activated carbon, dan laundry wastewater treatment. Kriteria inklusi meliputi variabel terikat dari penelitian tersebut adalah kadar fosfat, terindeks ISSN, terindeks ISBN, jenis penelitian eksperimen, dan memuat topik pengaruh karbon aktif dalam penurunan kadar fosfat pada pengolahan limbah laundry. Berdasarkan hasil analisis, terdapat tiga penelitian yang berhasil menurunkan kadar fosfat sesuai baku mutu air limbah bagi usaha dan/atau kegiatan industri sabun, detergen, dan produk-produk minyak nabati yaitu 2 mg/l dan hasil penelitian yang paling efektif adalah artikel penelitian yang dapat menurunkan kadar fosfat hingga tidak terdeteksi lagi dari konsentrasi awal 14,148 mg/l menjadi 0 mg/l. Berdasarkan analisis yang telah dilakukan, karbon aktif memiliki pengaruh dalam penurunan kadar fosfat pada pengolahan air limbah laundry.
Hubungan Sikap Kerja dengan Kejadian Keluhan Musculoskeletal pada Perawat di Rumah Sakit Praemordhia Ratna Maulina; Sri Darnoto; Dwi Astuti; Mitoriana Porusia
ENVIRONMENTAL OCCUPATIONAL HEALTH AND SAFETY JOURNAL Vol 3, No 2 (2023): EOHSJ
Publisher : Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat Universitas Muhammadiyah Jakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24853/eohjs.3.2.161-172

Abstract

Aktivitas kerja pada perawat pada saat menangani pasien banyak menggunakan manual handling serta gerakan yang berulang. Hal tersebut dapat menimbulkan terjadinya keluhan Musculoskeletal salah satunya pada perawat. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui hubungan antara sikap kerja pada aktivitas perawat dengan keluhan Musculoskeletal di Rumah Sakit UNS (Universitas Sebelas Maret Surakarta). Jenis penelitian ini observasional analitik dengan pendekatan cross sectional. Sasaran dalam penelitian ini yaitu perawat rawat inap dengan jumlah sampel dalam penelitian ini berjumlah 53 orang. Teknik pengambilan sampel dengan metode purposive sampling. Alat ukur pada penelitian ini menggunakan kuesioner Nordic Body Map dan lembar observasi OWAS. Analisis data menggunakan uji statistik Spearman. Hasil yang didapatkan dari penelitian ini yaitu ada hubungan antara sikap kerja dengan keluhan Musculoskeletal (p - value 0,011 < 0,05) dan nilai r 0,346. Penelitian ini terdapat hubungan antara sikap kerja dengan kejadian keluhan Musculoskeletal pada perawat di Rumah Sakit UNS. Upaya pencegahan dan pengendalian rumah sakit dapat membuat program sosialisasi mengenai sikap kerja ergonomi pada perawat, perawat dapat melakukan peregangan otot pada saat istirahat. Sehingga perawat atau tenaga kesehatan lainnya dapat melakukan pekerjaannya dengan nyaman dan semakin produktif.
Hubungan Risiko Postur Kerja dengan Keluhan Muskuloskeletal pada Pekerja Perkantoran Tisya Aulia; Tarwaka Tarwaka; Dwi Astuti; Rezania Asyfiradayati
ENVIRONMENTAL OCCUPATIONAL HEALTH AND SAFETY JOURNAL Vol 3, No 2 (2023): EOHSJ
Publisher : Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat Universitas Muhammadiyah Jakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24853/eohjs.3.2.153-160

Abstract

Pekerjaan administrasi yang dilakukan di dalam perkantoran biasanya dilakukan selama berjam-jam di depan layar komputer/laptop dengan posisi duduk. Jika pekerjaan ini dilakukan secara terus-menerus maka akan mengakibatkan risiko kesehatan kerja berupa postur kerja yang janggal dan keluhan muskuloskeletal. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui adanya hubungan risiko postur kerja dengan keluhan muskuloskeletal pada pekerja perkantoran di PT. X. Metode penelitian ini yaitu observasional analitik dengan pendekatan belah lintang. Teknik pengambilan sampel menggunakan total sampling yaitu 50 responden yang diambil di PT. X. Pengukuran postur kerja menggunakan metode ROSA, dan pengukuran keluhan muskuloskeletal menggunakan kuesioner NBM. Analisis data menggunakan uji χ 2 . Hasil uji statistik menunjukkan nilai p value = 0, 001<0,05. Kesimpulan dari penelitian menunjukkan bahwa ada hubungan yang signifikan antara risiko postur kerja dengan keluhan muskuloskeletal dan memiliki kekuatan hubungan cukup. Maka dari itu, diperlukan upaya pengendalian lebih lanjut mengenai aktivitas pekerjaan yang dapat menyebabkan terjadinya keluhan muskuloskeletal. Pencegahan yang dapat dilakukan yaitu dengan melakukan re-desain pada kursi terutama sandaran tangan agar postur kerja tidak alamiah dapat diatasi.
TINJAUAN TERHADAP FAKTOR INTERNAL PERUSAHAAN YANG MEMPENGARUHI FINANCIAL DISTRESS (Studi Empiris Pada Perusahaan Perbankan yang Terdaftar di Bursa Efek Indonesia) Dwi Astuti; Shinta Permata Sari
Duconomics Sci-meet (Education & Economics Science Meet) Vol 1 (2021): Merdeka Belajar dan Tantangan Ekonomi dalam Menyongsong Era Society 5.0
Publisher : Neolectura

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (1307.244 KB) | DOI: 10.37010/duconomics.v1.5476

Abstract

Financial distress is an indication that the company is in financial difficulties. This condition also occurs in banking companies, given the recent pandemic conditions that are disrupted the company's operational activities. Therefore, the company can take preventive measures by having attention to the health performance of the bank using financial ratios. This study aims to analyze the effect of Capital Adequacy Ratio (CAR), Non-Performing Loan (NPL), Return on Assets (ROA), Return on Equity (ROE), and Operational Costs and Income (BOPO) on financial distress. The population in this study are banking companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange for the 2017-2019 period. Sampling is collected using the purposive sampling technique and obtained from 40 banking companies that meet the criteria. Data are analyzed using multiple linear regression. In this study, the result shows that Capital Adequacy Ratio and Operational Costs and Income have an effect on financial distress. Meanwhile, Non-Performing Loans, Return on Assets, and Return on Equity has no effect on financial distress.
Hubungan Pengetahuan dan Sikap dengan Perilaku Personal Hygiene Penjamah Makanan pada Industri Rumah Tangga Produk Abon Dwi Astuti; Dhevani Zuraida Puspitasari; Mitoriana Porusia
Jurnal Kesehatan Vol 16, No 1 (2023): Jurnal Kesehatan
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Surakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23917/jk.v16i1.19767

Abstract

Pembuatan abon masih dilakukan secara tradisional dan manual oleh tangan produsen. Personal hygiene menjadi sangat penting bagi penjamah makanan terutama produsen yang masih mengolah secara tradisional. Akan tetapi, banyak staff produksi di 3 industri rumah tangga produk abon di Kecamatan Jebres, Kota Surakarta yang kurang menerapkan personal hygiene saat mengolah abon. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui hubungan pengetahuan dan sikap dengan perilaku personal hygiene penjamah makanan pada industri rumah tangga produk abon di Kecamatan Jebres, Kota Surakarta. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode kuantitatif observasional dengan pendekatan cross sectional dengan sampel sejumlah 42 reponden yang bekerja sebagai staff produksi di industri rumah tangga produk abon di Kecamatan Jebres, Kota Surakarta. Data dianalisis menggunakan uji Fisher Exact Test. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan ada hubungan pengetahuan dengan perilaku personal hygiene penjamah makanan (p-value 0,020) dan ada hubungan sikap dengan perilaku personal hygiene penjamah makanan (p-value 0,009). Kesimpulan dalam penelitian ini yaitu untuk meningkatkan perilaku personal hygiene penjamah makanan di industri rumah tangga produk abon perlu ditingkatkan pengetahuan dan sikap personal hygiene pada staff produksi dengan melakukan penyuluhan, pelatihan dan pengawasan dari dinas kesehatan terkait, serta pengawasan dan peraturan yang tegas terkait personal hygiene dari pemilik industri rumah tangga.
Upaya Peningkatan Pengetahuan Penyakit Demam Berdarah Dengue Masyarakat Desa Jelobo Kabupaten Klaten Latipatul Masruroh; Adji Prayogo; Shinta Listyaningrum; Eny Yusnita; Ayu Ismail; Anggun Dara Tunjung Biru; Luthfi Naaifa Wahyuningtyas; Vinda Prisma Febyola Rahayu; Susanto Susanto; Dwi Handayani; Dwi Astuti; Izzatul Arifah; Nisariati Nisariati
Warta LPM WARTA LPM, Vol. 26, No. 1, Januari 2023
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Surakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (1528.108 KB) | DOI: 10.23917/warta.v26i1.1583

Abstract

Dengue hemorrhagic fever (DHF) is still a serious problem in Indonesia, because the climate in Indonesia supports mosquito breeding and most Indonesians are still not aware of the importance of clean and healthy living behavior which causes many cities in Indonesia to become endemic cases of DHF. This service is carried out in Jelobo Village, Wonosari District, Klaten Regency, which is included in a DHF endemic area. The morbidity rate reaches 1.71 per 100,000 population and the mortality rate reaches 5% which is included in the 3rd rank of death in the Central Java area. Based on the results of the situation analysis and survey, it shows that the people of Jelobo Village still have less knowledge and attitudes in preventing DHF. The purpose of community service is to increase the knowledge of the Jelobo Village community regarding the understanding, symptoms, causes, and prevention of dengue fever. The method used is by providing online counseling in the form of digital posters and videos distributed through Whatsapp Groups as a preventive and promotive effort to prevent dengue. In addition to using posters and videos that are distributed on Whatsapp Groups, education is also carried out by placing posters in public places. Wilcoxon statistical test obtained p value of 0.00 <0.05, meaning that there is a significant effect on the difference in the treatment given to each variable. A significant difference can also be seen from the results of an increase in the pre-test and post-test of 6.178, so that the treatment given after the pre-test showed an increase in participants' knowledge of DHF disease. Increasing public knowledge will open awareness to create good environmental sanitation so that the chain of disease transmission can be broken. It is necessary to collaborate with health workers, the community, and local village cadres to improve education in the community, especially regarding DHF.
Hubungan Pengetahuan Dan Sikap Dengan Personal Hygiene Penjamah Makanan Pedagang Kaki Lima Di Taman Jayawijaya Mojosongo Muhammad Kholid Khoirullah; Dwi Astuti
Ranah Research : Journal of Multidisciplinary Research and Development Vol. 6 No. 1 (2023): Ranah Research : Journal Of Multidisciplinary Research and Development (Novembe
Publisher : Dinasti Research

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.38035/rrj.v6i1.807

Abstract

Food is a basic human need for survival, so it must meet individual nutritional needs and be suitable for consumption. Poor food safety is the main source of foodborne illnesses. Food traders' personal hygiene has a big influence on food safety, so that food ingredients are not contaminated. BPOM stated that in Indonesia there are still many street vendors who do not pay attention to personal hygiene and the cleanliness of their selling places. This research aims to determine the relationship between knowledge and attitudes with personal hygiene among street vendors’ food handlers at Jayawijaya Park Mojosongo. The type of research used is quantitative in the form of an observational survey with a cross-sectional approach with a population of street vendor food handlers in Jayawijaya Park Mojosongo. The sample used in this research was 111 food handlers. The results of the research show that there is a relationship between knowledge and personal hygiene of street vendor food handlers (p-value 0.031) and there is a relationship between attitude and personal hygiene of street vendor food handlers (p-value 0.036). In this research, it was concluded that there is a relationship between knowledge and attitudes with the personal hygiene of street vendor food handlers in Jayawijaya Park, Mojosongo.
Inovasi Pemberdayaan di Panti Asuhan Aisyiyah Bekonang: Menumbuhkan Kemandirian Melalui Budidaya dan Pengolahan TOGA Santhyami Santhyami; Efri Roziaty; Ima Aryani; Dwi Astuti; Daniar Eka Nur Fauziah; Desty Sekar Prameswari; Mutia Ayu Kusuma
Sasambo: Jurnal Abdimas (Journal of Community Service) Vol. 6 No. 4 (2024): November
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pemberdayaan Masyarakat (LITPAM)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36312/sasambo.v6i4.2210

Abstract

Pengabdian masyarakat ini bertujuan untuk mengembangkan Tanaman Obat Keluarga (TOGA) di Panti Asuhan Putri Aisyiyah Bekonang Sukoharjo, memberikan keterampilan hidup yang bermanfaat bagi anak-anak panti, sekaligus mendukung upaya pelestarian lingkungan. Komunitas sasaran dalam kegiatan pengabdian ini adalah anak-anak Panti Asuhan Putri Aisyiyah Bekonang yang berjumlah 27 orang yang terdiri dari dua latar belakang pendidikan yaitu siswa SMP dan SMA. Metode pengabdian adalah pendekatan edukatif yang dilakukan melalui berbagai aktivitas, seperti sosialisasi mengenai Tanaman Obat Keluarga (TOGA), praktik langsung penanaman TOGA, pembuatan produk berbasis TOGA dan sosialisasi dan praktik pengemasan produk. Indikator keberhasilan diukur dengan pre dan post-test yang mengukur pengetahuan anak panti terkait TOGA, cara penanaman, pengolahan dan pengemasan produk.  Kegiatan   pemberdayaan anak panti melalui TOGA terlaksana dengan baik. Dari kegiatan ini, peserta sudah mampu menciptakan empat produk hasil TOGA yaitu minuman herba (kunyit asem dan wedang jahe), teh kelor, dan rempeyek herbal yang dikemas dalam bentuk kemasan siap jual. Hasil evaluasi menunjukkan terjadi peningkatan rata-rata peserta terkait TOGA sebesar 12.47 %. Peningkatan ini berdampak pada minat anak panti untuk melanjutkan kegiatan inovasi TOGA ini sampai pemasaran. Empowerment Innovation at the Aisyiyah Bekonang Orphanage: Fostering Autonomy Through TOGA Cultivation and Processing  This community service aims to develop Family Medicinal Plants (TOGA) at the Women Orphanage of Aisyiyah, Bekonang Sukoharjo, providing useful life skills for orphanage children, as well as supporting environmental conservation efforts. The target community in this service activity is the 27 children of the Putri Aisyiyah Bekonang Orphanage, consisting of two educational backgrounds, namely middle school and high school students. The service method is an educational approach carried out through various activities, such as socialization about Family Medicinal Plants (TOGA), direct practice of planting TOGA, making TOGA-based products and socialization and product packaging practices. Success indicators are assessed using pre- and post-tests that evaluate orphanage children's understanding of TOGA, as well as their skills in planting, processing, and packaging products. Empowerment activities for orphanage children through TOGA were carried out well. From this activity, participants were able to create four TOGA products, namely herbal drinks (turmeric tamarind and ginger tea), moringa tea, and herbal peanut brittle packaged in ready-to-sell packaging. The evaluation results showed that there was an increase in the average knowledge of participants related to TOGA of 12.47%. This rise affects the desire of orphaned children in continuing TOGA innovative initiatives through marketing.
The Method of snakes and ladders game in increasing student’s knowledge and attitude about prevention of pes disease Muhammad Zamzami; Dwi Astuti; Kusuma Estu Werdani
Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat Andalas Vol 11 No 1 (2016): Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat Andalas
Publisher : Faculty of Public Health, Andalas University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24893/jkma.v11i1.265

Abstract

SubdistrictBoyolaliSelois a pest endemic area, tillat any timecould bean epidemicof pest diseaseanymorebecausediscoveryis stillpositivetitersin miceandhumanbloodspecimens. Preventionneeds to bedonerightthrough thechild’searlyelementary studentstoimprove their knowledge andattitudes. The aims this research is for knowing there are the influence of health education using ladder snake method about prevention of pest disease towards knowledge level and ttitude of students in elementary school of 1 Selo Boyolali. This research method are Quasi Eksperiment with design Non-Equivalent Control Group. Research subjects areelementary school studentsgrades 4-6are divided intoan experimental groupanda control groupusing70samples. Statistical test with significant level (α=0,05) using Paired sample t-test, showed there is difference average value on knowledge level(p-value=0.000) andattitude(p-value=0.000) in the experimental groupaftertreatment and there is no difference average value on knowledge(p-value=0.202) andattitude(p-value=0.750) in the control group. The result of Independent t-test showed there any effect of health education with ladder snake about prevention of pest disease on knowledge level (p-value=0,000) and attitude (p-value=0,000). Suggestedto health practitionersto disseminate society how to prevention pest disease, especially about vector and reservoir pest disease
Analysis of Predisposing Factors Related to Compliance With the Use of Personal Protective Equipment in the Textile Industry Nur &#039;Aini Azhari Nugrahani; Dwi Astuti
Contagion: Scientific Periodical Journal of Public Health and Coastal Health Vol 5, No 4 (2023): CONTAGION
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Sumatera Utara, Medan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30829/contagion.v5i4.17736

Abstract

Indonesia is a developing country in all industrial sectors, including the textile industry. The Sari Warna Asli Tekstil II Company is a textile industry that produces everything from cotton to ready-made clothing. The Sari Warna Asli Tekstil II Company experienced work accidents caused by several reasons, including a lack of discipline and a need to understand the importance of using complete personal protective equipment. This study aimed to determine predisposing factors related to compliance with the use of personal protective equipment. This research uses an analytical observational method with a cross-sectional approach. This research was conducted at the Sari Warna Asli Company II, which is located at street Randusari, Teras, Dusun I, Randusari, Boyolali, Boyolali Regency, Central Java. This research will be conducted from September to October 2023. The population in this research is all employees in the spinning section of the Sari Warna Asli Tekstil II Company, totalling 914 people. The sampling technique used was the incidental sampling technique, obtaining a sample of 100 people. Primary data collection uses a questionnaire. Data analysis for this study used bivariate analysis with the chi-square test. Data was analyzed using the Statistical Product and Service Solution (SPSS) version 20 software. The research results showed that there was a relationship between knowledge and compliance with the use of personal protective equipment (p-value = 0.000), there was a relationship between working period and compliance with the use of personal protective equipment (p-value = 0.000), and there is no relationship between education and compliance with the use of personal protective equipment (p-value = 0.567). It is recommended that companies should increase regulations related to occupational safety and health programs because some employees still do not comply with using personal protective equipment and continue to make efforts to increase employee knowledge.Keywords: Compliance, Education, Knowledge, Personal protective equipment, Working  period
Co-Authors Acintya Wedaning Agni Janametri Adji Prayogo Ambarwati Anggun Dara Tunjung Biru ANNISA MAYRA Ayu Ismail Daniar Eka Nur Fauziah Desty Sekar Prameswari Dhevani Zuraida Puspitasari Dwi Handayani Dwi Linna Suswardany Efri Roziaty Emy Nofa Santi ENDAH LARASATI Eny Yusnita Estu Werdani, Kusuma HADID AMIRUL ARIFIN ida ayu wardani Ima Aryani Inayah Khuzaimah Indri Rosemalia Izzatul Arifah Johan Umfri Muharram Latipatul Masruroh Luthfi Naaifa Wahyuningtyas Mitoriana Porusia Muhammad Kholid Khoirullah Muhammad Zamzami Mutia Ayu Kusuma Nisariati Nisariati Nur &#039;Aini Azhari Nugrahani Obby Hageng Priyambodho Praemordhia Ratna Maulina Rezania Asyfiradayati Rika Putri Kinasih Ristiyana Eko Setyarini Santhyami Santhyami Shinta Listyaningrum Shinta Permata Sari Sri Darnoto Susanto Susanto Tarwaka Tarwaka Tisya Aulia Vinda Prisma Febyola Rahayu Yesi Listiana