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All Journal Nexus Pendidikan Kedokteran dan Kesehatan Folia Medica Indonesiana Smart Medical Journal Indonesian Journal of Medicine Insight : Jurnal Pemikiran dan Penelitian Psikologi WACANA Jurnal Psikiatri Surabaya (Surabaya Psychiatry Journal) Mandala of Health : A Scientific Journal Plexus Medical Journal Holistik Jurnal Kesehatan
Rohmaningtyas Hidayah Setyaningrum
Bagian Psikiatri Fakultas Kedokteran, Universitas Sebelas Maret
Arts Humanities Dentistry Education Health Professions Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Medicine & Pharmacology Nursing Public Health Social Sciences Other

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Sexual Abuse and Neglect during Childhood are Associated with an Increased Prevalence of Mental Health Problems among University Students in Surakarta, Indonesia Ni Putu Dian Apriandary; Muthmainah, Muthmainah; Rohmaningtyas Hidayah Setyaningrum; Debree Septiawan
Folia Medica Indonesiana Vol. 60 No. 3 (2024): September
Publisher : Universitas Airlangga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20473/fmi.v60i3.61469

Abstract

Hihglights: 1. This study reiterates the long-term negative impact of childhood trauma on young adults' mental health.2. This study contributes to the prevention of mental disorders through the identification of risk factors associated with mental health problems.   Abstract The prevalence of mental health problems is a global public health concern. Young adults, such as university students, are highly vulnerable to the onset of mental health problems due to biological, psychological, and social factors. In particular, abusive and traumatic experiences during childhood may increase the risk of developing mental health problems during adulthood. The prevalence of child abuse cases in Indonesia is concerning. This abuse includes physical, emotional, and sexual abuse, in addition to neglect. This study aimed to assess the relationship between the occurrence of mental disorder symptoms during young adulthood and the preceding child abuse. A total of 191 undergraduate students in Surakarta, Indonesia, participated in this study. The participants completed the Child Abuse and Trauma Scale (CATS) for the evaluation of maltreatment experienced during childhood and adolescence as well as the Self-Reporting Questionnaire-20 (SRQ-20) for the measurement of mental health problem symptoms. The association of the degree of child abuse and trauma with mental health problems was analyzed using a logistic regression test, which was selected because the dependent variable (mental health problems) had binary outcomes. The level of statistical significance was set at p<0.05. We found that 33% of the participants reported mental health problems. In addition, sexual abuse and neglect were found to be associated with mental health problems. The analysis of the sexual abuse variable revealed a statistically significant value of p=0.03, an odds ratio (OR) of 1.39, and a 95% confidence interval (CI) of 1.03-1.88. Additionally, the analysis of the neglect variable yielded comparable results with values of p=0.03, OR=1.26, and 95% CI=1.02-1.55. Our findings suggest that child abuse, particularly sexual abuse and neglect, may have a long-term deleterious impact on an individual’s mental health.
Hubungan koping religius dengan tingkat depresi pada mahasiswa kedokteran tahun pertama Wulandari, Putri; Kusuma, Wijaya; Setyaningrum, Rohmaningtyas Hidayah
Holistik Jurnal Kesehatan Vol. 19 No. 7 (2025): Volume 19 Nomor 7
Publisher : Program Studi Ilmu Keperawatan-fakultas Ilmu Kesehatan Universitas Malahayati

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33024/hjk.v19i7.1059

Abstract

Background: First-year medical students face various stressors that make them vulnerable to depression. Individuals can use various coping strategies, one of which is religious coping, this approach involves utilizing religious beliefs to overcome life's difficulties and manage stress. Purpose: To explore the relationship between religious coping and depression among first-year medical students. Method: This quantitative study used a cross-sectional method and was conducted in March 2023 at the Faculty of Medicine, Sebelas Maret University. The sampling technique used total sampling with a sample size of 199 respondents. The independent variable in this study was religious coping, while the dependent variable was the level of depression. The data analysis used univariate in the form of frequency distribution and bivariate using Spearman's rank correlation. Results: The results of the analysis show that there is no significant relationship between positive religious coping and depression (p = 0.352; r = -0.066), while negative religious coping is significantly related to depression (p = 0.000; r = 0.333). The higher the level of negative religious coping, the higher the level of depression. Conclusion: No significant relationship was found between positive religious coping and depression, possibly influenced by other factors that affect individual religiosity, and there was a significant relationship between negative religious coping and depression.   Keywords: Depression; Medical Students; Religious Coping.   Pendahuluan: Mahasiswa kedokteran tahun pertama menghadapi berbagai stresor yang membuat mereka rentan mengalami depresi. Individu dapat menggunakan berbagai strategi koping, salah satunya adalah koping religius , pendekatan ini melibatkan pemanfaatan keyakinan agama untuk menghadapi kesulitan hidup dan mengelola stres. Tujuan: Untuk mengeksplorasi hubungan antara koping religius  dan depresi di kalangan mahasiswa kedokteran tahun pertama. Metode: Penelitian kuantitatif menggunakan metode cross sectional, dilaksanakan pada bulan Maret 2023 di Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Sebelas Maret. Teknik pengambilan sampel menggunakan total sampling dengan jumlah sampel yang digunakan sebanyak 199 responden. Variabel independen dalam penelitian ini adalah koping religius, sedangkan variabel dependen adalah tingkat depresi. Analisis data yang digunakan univariate dalam bentuk distribusi frekuensi dan bivariate menggunakan spearman rank. Hasil: Hasil analisis menunjukkan bahwa tidak terdapat hubungan signifikan antara koping religius positif dengan depresi (p = 0.352; r = -0.066), sedangkan pada koping religius negatif ditemukan hubungan yang signifikan dengan depresi (p = 0.000; r = 0.333). Semakin tinggi tingkat koping religius negatif, semakin tinggi pula tingkat depresi. Simpulan: Tidak ditemukan hubungan signifikan antara koping religius positif dan depresi, kemungkinan dipengaruhi oleh faktor lain yang memengaruhi religiusitas individu dan terdapat hubungan signifikan antara koping religius negatif dan depresi.   Kata Kunci: Depresi; Koping Religius; Mahasiswa Kedokteran.
The Relationship of Anxiety and Depression with the Frequency of Seizure Awakening in Epileptic Patients at Dr. Moewardi Hospital Surakarta Trisnanti Dewi Islami; Mulia Sari; Rhomadon Apdani; Rozaq Noor Hakim; Wijaya Kusuma; Rohmaningtyas Hidayah Setyaningrum; Debree Septiawan
Jurnal Psikiatri Surabaya Vol. 14 No. 2 (2025): November
Publisher : Faculty of Medicine, Universitas Airlangga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20473/jps.v14i2.57002

Abstract

Introduction: Epilepsy is the most frequent neurological disorder worldwide. Epilepsy is a disease associated with stress and anxiety, not only as a result of the disease process but also as a cause of disease recurrence. Anxiety and depression also involve stress management and often overlap with epilepsy. Determine the relationship between anxiety and depression and the frequency of seizure awakening in epilepsy patients at Dr. Moewardi Hospital, Surakarta. Methods: observational using a cross-sectional design with a quantitative approach and descriptive data processing. The purposive sampling method selected the 34 study subjects. Selected subjects meet the inclusion criteria and are willing to provide informed consent. The research was conducted at Dr. Moewardi Hospital. A normality test was performed with the Spearman correlation test. Results: The analysis of the variables indicated a significant relationship between anxiety and the frequency of seizure awakenings, as evidenced by a p-value of 0.000, which is less than 0.05. A correlation coefficient value of 0.745 indicates a strong and positive relationship category. The relationship between depression and the frequency of seizure awakening was significant because the p-value was 0.000 < 0.05. The correlation coefficient value of 0.642 indicates moderate and positive relationship categories. Conclusion: There is a significant relationship between anxiety and depression and the frequency of seizure awakening in epilepsy patients at Dr. Moewardi Hospital. Anxiety and depression increase the incidence of seizure awakening in epilepsy patients at Dr. Moewardi Hospital.
Co-Authors . Maryani Alifah, Utari Nur Aris Sudiyanto Asti Yuliadha Batong, Jhonny Prambudi Debree Septiawan Debree Septiawan Herlina Kusuma Dewi Maryani, . Muhammad Fanani Mulia Sari Muthmainah Muthmainah Nanang Wiyono Ni Putu Dian Apriandary Prihandjojo Andri Putranto PUTRI WULANDARI Rahmah Saniatuzzulfa Rahmah Saniatuzzulfa Rahmah Saniatuzzulfa, Rahmah Rhomadon Apdani Rini Setyowati Rini Setyowati, Rini Rini Styowati Rozaq Noor Hakim Sedah Herdiana Septiawan, Debree Trisnanti Dewi Islami Utari Nur Alifah Wijaya Kusuma Wijaya Kusuma