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The role of mosques in educating rural muslim communities to prevent the Covid-19 Pandemic Abdul Rahman; Endang Sutisna Sulaeman; Fresthy Astrika Yunita; Hardiningsih Hardiningsih; Okta Hadi Nurcahyono
International Journal of Health Science and Technology Vol 4, No 1 (2022): July
Publisher : Universitas 'Aisyiyah Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (844.079 KB) | DOI: 10.31101/ijhst.v4i1.2534

Abstract

Indonesia is a country with the largest Muslim population in the world, has nearly one million mosques, is used for daily and Friday collective prayers, and is thought to be at high risk of being infected with Covid-19. The essence of the problem is that the five daily prayers and Friday prayers once a week have become controversial, physical crowds are at risk of Covid-19. The theory of 'Experiential education' by John Dewey is used to explain social interactions in mosques between imams and makmum, ustadz and people, Muslim leaders and citizens. They exchanged experiences in dealing with Covid-19.. This study aims to explain the role of mosques in increasing knowledge, attitudes, and skills in preventing and overcoming the Covid-19 pandemic. The method used in this study uses a phenomenological approach.. The results of this study can be concluded that first, Friday prayers at the mosque are closed for two weeks. Second, there are three groups of crowds that occur in the mosque environment with different transmission risks between mosques. Third, the protocol  went well because of the results of the education of religious leaders and community leaders. Fourth, ablution is relevant to 3M to prevent the Covid-19. Fifth, the cohesiveness of mosque leaders and the Covid-19 cluster is a lesson for the community at the mosque and in the market. The knowledge and experience of Muslim residents following ustadz and khotib ensures the sustainability of 3M implementation in every village. 
The Impact of Sanitation on Increasing the Risk of Stunting in Children Under Five: A Meta-Analysis Wahyu Aprilyaningsih; Bhisma Murti; Revi Gamma Hatta Novika; Sumardiyono Sumardiyono; Endang Sutisna Sulaeman
Indonesian Journal of Global Health Research Vol 7 No 5 (2025): Indonesian Journal of Global Health Research
Publisher : GLOBAL HEALTH SCIENCE GROUP

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37287/ijghr.v7i5.6615

Abstract

Stunting among children remains a global public health issue, with as many as 149 milion children under the age of five affected worldwide. One of the contributing factors to stunting is poor sanitation. This research aims to estimate the extent to which poor sanitation contributes to the risk of stunting in children under five years old using a meta- analysis approach. study employed a systematic review and meta-analysis using the PICO framework (Population, Intervention, Controls/Comparisons, Outcome), defined as follows: Population: children under five years old; Intervention: poor sanitation; Comparison: good sanitation; Outcome: stunting. Articles were collected using PRISMA flow diagrams. A total of nine articles that met the quality standards were then included in the quantitative synthesis using meta-analysis. Articles were analysed using the Review Manager 5.3 application. The findings of this meta-analysis indicate a significant association between sanitation conditions and the risk of stunting in children under five. Children who live in environments with poor sanitation are 3.71 times more likely to experience stunting than those living in areas with good sanitation. Poor sanitation constitutes a major risk factor for stunting, which significantly impacts children's growth and development. Enhancing access to improved sanitation facilities and promoting good hygiene practices are priorities to prevent stunting, particularly in areas with high prevalence. These findings offer strong evidence to support the policymakers and other stakeholders in integrating sanitation- based interventions into public health programs to reduce the prevalance of stunting among children under five years of age.