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Reformulation Of Additional Criminal Law Regarding Sanctions For Defendants Of Corruption Criminal Acts In Indonesia Chandra Purnama; Muhammad Arifin; Adi Mansar
Pena Justisia: Media Komunikasi dan Kajian Hukum Vol. 22 No. 1 (2023): New Edition of Pena Justisia
Publisher : Faculty of Law, Universitas Pekalongan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31941/pj.v22i1.5123

Abstract

Indonesia has Law Number 20 of 2001Jo. Law Number 31 of 1999 concerning Amendments to Law Number 31 of 1999 concerning Eradication of Corruption (hereinafter abbreviated as the PTPK Law). Based on Article 6 of Law Number 19 of 2019 concerning the Second Amendment to Law Number 30 of 2002 concerning the Corruption Eradication Commission. Unfortunately, the criminal provisions contained in Article 21 and Article 22 of Law No. 28 of 1999 concerning Clean and Corruption-Free State Administrators are contrary to the principles contained in the Criminal Code, namely that the Criminal Code does not use a special minimum criminal system and cumulative principal criminal penalties, so that the Criminal Code including the Criminal Procedure Code cannot be used in eradicating criminal acts of Collusion and Nepotism. In other words, violations of criminal acts of collusion and criminal acts of nepotism in our beloved country currently cannot be addressed penally based on Law No. 28 of 1999 concerning Clean and Corruption-Free State Administrators. Therefore, this law needs to be immediately updated in terms of its criminal aspects. Article 20 paragraph (7) of Law Number 31 of 1999, which states that the main punishment is only a fine with a maximum plus 1/3 (one third). The determination of this criminal fine is imperative, meaning that judges have no other choice in imposing criminal sanctions on corporations other than criminal fines
The Use of Bill of Leading in the Transportation of Ships according to the Contract & Indonesian Law Perspective Syarifur Ridho; Muhammad Arifin
JURNAL AKTA Vol 11, No 3 (2024): September 2024
Publisher : Program Magister (S2) Kenotariatan, Fakultas Hukum, Universitas Islam Sultan Agung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30659/akta.v11i3.39817

Abstract

In transportation, the most important type of document is the bill of lading. It is called the most important document because, if there is a problem with the goods shipped or exported, the B/L has not been sent by the carrier, then the owner of the goods cannot make a claim to the carrier. Bill of lading or known as bill of lading is regulated in Article 506 of KUHD. This research uses a normative juridical research method with an analytical descriptive approach. Bill of Lading in sea transportation based on Indonesian law serves as proof of ownership of goods, and also as evidence of a transportation contract. Various documents that exist and are required in international trade transactions are grouped into the following categories: Preliminary documents, Main documents, Other important documents (additional documents). The Bill of Lading document is a document as one of the requirements for drawing up a Letter of Credit. The opening of a Letter of Credit is basically a contract and the agreed conditions regarding the withdrawal of a Letter of Credit must be fulfilled, such as the Bill of Lading document.
UPAYA MENINGKATKAN HASIL BELAJAR PESERTA DIDIK MELALUI PENERAPAN MODEL INKUIRI PADA MATA PELAJARAN IPAS KELAS VI SD NEGERI 064974 MEDAN TAHUN PEMBELAJARAN 2024/2025 Ruslan Pasaribu; Muhammad Arifin; Tetty Rosmaida Harahap
Didaktik : Jurnal Ilmiah PGSD STKIP Subang Vol. 10 No. 03 (2024): Volume 10 No. 03 September 2024
Publisher : STKIP Subang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36989/didaktik.v10i03.3847

Abstract

This research aims to improve student learning outcomes through the application of the class VI Inkuri learning model at SD Negeri 064974 Medan Tembung for the 2024/2025 academic year. The subjects in the research were 20 class VI students. The techniques used by researchers in collecting data are observation and tests. The learning model used in this research is the Inquiry learning model. This research shows an increase in student learning outcomes in the science and science subject DEVELOPMENT OF LIVING CREATURES in class VI of SD Negeri 064974 Medan Tembung for the 2024/2025 academic year. This is evident from the results of research conducted on the pretest (initial test) which received a complete score of 6 students or 25%, while those who received an incomplete score were 15 students or 75%, with an average learning result of 56.7. The results of the research in the first cycle increased to 8 students who were completed or 40%, while 12 students who did not complete it or 60% with an average score of 65. In the second cycle, the completeness of students' learning outcomes increased to 17 people or 85% of students who completed it while those who did not. 3 students or 15% have completed it with an average score of 87, then there has been an increase in cycle I to cycle II and they have fulfilled the specified completion. Furthermore, from the results of observations of teacher activities in carrying out learning in cycle I, an average of 72% (Good) was obtained and in cycle II it increased to 92% (Very Good) and the results of observations of student activities in cycle I obtained an average score of 62%. (Good) and increased in the second cycle to 92% (Very Good). Thus, it was concluded that by using the inquiry learning model there was an increase in student learning outcomes in the science and science subject in class VI of SD Negeri 064974 Medan Tembung for the 2024/2025 academic year.
SINGKONGPRENEUR, TEKNOLOGI UNTUK MENDORONG PENINGKATAN PENJUALAN DAN PRODUKTIVITAS BUDIDAYA SINGKONG SEBAGAI FONDASI EKONOMI KREATIF DAN BERKELANJUTAN DESA SIMPANG EMPAT Tyasni Malaeka Rambani; Sabrina Fajriani Siregar; Muhammad Ardian; Imam Gunawan Nasution; Winda Widyawati; Lasniati Zamili; Sherly Dwi Marshanda; Uswatun Hasanah; Adek Kesuma Ningrum; Tina Evalina Sianipar; Muhammad Abdillah; Siti Mitazali Robi’ah; Enggar Puspa Rini; Muhammad Arifin
Community Development Journal : Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Vol. 5 No. 6 (2024): Vol. 5 No. 6 Tahun 2024
Publisher : Universitas Pahlawan Tuanku Tambusai

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31004/cdj.v5i6.37285

Abstract

Desa Simpang Empat memiliki potensi besar dalam sektor pertanian, khususnya dalam budidaya singkong, yang menjadi komoditas unggulan dan dasar ekonomi kreatif di daerah tersebut. Untuk memaksimalkan potensi ini, diluncurkan program "Singkongpreneur" yang bertujuan meningkatkan produktivitas dan penjualan singkong melalui berbagai inovasi. Program ini mencakup peningkatan kapasitas teknis dan manajerial, pemanfaatan limbah kulit singkong, dan bimbingan teknis penggunaan website. Kegiatan peningkatan kapasitas teknis dan manajerial melibatkan pelatihan yang fokus pada pengolahan singkong dan kewirausahaan, menghasilkan kelompok usaha yang aktif memproduksi opak singkong dengan teknologi modern. Pemanfaatan limbah kulit singkong untuk pembuatan pupuk organik dirancang untuk mengurangi limbah dan meningkatkan kualitas tanah. Bimbingan teknis penggunaan website membantu peserta memanfaatkan alat digital untuk pemasaran dan penjualan produk mereka. Metode yang digunakan termasuk penyuluhan, pelatihan, dan praktek langsung, dengan fokus pada penguatan pengetahuan, keterampilan, dan penggunaan teknologi. Program ini menunjukkan dampak positif terhadap produktivitas dan pemasaran, serta mendukung pengembangan ekonomi berkelanjutan di Desa Simpang Empat. Keberhasilan program bergantung pada penerapan berkelanjutan dan dukungan dalam mengatasi tantangan yang ada.
Legal Certainty Of Provision Of Land And Building Rights Acquisition Reduction Facilities For Foundations (Study in North Sumatra) Tulus Januardi Tua Panjaitan; Muhammad Arifin; Ramlan Ramlan
Pena Justisia: Media Komunikasi dan Kajian Hukum Vol. 23 No. 3 (2024): Pena Justisia
Publisher : Faculty of Law, Universitas Pekalongan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31941/pj.v23i3.5190

Abstract

The issuance of Law Number 1 concerning Financial Relations Between the Central Government and Regional Governments has had a negative effect on foundations. Based on the results of the study, it was found that the regulation on the provision of BPHTB reduction or exemption facilities owned by foundations is an order from Law Number 28 of 2009 concerning Regional Taxes and Regional Levies, which was then followed by the issuance of Law Number 20 of 2000 concerning Amendments to Law Number 21 of 1997 concerning Land and Building Acquisition Fees. The issuance of Law Number 1 of 2022 concerning Financial Relations between the Central Government and Regional Governments (HKPD) eliminates these facilities. There is a lack of synchronization in the implementation of Law Number 1 of 2002 with the regent/mayor regulations regarding the provision of BPHTB reduction or exemption facilities for foundations, considering that these regulations are still based on the old law. Law Number 7 of 2021 concerning the Harmonization of Tax Regulations is an important momentum for efforts to harmonize and synchronize taxation, including between laws and regulations and regional regulations (perda) related to taxation. Including the regulation that regulates the provision of BPHTB relief or exemption facilities for foundations. Law Number 7 of 2021 concerning the Harmonization of Tax Regulations is an important momentum for efforts to harmonize and synchronize taxation, including between laws and regulations and regional regulations (perda) related to taxation. Including the regulation that regulates the provision of BPHTB relief or exemption facilities for foundations
Responsibility Of The Board Of Directors In Management Of State Assets In Capital Participation Of State-Owned Enterprises Based On Legal Certainty Muhammad Yusrizal; Surya Perdana; Muhammad Arifin
Pena Justisia: Media Komunikasi dan Kajian Hukum Vol. 23 No. 3 (2024): Pena Justisia
Publisher : Faculty of Law, Universitas Pekalongan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31941/pj.v23i3.5303

Abstract

Overlapping related to state finances also occurs in several judicial decisions, namely the decision of the Constitutional Court of the Republic of Indonesia No. 77/PUU-IX/2011 on the judicial review of Law No. 49 Prp of 1960 concerning the State Receivables Affairs Committee. The substance of the Judicial Review of this Law is to ask the Court to cancel the provisions of Article 4, Article 8, Article 10, and Article 12. In the ruling of the Constitutional Court, it is stated that the assets owned by BUMN are separate from state assets, so that the authority to manage assets, businesses, including the settlement of BUMN debts is subject to limited liability company law based on Law No. 40 of 2007 concerning Limited Liability Companies. The formulation of state financial losses is interpreted as the same as state losses. This can be seen in the provisions of Article 35 paragraph (1) and paragraph (4) of Law Number 17 of 2003 concerning State Finance; Article 1 number 22, and Articles 59 to 67 of Law Number 1 of 2004 concerning State Treasury; Article 20 paragraph (4), paragraph (5), and paragraph (6) of Law Number 30 of 2014 concerning Government Administration. These regulations regulate Treasury Claims (TP) and Compensation Claims (TGR) for non-treasurer state/regional finances. Based on Supreme Court Regulation Number 4 of 2015 concerning Guidelines for Proceedings in the Assessment of Elements of Abuse of Authority, the PTUN has the authority to assess before a criminal process. It is clear that the actions of BUMN directors that result in state financial losses can be subject to administrative and/or criminal sanctions
LEGAL PROBLEMS REGARDING DISPUTES IN GOVERNMENT PROCUREMENT OF GOODS AND SERVICES IN CORRECTIONS INSTITUTIONS Revanda Bangun; Muhammad Arifin; Ida Nadirah
Pena Justisia: Media Komunikasi dan Kajian Hukum Vol. 23 No. 3 (2024): Pena Justisia
Publisher : Faculty of Law, Universitas Pekalongan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31941/pj.v23i3.5491

Abstract

Procurement goods and services government is part important in operate wheel state administration , including in the environment institution correctional . However , in In practice , this process often face various problems law that triggers dispute . Research This discuss reason main dispute procurement goods and services in the institution correctional , such as mismatch procedure with applicable regulations , misuse​ authority , conflict interests , and minimal transparency . In addition , the obstacles in implementation the rules that are set in Presidential Decree No. 16 of 2018 concerning Government Procurement of Goods/Services participate to worsen situation . The dispute that arose often leading to a long legal process and impacting efficiency organization task socialization . Research This recommend existence improvement supervision , transparency , and implementation sanctions firm For minimize dispute in procurement goods and services in the institution correctional
Certification and Labeling of Halal Products in Indonesia Rizki Firmanda; Muhammad Arifin; Farid Wajdi
Pena Justisia: Media Komunikasi dan Kajian Hukum Vol. 23 No. 2 (2024): Pena Justisia
Publisher : Faculty of Law, Universitas Pekalongan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

Regulation of halal product certification and labeling in Indonesia is regulated comprehensively through several regulations that combine legal, sharia, health, and economic aspects. This regulation aims to provide halal product assurance to consumers and encourage a competitive halal industry both nationally and internationally. Through the JPH Law and its derivative regulations, the state not only guarantees the halalness of products for Muslim consumers but also increases the competitiveness of the halal industry globally. BPJPH, MUI, and LPH work together to ensure that the halal ecosystem runs according to applicable standards. The institution of halal product certification and labeling in Indonesia is built on the synergy of several state institutions and related organizations. Each institution has different tasks and authorities, but works in an integrated manner to ensure that the halal certification and labeling process runs effectively and in accordance with regulations
UPAYA MENINGKATKAN HASIL BELAJAR MATEMATIKA MENGGUNAKAN MEDIA INTERAKTIF QUIZIZZ PAPER MODE SISWA KELAS VI SD NEGERI 064974 MEDAN TEMBUNG Salsabila Hasibuan; Muhammad Arifin; Tetty Rosmaida Harahap
Pendas : Jurnal Ilmiah Pendidikan Dasar Vol. 9 No. 3 (2024): Volume 09 No. 03 September 2024
Publisher : Program Studi Pendidikan Guru Sekolah Dasar FKIP Universitas Pasundan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23969/jp.v9i3.17556

Abstract

This classroom action research aims to improve the learning outcomes in Mathematics for sixth-grade students at SD Negeri 064974 Medan Tembung, using the interactive Quizizz paper mode method. This research type, known as classroom action research (PTK), employs a descriptive quantitative approach. This research was conducted at SD Negeri 064974 Medan Tembung. The subjects of this study were sixth-grade students, consisting of 27 students. The goal of this research is to examine the impact of learning. The research was conducted in two cycles and was carried out collaboratively between researchers and tutors. We used tests and observation sheets as data collection techniques. The results of this study indicate that the application of the Quizizz paper mode in learning, especially as an evaluation tool, can improve the learning outcomes of sixth-grade students at SD Negeri 064974 Medan Tembung. This increase is shown by the quality of the learning process, liveliness, enthusiasm, and enthusiasm, as well as test scores on student learning outcomes. The increase is evident in the average score of students' test results from pre-action to cycle II. The average student score in the pre-action was 63, increased in cycle I to 74, and then increased again in cycle 2 to 80. The percentage of completeness from cycles I and II was 66.67% (18 students), respectively, increasing in cycle II to 85.18% (23 students). This research is considered successful because it has met the completeness criteria, which requires 75% of students to receive scores greater than or equal to KKM (75).