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All Journal WMJ (Warmadewa Medical Journal) Sari Pediatri Dinamisia: Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat WICAKSANA: Jurnal Lingkungan dan Pembangunan Aesculapius Medical Journal
Ni Wayan Winianti
Universitas Warmadewa
Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Civil Engineering, Building, Construction & Architecture Education Health Professions Immunology & microbiology Medicine & Pharmacology Public Health Social Sciences Other

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Journal : Aesculapius Medical Journal

 1 
Faktor Risiko Kelainan Refraksi Pada Mahasiswa Baru Fakultas Kedokteran dan Ilmu Kesehatan Universitas Warmadewa Angkatan 2020 Ni Nyoman Wulan Yuanitasari; Ni Wayan Winianti; Ni Wayan Sedani
AMJ (Aesculapius Medical Journal) Vol. 1 No. 2 (2022): February
Publisher : Fakultas Ilmu Kedokteran dan Ilmu Kesehatan, Universitas Warmadewa

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Abstract

Kelainan refraksi adalah gangguan pada penglihatan yang utama serta pemicu kedua kebutaan di dunia. Gangguan pada penglihatan yang diakibatkan oleh kelainan refraksi adalah masalah yang wajib diperhatikan mengingat mampu menurunkan taraf hidup pada masa mendatang. Penelitian bertujuan mendapatkan pengetahuan tentang prevalensi serta melakukan analisis faktor risiko kelainan refraksi pada mahasiswa baru Program Studi Kedokteran Fakultas Kedokteran dan Ilmu Kesehatan Universitas Warmadewa Angkatan 2020. Penelitian dilaksanakan di Fakultas Kedokteran dan Ilmu Kesehatan Universitas Warmadewa selama bulan Desember 2020-Februari 2021. Penelitian ini termasuk observasional analitik menggunakan desain cross sectional serta telah melewati ethical clearance. Jumlah sampel sebanyak 114 mahasiswa dipilih dengan simple random sampling. Data didapatkan melalui pengisian angket dan pemeriksaan ketajaman penglihatan menggunakan kartu Snelen serta pinhole. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan prevalensi kelainan refraksi pada mahasiswa baru Angkatan 2020 Fakultas Kedokteran dan Ilmu Kesehatan Universitas Warmadewa sebesar 59,6%. Hasil pengujian chi square menunjukkan faktor risiko yang berhubungan dengan kelainan refraksi antara lain, yaitu riwayat orang tua (p = 0,000), jarak membaca (p = 0,021), lama membaca (p=0,022), lama penggunaan ponsel (p = 0,000), lama penggunaan komputer (p = 0,013), frekuensi aktivitas di luar ruangan (p = 0,028) serta lama aktivitas di luar ruangan (p = 0,019). Hasil uji regresi logistik menunjukkan responden dengan riwayat orang tua mengalami kelainan refraksi berisiko 7,340 kali menderita kelainan refraksi (p = 0,002) dan responden dengan lama penggunaan ponsel ≥2 jam berisiko 16,407 kali menderita kelainan refraksi (p = 0,000).
Identifikasi Keluhan Computer Vision Syndrome (CVS) Pada Mahasiswa Fakultas Kedokteran dan Ilmu Kesehatan Universitas Warmadewa Sonia Fillani Indah; Ni Wayan Winianti; Ni Wayan Sedani
AMJ (Aesculapius Medical Journal) Vol. 3 No. 2 (2023): June
Publisher : Fakultas Ilmu Kedokteran dan Ilmu Kesehatan, Universitas Warmadewa

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Abstract

Computer Vision Syndrome (CVS) is a collection of symptoms in the eyes and neck caused by excessive use of computers or monitors. Complaints of CVS become a health problem that needs attention because it can reduce productivity and quality of life in the future. The purpose of this study was to determine the most common CVS and CVS complaints among medical students at the Faculty of Medicine and Health Sciences, University of Warmadewa (FKIK Unwar) based on the identification carried out. This research is a descriptive observational study with a cross sectional research design. The study was conducted at FKIK Unwar with a sample of 123 people in January 2022. Data were obtained by filling out online questionnaires and interviews and then univariate analysis. The results showed that the most common complaint of asthenopia symptoms was eye fatigue 101 respondents (82.1%). On the symptoms on the ocular surface, the most common complaint is watery eyes with a frequency of 56 respondents (45.5%). In visual symptoms, the most common complaint is sensitivity to light with a frequency of 64 respondents (52%) and in esctarocular symptoms the most common complaint is back pain with a respondent frequency of 80 people (65%). The conclusion in this study is that the most common CVS complaints felt by FKIK Unwar students were asthenopia symptoms with complaints of tired eyes with a respondent frequency of 101 people (82.1%) and visual symptoms with complaints of double vision were the complaints that were most rarely felt by FKIK Unwar students with a frequency of respondents 15 people (12.2%)
Identifikasi Faktor Risiko Ergonomi pada Karyawan Minimarket di Denpasar I Gusti Agung Ayu Dwitya Asrinda Socha; Ni Wayan Rusni; Ni Wayan Winianti
AMJ (Aesculapius Medical Journal) Vol. 3 No. 2 (2023): June
Publisher : Fakultas Ilmu Kedokteran dan Ilmu Kesehatan, Universitas Warmadewa

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Abstract

Minimarket employees are one of the examples of human labor who work manually and thus it often creates ergonomic problems that tend to have risks. The awkward work posture of minimarket employees can cause muscle and bone disorders or commonly referred to as musculoskeletal disorders. This condition can trigger the occurrence of impaired concentration and fatigue at work. This study aims to assess the ergonomic risk factors of minimarket employees in Denpasar. It includes awkward work posture, duration of work, forceful motion, and MSDs. The design used was descriptive study and a cross sectional approach. This study was done in several minimarkets in West Denpasar and South Denpasar for 4 months from March until June 2022. The samples used were minimarket employees in West Denpasar and South Denpasar based on predetermined criteria with a sampling technique of purposive sampling. This study was conducted among 96 employees of mini markets at West and South Denpasar. Data was obtained by filling out online questionnaires and interviews and then analyzed univariately. The results shows that 50 % of the minimarket employees in Denpasar had low risk work posture. About 68.8 % of the minimarket employed in Denpasar had complaints of musculoskeletal disorders in the low category, while 67.7 % of them experienced work exhaustion in the low category.
Hubungan antara Sikap Kerja terhadap Keluhan Musculoskeletal Disorders pada Pekerja Angkat Angkut Penyuplai Minimarket Lely Nyoman Mery Arya Meiantini; Ni Wayan Rusni; Ni Wayan Winianti
AMJ (Aesculapius Medical Journal) Vol. 3 No. 2 (2023): June
Publisher : Fakultas Ilmu Kedokteran dan Ilmu Kesehatan, Universitas Warmadewa

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Abstract

Musculoskeletal Disorders (MSDs) are a collection of conditions that affect musculoskeletal system at the extreme points of the body in the upper and lower extremities. Some of the main factors that trigger these complaints are overstretching the muscles, repetitive movements, and unnatural work attitudes. Lifting workers generally work using their bodies as a means of transportation. In addition, this work requires a large amount of energy, so workers are often more concerned with getting the job done quickly without considering work attitudes while working. The primary objective of this research is to examine how the work ethics of lift workers at Lely Minimarket are linked to the occurrence of musculoskeletal complaints. The research employed a cross-sectional observational analytic method. This study utilized a total sampling technique. Data analysis was carried out univariately and bivariate with the SPSS 25 version. According to the results that highest proportion of lift workers were male, in the early adult age category, and worked 7-12 hours per day. Most of the workers (72.5%) have a normal body mass index and 64% have a working period of <5 years. Based on the result, the most respondents (55%) had a very high risk work attitude in the form of a bent back, upper arms raised and away from the body, and neck flexion-extension. MSDs complaints experienced by the majority of respondents were in the high category, especially in the area of the waist (92.5%), back (87.5%) and upper arms (85%). The Spearman Correlation test analysis yielded results that indicated a significant correlation between work attitude and musculoskeletal complaints (r = 0.600, p <0.05) in lift workers supplying Lely Denpasar Minimarket. Based on the results acquired, it is important to improve the work attitude of workers as soon as possible so that there is a decrease in the level of MSD complaints, in the form of providing lifting aids aimed at business owners.
Perbandingan Derajat Keparahan Acne Vulgaris pada Pasien yang Menjalani Superficial Chemical Peeling di Klinik Kecantikan di Batubulan, Gianyar Putu Ayu Danys Rania; I Gde Nengah Adhilaksman Sunyamurthi Wirawan; Ni Wayan Winianti
Aesculapius Medical Journal Vol 3 No 3 (2023): October
Publisher : Fakultas Ilmu Kedokteran dan Ilmu Kesehatan, Universitas Warmadewa

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22225/amj.3.3.2023.281-387

Abstract

Acne vulgaris is a skin disease that is often found in women. Various kinds of treatment are given to sufferers of acne vulgaris to cure and get rid of acne. Currently, the therapy that is being intensively used to cure acne vulgaris is chemical peels. Giving chemical peels is believed to reduce acne scars and inflammatory and non-inflammatory lesions, improve depigmentation, and eliminate scar tissue caused by acne. The purpose of this study was to compare the severity of acne vulgaris based on the frequency and regularity of patients undergoing superficial chemical peels at the Batubulan beauty clinic, Gianyar. This research is a descriptive study with a cross sectional approach. The research population used was acne vulgaris sufferers who underwent treatment at a beauty clinic in Batubulan, Gianyar, with a total of 34 samples. The results showed that most of the patients who underwent superficial chemical peels at the Batubulan beauty clinic, Gianyar were women aged 17-30 years with a frequency of 6-12 superficial chemical peels, 17 people (50.0%), 13 people-24 times, 15 times. people (44.1%), and >24 times as many as 2 people (5.9%) which was done once a month by 12 people (35.3%) and twice a month by 22 people (64.7%) with mild degrees 28 people (82.4%) and 6 people (17.6%). Patients with a mild degree of acne mostly underwent superficial chemical peels 6-24 times and patients with mild degrees of acne mostly underwent superficial chemical peels twice a month.
Co-Authors budiapsari, putu indah Elsa Herdiana M Heny Arwati I Gde Nengah Adhilaksman Sunyamurthi Wirawan I Gusti Agung Ayu Dwitya Asrinda Socha I Nengah Kapti I Nyoman Supadma I Wayan Sudiarta Luh Listya Wahyuni Mahardika Agus Wijayanti Ni Kadek Meta Jayanti Ni Nyoman Wulan Yuanitasari Ni Wayan Rusni Ni Wayan Sedani Nyoman Mery Arya Meiantini Putu Ayu Danys Rania putu indah budi apsari Putu Indah Budi Apsari Putu Indah Budi Apsari Putu Indah Budiapsari Putu Sutisna Sonia Fillani Indah Yoes Prijatna Dachlan