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All Journal International Journal of Biosciences and Biotechnology Aesculapius Medical Journal Warmadewa Minesterium Medical Journal Bali Dermatology Venereology and Aesthetic Journal
I Gde Nengah Adhilaksman Sunyamurthi Wirawan
Universitas Warmadewa
Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Education Environmental Science Health Professions Immunology & microbiology Library & Information Science Medicine & Pharmacology Public Health

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Prevalence and Characteristic of Superficial Fungal Infection in Denpasar City, Bali, Indonesia Wirawan, I Gde Nengah Adhilaksman Sunyamurthi; Wijaya, I Made Indra
International Journal of Biosciences and Biotechnology Vol 11 No 1 (2023): International Journal of Biosciences and Biotechnology
Publisher : Central Laboratory for Genetic Resource and Molecular Biology, Faculty of Agriculture, Udayana University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24843/IJBB.2023.v11.i01.p01

Abstract

Superficial mycoses are the most common dermatological diseases caused chiefly by dermatophytes. Due to poor hygiene, superficial mycosis is more common in rural areas, yet the disease can also spread in urban areas. This study aims to determine the prevalence of superficial mycoses and compare the characteristics of skin lesions with the results of a microscopic examination of the fungus. According to this study, Pityriasis versicolor (22.2%), Tinea corporis (35.8%), and Tinea cruris (25.3%) were the three most prevalent superficial mycoses. The age distribution revealed that 25.4% of the samples were obtained from children, 37.3% from young adults, 25.4% from middle-aged adults, and 11.9% from old adults. Results from microscopic examination suggest that hyphae were absent in 28.4% of samples suspected of having an infection with superficial mycoses. In this study, the short hyphae of Malassezia and the septate and hyaline hyphae of dermatophytes could be distinguished.
Prevalence and characteristics of occupational contact dermatitis among farmers in Wongaye Gede Village, Tabanan, Bali Sunyamurthi Wirawan, I Gde Nengah Adhilaksman; Wangsa, Putu Gde Hari
Bali Dermatology Venereology and Aesthetic Journal BDVAJ - Volume 7, Issue 2 (July 2024)
Publisher : Explorer Front

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.51559/balidervenaesthj.v7i2.102

Abstract

Background: Occupational contact dermatitis is a disease in the field of dermatology that arises in the work environment due to workers coming into direct contact with causative substances, be they irritants or allergens. Farmers are susceptible to various allergens or irritants when working in farming, clearing land, fertilizing, spraying, caring for, and during harvest. Epidemiological data showing contact dermatitis in Balinese farmers was still very minimal. So, based on the above background, we are interested in examining the characteristics of work-related contact dermatitis in farmers in Bali. Methods: This research method is descriptive research using a cross-sectional method that evaluates work-related contact dermatitis among farmers in Wongayo Gede Village, Penebel District, Tabanan Regency. Results: 56 farmers showed that 34 samples suffered from occupational contact dermatitis, of which 59% were men and 41% were women.  Based on the division of age groups according to WHO, it was found that youth (18-65 years) were 82%, middle-aged (66-79 years) 12%, and older adults (80-99) 6%. The highest educational background is elementary school 47%, high school 33%, and junior high school 15%. Conclusion: This research reveals that men's occupational contact dermatitis is more common. The most commonly found sample ages were young people in 18-65 years. Meanwhile, the most recent educational status of the sample was elementary school. The most common locations for skin lesions are on the upper and lower extremities.
Perbandingan Derajat Keparahan Acne Vulgaris pada Pasien yang Menjalani Superficial Chemical Peeling di Klinik Kecantikan di Batubulan, Gianyar Putu Ayu Danys Rania; I Gde Nengah Adhilaksman Sunyamurthi Wirawan; Ni Wayan Winianti
Aesculapius Medical Journal Vol 3 No 3 (2023): October
Publisher : Fakultas Ilmu Kedokteran dan Ilmu Kesehatan, Universitas Warmadewa

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22225/amj.3.3.2023.281-387

Abstract

Acne vulgaris is a skin disease that is often found in women. Various kinds of treatment are given to sufferers of acne vulgaris to cure and get rid of acne. Currently, the therapy that is being intensively used to cure acne vulgaris is chemical peels. Giving chemical peels is believed to reduce acne scars and inflammatory and non-inflammatory lesions, improve depigmentation, and eliminate scar tissue caused by acne. The purpose of this study was to compare the severity of acne vulgaris based on the frequency and regularity of patients undergoing superficial chemical peels at the Batubulan beauty clinic, Gianyar. This research is a descriptive study with a cross sectional approach. The research population used was acne vulgaris sufferers who underwent treatment at a beauty clinic in Batubulan, Gianyar, with a total of 34 samples. The results showed that most of the patients who underwent superficial chemical peels at the Batubulan beauty clinic, Gianyar were women aged 17-30 years with a frequency of 6-12 superficial chemical peels, 17 people (50.0%), 13 people-24 times, 15 times. people (44.1%), and >24 times as many as 2 people (5.9%) which was done once a month by 12 people (35.3%) and twice a month by 22 people (64.7%) with mild degrees 28 people (82.4%) and 6 people (17.6%). Patients with a mild degree of acne mostly underwent superficial chemical peels 6-24 times and patients with mild degrees of acne mostly underwent superficial chemical peels twice a month.
Hubungan Derajat Acne Vulgaris dengan Tingkat Ansietas pada Mahasiswa Fakultas Kedokteran dan Ilmu Kesehatan Universitas Warmadewa Ni Putu Ardiya Widasari; Sri Agung Aryastuti Anak Agung; I Gde Nengah Adhilaksman Sunyamurthi Wirawan
Aesculapius Medical Journal Vol 4 No 2 (2024): June
Publisher : Fakultas Ilmu Kedokteran dan Ilmu Kesehatan, Universitas Warmadewa

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22225/amj.4.2.2024.252-260

Abstract

[The Relationship between the Degree of Acne Vulgaris and the Level of Anxiety in Medical and Health Sciences Students of Warmadewa University] Acne vulgaris is the 8th highest disease in the world, with a prevalence of about 94% of the global population. According to the Global Burden of Disease (GBD) study, 85% of adolescents and young adults aged 12 to 25 years have the problem of Acne vulgaris. Acne vulgaris is one of the diseases of the skin with inflammation in the Pilosebaceous unit. The onset of Acne vulgaris can cause discomfort and a disturbance in an individual's realistic assessment of himself. This is what can trigger a sense of anxiety. The purpose of this study is to find out whether there is a relationship between the degree of Acne vulgaris and the level of anxiety in students of the Faculty of Medicine and Health Sciences, Warmadewa University. This study uses a quantitative approach through a cross-sectional design. The sampling technique of this study was carried out using the purposive sampling method. The research instrument used was the Hamilton Anxiety Rating Scale (HARS) questionnaire as a benchmark to assess the level of anxiety and Lehmann's classification to determine the severity of Acne vulgaris. Data processing was carried out by bivariate analysis using the Spearman correlation test. This study involved 63 respondents. Most of the respondents were women (25.4%), 18 years old (52.4%), experiencing mild Acne vulgaris (68.3%) and mild anxiety (41.3%). From the results of the analysis, it was found that the relationship between the degree of Acne vulgaris and the level of anxiety in students of the Faculty of Medicine and Health Sciences, Warmadewa University (p = 0.001; r = 0.650). For the next research, it is recommended to be able to improve and improve the results of the research by looking for information related to other factors besides Acne vulgaris that can cause anxiety in medical students.
Pemanfaatan Ubi Jalar Ungu sebagai Kudapan dalam Upaya Pencegahan Stunting di Desa Bayung Gede Komang Trisna Sumadewi; Saktivi Harkitasari; I Gde Nengah Adhilaksman Sunyamurthi Wirawan; Anny Pratiwi
Warmadewa Minesterium Medical Journal Vol. 4 No. 1 (2025): Januari 2025
Publisher : Warmadewa University Press

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22225/wmmj.4.1.2025.1-8

Abstract

Stunting merupakan masalah kesehatan utama di Indonesia yang disebabkan oleh kekurangan gizi kronis pada masa 1.000 Hari Pertama Kehidupan (HPK). Masalah ini berdampak signifikan terhadap pertumbuhan fisik, perkembangan kognitif, serta produktivitas individu di masa depan. Desa Bayung Gede, Kecamatan Kintamani, Kabupaten Bangli, merupakan salah satu wilayah dengan prevalensi stunting yang tinggi. Program pengabdian masyarakat ini bertujuan untuk meningkatkan pengetahuan dan keterampilan masyarakat terkait pencegahan stunting melalui pemanfaatan ubi jalar ungu sebagai kudapan untuk makanan pendamping ASI (MPASI). Metode pelaksanaan terdiri atas tiga tahapan: persiapan, pelaksanaan, dan evaluasi. Pada tahap pelaksanaan, dilakukan edukasi tentang stunting, pelatihan pembuatan MPASI berbasis ubi ungu, serta pretest dan posttest untuk menilai efektivitas program. Seluruh peserta (100%) mengikuti kegiatan ini dengan antusias. Hasil program menunjukkan adanya peningkatan pengetahuan peserta terkait stunting dengan rerata skor pengetahuan meningkat sebesar 50,3%, dari 5,95 menjadi 8,96. Selain itu, keterampilan peserta dalam mengolah ubi ungu sebagai MPASI juga meningkat berdasarkan observasi yang dilakukan oleh tim pengabdian, termasuk kemampuan dalam pencarian informasi terkait gizi dan resep MPASI. Kesimpulan dari program ini adalah bahwa edukasi dan pelatihan berbasis bahan pangan lokal, seperti ubi ungu, efektif dalam meningkatkan pengetahuan dan keterampilan masyarakat untuk mendukung upaya pencegahan stunting. Program serupa disarankan untuk dilaksanakan secara berkala di wilayah dengan prevalensi stunting tinggi guna mendukung akselerasi penurunan angka stunting secara nasional.
Penyuluhan Kesehatan Pentingnya Kelembaban Kulit Terhadap Akne Vulgaris pada Siswa SMKN 1 Kintamani I Gde Nengah Adhilaksman Sunyamurthi Wirawan; Adi Pratama Putra P.; Dewa Ayu Putu Ratna Juwita
Warmadewa Minesterium Medical Journal Vol. 4 No. 2 (2025): Mei 2025
Publisher : Warmadewa University Press

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22225/wmmj.4.2.2025.86-91

Abstract

Akne vulgaris atau AV merupakan penyakit peradangan pada kelenjar sebasea yang terutama diderita oleh usia remaja dan dewasa muda. Kelembaban atau hidrasi kulit, khususnya pada wajah adalah salah satu faktor yang dapat mempengaruhi mekanisme utama dari terjadinya akne vulgaris. Usia remaja adalah usia yang sangat rentan terhadap terjadinya AV. Cuaca panas di Bali, khususnya di daerah Kintamani juga tentunya dapat mempengaruhi kelembaban kulit para remaja. Para remaja perlu mengetahui lebih banyak tentang AV dan juga gangguan kelembaban kulit yang dapat mempengaruhi pendidikan dan juga kualitas hidup mereka. Kegiatan pengabdian dengan menargetkan remaja mengenai AV dan kelembaban kulit belum banyak dilakukan di Bali. SMKN 1 Kintamani merupakan sekolah kejuruan yang berfokus pada agribisnis, yang pada tahun ajaran 2022-2023 memiliki total 174 siswa. Pelaksanaan kegiatan dilakukan pada tanggal 18 Januari 2024 di SMKN 1 Kintamani. Para peserta penyuluhan dikumpulkan pada ruangan yang telah ditentukan dan diberikan leaflet mengenai kesehatan kulit serta snack. Penyuluhhan dilanjutkan dengan pemaparan materi mengenai kelembaban kulit dan jerawat. Pemberian materi diselingi dengan tanya jawab dan untuk peserta yang bertanya akan diberikan bingkisan berupa buku tulis. Kuisioner diberikan setelah selesai kegiatan. Dari hasil pembagian kuisioner didapatkan dari 131 siswa dari total 150 siswa, menyatakan kegiatan dilaksanakan dengan sangat baik, 19 siswa menyatakan kegiatan sudah baik. Peserta penyuluhan, yaitu siswa-siswi SMKN 1 Kintamani telah berperan aktif dalam kegiatan PKM dengan persentase kehadiran 100% dan berpartisipasi aktif pada saat tanya jawab. Sebagian besar peserta merasa kegiatan ini berlangsung sangat baik berdasarkan kuisioner yang dibagikan pada akhir sesi.
Penyuluhan Kesehatan Bahaya Kanker Kulit pada Para Petani Desa Wongaye Gede, Tabanan I Gde Nengah Adhilaksman Sunyamurthi Wirawan; Dewa Ayu Putu Ratna Juwita; Komang Trisna Sumadewi
Warmadewa Minesterium Medical Journal Vol. 5 No. 1 (2026): Januari 2026
Publisher : Warmadewa University Press

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22225/wmmj.5.1.2026.6-9

Abstract

Petani merupakan kelompok dengan risiko tinggi mengalami kanker kulit akibat paparan sinar ultraviolet (UV) dan bahan kimia pertanian. Desa Wongaye Gede, Tabanan, Bali, merupakan wilayah agraris yang belum pernah mendapatkan edukasi khusus terkait bahaya kanker kulit. Kegiatan ini bertujuan meningkatkan pengetahuan petani mengenai bahaya kanker kulit dan langkah pencegahannya. Program Kemitraan Masyarakat (PKM) ini menggunakan metode penyuluhan, diskusi interaktif, pembagian leaflet, serta evaluasi melalui kuesioner . Penyuluhan dilaksanakan dengan metode focus group discussion (FGD) untuk identifikasi masalah dan faktor risiko yang dialami oleh mitra, serta pemberian materi tentang bahaya kanker kulit.  Sebanyak 25 petani mengikuti kegiatan pada 24 Desember 2024. Data dianalisis secara deskriptif untuk menilai persepsi dan tingkat kepuasan peserta terhadap kegiatan. Sebanyak 20 dari 25 peserta (80%) menilai kegiatan sangat baik, sedangkan 5 peserta (20%) menilai baik. Peserta mengikuti penyuluhan secara aktif melalui sesi tanya jawab. Kegiatan ini berhasil meningkatkan pemahaman peserta terhadap bahaya kanker kulit dan pencegahannya. Penyuluhan kesehatan efektif meningkatkan pengetahuan petani mengenai kanker kulit. Disarankan dilakukan edukasi lanjutan dan pemeriksaan dini secara berkala untuk kelompok pekerja lapangan
Co-Authors Adi Pratama Putra P. Anak Agung, Sri Agung Aryastuti Anny Pratiwi Dewa Ayu Putu Ratna Juwita Dewa Ayu Putu Ratna Juwita Komang Trisna Sumadewi Komang Trisna Sumadewi Ni Putu Ardiya Widasari Ni Wayan Winianti Putu Ayu Danys Rania Saktivi Harkitasari Sri Agung Aryastuti Anak Agung Wangsa, Putu Gde Hari Widasari, Ni Putu Ardiya Wijaya, I Made Indra