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PENINGKATAN PERAN SERTA MASYARAKAT DALAM PENGELOLAAN RUANG TERBUKA KOTA YANG SEHAT Studi Kasus: Kawasan Kota Lama Semarang Sari, Suzanna Ratih; Iswanto, Dhanoe; Indrosaptono, Djoko
MODUL Vol 16, No 2 (2016): MODUL Volume 16 Nomer 2 Tahun 2016 (8 articles)
Publisher : architecture department, Engineering faculty, Universitas Diponegoro

Kota Lama merupakan salah satu kawasan di Kota Semarang yang memiliki nilai historis dan dilindungi sebagai kawasan Cagar Budaya sekaligus sebagai salah satu destinasi wisata unggulan di Jawa Tengah. Namun kondisi saat ini dapat dikatakan cukup memprihatinkan khususnya pada saat hujan turun. Lingkungan di sekitar kawasan Kota Lama dan sebagaian kawasan Kota Lama senantisa tergenang air. Selain banjir, kawasan ini selalu terkena rob khususnya di beberapa spot area di sekitar kawasan Kota Lama. Disamping itu, kawasan Kota Lama merupakan daerah yang cukup padat dilalui kendaraan bermotor, sehingga tingkat polusi didaerah tersebut relative cukup tinggi. Kurangnya ketersediaan ruang terbuka hijau yang dapat dimanfaatkan untuk mengurangi polusi lingkungan menjadi salah satu penyebab. Ketidaksadaran masyarakat terhadap pentingya keberadaan ruang terbuka hijau menyebabkan beberapa ruang terbuka dialihfungsikan menjadi bangunan-bangunan non permanen dan semi permanen. Seperti yang terjadi di bantaran sungai Mberok sebagai batasan administrative kawasan Kota Lama Semarang. Berdasarkan pada fenomena-fenomena diatas, maka melalui penelitian ruang terbuka ini peneliti berupaya untuk dapat memberikan konsep dan strategi yang dapat digunakan secara implementatif oleh masyarakat guna membantu meningkatkan kesadaran untuk peran serta secara aktif dalam meningkatkan kualitas lingkungannya khususnya di kawasan Kota Lama. Metode penelitian yang akan diguanan adalah kualitatif deskriptif untuk memudahkan peneliti dalam mendiskripsikan kondisi dan segala permasalahan yang muncul serta memberikan alternative solusi yang dibutuhkan.Harapan yang diinginkan dari penelitian ini adalah dengan konsep peningkatan peran serta masyarakat dalam menjaga kualitas lingkungan akan membantu pemerintah daerah dalam menciptakan suatu kawasan di Kota Semarang yang sehat.Â

THE STUDY OF PEDESTRIAN’S CONVENIENCE AND PRIVACY TOWARDS PANDANARAN CROSSING BRIDGE CONDITION Djoko Indrosaptono; Alfanadi Agung Setiyawan
Journal of Architecture&ENVIRONMENT Vol 20, No 2 (2021)
Publisher : Department of Architecture, Institut Teknologi Sepuluh Nopember (ITS)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.12962/j2355262x.v20i2.a9380

One of the urban infrastructures that reflect the development of a city is a Crossing Bridge. If a city is more developed, the activity of human movement between regions will increase. Crossing Bridge, which is one of the Street Furnitures, functions to ease the people's mobility safely without distracting the flow of existing vehicles. In fact, Crossing Bridge have not been optimally utilized by pedestrians, it can be seen by pedestrian behavior that is applied when passing through the highway by jumping over the barrier. As happened on the Pandanaran road section in the city of Semarang, this behavior causes the bridge to malfunction and brings up further phenomena such as stairs changing into seats and circulating bridges being occupied by homeless people. The purpose of this research is to uncover the connection between the privacy attributes and pedestrian convenience, with the setting conditions of the Pandanaran Crossing Bridge in Semarang, by using a quantitative paradigm approach. The results of the questionnaire in closed form and the Behavioral Mapping method will then be analyzed using descriptive statistical analysis techniques, until it will finally be revealed that the lack of property strength on the Crossing Bridges, which is not able to meet the pedestrians' attribute needs, causes some people choose to cross directly.

INFORMAL AND FORMAL SECTORS PARTNERSHIP IN URBAN WASTE MANAGEMENT (Case Study: Non-Organic Waste Management in Semarang) Djoko Indrosaptono; Imam Buchori; Joesron Alie Syahbana
International Journal of Science and Engineering ARTICLE IN PRESS
Publisher : Chemical Engineering Diponegoro University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.12777/ijse.0.0.

The urban waste management is still crucial issues in most regions in Indonesia. Urban waste is considered as a cultural issue because of its impact on various life factors , especially in big cities such as Jakarta, Semarang, Surabaya, Bandung, Palembang and Medan. Currently, the average productivity of the urban waste is 0.5 kg / capita / day. If this is multiplied by number of people in some cities in Java and Bali, the total waste will reach about 100,000 tons / day. This number will still increase by increasing population growth. Therefore, the urban waste management is very important for cities in Indonesia, alhough currently not many cities applied the urban waste management system. Urban waste management in Indonesia is not merely caused by formal sector, but it is also supported by informal sector in reducing daily production waste up to 30%. The informal sector management is mainly conducted by sorting the waste to recycleable or not. The recycleable waste is then sold back to the mills to be converted to other valuable products. This reserach was aimed to evaluate the partnership between formal and informal sector in reduction of waste production in Semarang city through urban waste management system. The research about informal sector was conducted by communal interaction and qualitative analysis focusing at Semarang City especially at Old Town area. The research has provided substantive knowledge of informal sector partnerships and formal sector in urban waste management with case inorganic waste management in the city of Semarang through 3R (recycle, reuse and reduce) knwoledge management. Basic knowledge of the structure / surface is characterized by empirical knowledge which was easily caught by the direct perspective of human. Middle knowledge could be adjusted to different loci

Analisis fungsi ganda plaza pada atribut jamaah salat di Masjid Agung Jawa Tengah Ahmad Mahbub Hamdani; Djoko Indrosaptono; Agung Budi Sarjono
Jurnal Arsitektur Lansekap Vol.6, No.1, April 2020
Publisher : Prodi Arsitektur Pertamanan, Fakultas Pertanian, Universitas Udayana

The Great Mosque of Central Java has an area called the plaza, namely Zone I, the Pillar area, and Zone II, the Payung Hidrolis Plaza Area. Preliminary observations by researchers showed that there was a suspicion related to the architectural settings of the plaza relating to the attributes of the congregation prayers, which were in the Great Mosque of Central Java. The method that will use in this research is the quantitative method using a descriptive approach. In this study, the independent variable is the perception of visitors in using the Central Java Grand Mosque plaza space with observational indicators of visitors' motivation, interests, and expectations. The dependent variable in this study is the hall attribute as a means of visitors to the main prayer room, which divided into two zones, namely: Zone I (alqonatir Pillar area) and Zone II (Hydro Payung Plaza Area). Field data collection was carried out on 300 respondents. Data collection was carried out for one week with division in 2 zones and two different times, namely afternoon and evening. Based on the results of research that has done that, there is a relationship between the function of the plaza of the Great Mosque of Central Java to the attributes of worshipers in Zone 1, Zone 2, Zone 1 and Zone 2.

The Studies of Architectural Design Method Djoko Indrosaptono; Tri Susetyo Andadari; Alfanadi Agung Setiyawan
Journal of Architectural Design and Urbanism Vol 3, No 2 (2021): Volume 3 No 2, 2021
Publisher : Department of Architecture, Faculty of Engineering, Universitas Diponegoro, Indonesia.

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.14710/jadu.v3i2.10711

The design processes and strategies applied to each architect in carrying out their design tasks are different. The stages in producing architectural work can be based on the theory of certain design methods, intuition or design experience from each architect. As an architect, it is mandatory to know the design process in accordance with existing methods. There are several variables in the design method according to Jones and Schmitt. And this study aims to find the variables most widely used by 8 architects in designing. Including the average of the variables it uses. The method used in this research is quantitative method with one way ANOVA (analysis of variant) as its statistical analysis, by examining the mean difference between the research objects. The literature study was used to obtain an analysis of the design process and the methods used by 4 well-known architects as their secondary empirical data source, while field observations in the form of direct interviews were carried out to obtain the reality of the design process for 4 local architects with various backgrounds and characteristics as well as different architectural works. The end result shows that the average level of architects in the use of research variables is not much different and the design process variables that are most often used by architects in carrying out architectural designs, are the clarity of the need for the design function, the use of the drawing system and the design results that are meaningful and logical.

HUBUNGAN SETING JPO DENGAN ATRIBUT AKSESIBILITAS DAN PRIVASI (Studi Kasus: JPO Pasar Karang Ayu, Semarang) Bio Bhirawan; Djoko Indrosaptono; Suzanna Ratih Sari
Jurnal Arsitektur ARCADE Vol 2, No 3 (2018): Jurnal Arsitektur ARCADE November 2018
Publisher : Prodi Arsitektur UNIVERSITAS KEBANGSAAN

Abstract: The Karang Ayu market pedestrian bridge is one of crossing facilities for the pedestrian on Jend. Sudirman street Semarang, however this pedestrian street has not been functioned well, and it is assumed that it is caused by the attributes of the bridge users which has not been fulfilled. This research wants to discover the relation between bridge setting with the accessibility and privacy attributes. The method used is qualitative-rationalistic, using statistic descriptive analysis by doing interpretations and meaning of the result on relation from the collected data. From the collected resource, it shows that the demand for achievement of accessibility attribute for the interest over the pedestrian movement has not been well fulfilled, also with the demand on the smoothness of accessibility attribute , topography of accessibility attribute, personal space of privacy attribute, and verbal communication of privacy attribute which has not been fulfilled, thus, users are forced to walk on overpass, and also the high expectation of the users on the optimum function of the overpass. The result of this research shows that there is a connection between overpass setting with the attributes in which the demand of users’ attribute on overpass setting has not been fulfilled that makes the overpass cannot be fully functioned.Key Words: Setting, Accessibility Attribute, Privacy Attribute. Abstrak: Jembatan penyeberangan orang (JPO) pasar karang ayu merupakan fasilitas penyeberangan bagi pejaaalan kaki yang ada pada kawasan koridor jalan Jend. Sudirman, Semarang, namun jembatan penyeberangan tidak berfungsi secara optimal, dan diduga atribut pengguna jembatan penyeberangan tidak terpenuhi. Penelitian ini ingin mengetahui hubungan antara seting jembatan penyeberangan dengan atribut aksesibilitas dan privasi. Metode yang digunakan pada penelitian ini adalah kuantitatif rasionalistik, dengan analisis statistik deskriptif dengan melakukan interprestasi dan pemaknaan hasil hubungan dari hasil data yang didapat. Dari hasil temuan menunjukan bahwa tuntutan atribut aksesibilitas pencapaian bagi beberapa minat pergerakan pejalan kaki kurang terpenuhi, kemudian juga tuntutan atribut aksesibilitas kelancaran, atribut aksesibilitas topografi, atribut privasi ruang personal, dan atribut privasi komunikasi verbal yang tidak terpenuhi, sehingga pengguna terpaksa menggunakan jembatan peyebangan, serta tingginya harapan pengguna agar jembatan penyeberangan dapat digunakan secara optimal. Dari hasil penelitian ini menunjukan adanya hubungan seting jembatan penyeberangan dengan atribut, yang mana tuntutan atribut pengguna pada seting jembatan penyeberangan tidak terpenuhi sehingga jembatan penyeberangan tidak dapat berfungsi optimal.Kata Kunci: Seting, Atribut Aksesibilitas, Atribut Privasi.

KENYAMANAN DAN PRIVASI SEBAGAI FAKTOR UTAMA DI KAFE MACARIUS CIREBON Ivien Aryo Puspita Wardani; Djoko Indrosaptono
Jurnal Arsitektur ARCADE Vol 5, No 3 (2021): Jurnal Arsitektur ARCADE November 2021
Publisher : Prodi Arsitektur UNIVERSITAS KEBANGSAAN

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31848/arcade.v5i3.752

Abstract: The spreading of café in Cirebon is already increased significantly, one of them is Macarius Café that often used as a place for gathering, discussion or working. Guest as the main user, responded to the space and environment arrangement in defining comfort and privacy. This study is intended to understand the privacy and comfortness of Macarius café based on the guest behavior pattern. The method used in this study is rasionalistic qualitative through behavorial mapping with person centered map. Comfort and privacy in Macarius café become the main factor that affect the seating choice for the guest. Layout 2, 3 and 4 are the area that had the most comfort and privacy, while layout 1 are the area that had the least comfort and privacy.Abstrak: Merebaknya kafe meningkat signifikan salah satunya Kafe Macarius Cirebon yang seringkali digunakan sebagai tempat berkumpul, berdiskusi, mengerjakan tugas dan pekerjaan. Pengunjung kafe sebagai pengguna utama merespon pengaturan ruang dan lingkungan dalam menentukan kenyamanan dan privasinya. Aspek pengguna dan lingkungannya menuntut bangunan untuk dapat memberikan kenyamanan dan privasi. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui kenyamanan dan privasi setting kafe Macarius berdasarkan pola perilaku pengunjung. Metode penelitian yang digunakan kualitatif rasionalistik melalui peta perilaku (Behavioral Mapping) dengan person centered map. Kenyamanan dan privasi pada kafe Macarius menjadi faktor utama yang paling mempengaruhi dalam pemilihan tempat duduk. Area yang memiliki kenyamanan dan privasi tertinggi berada di layout II, III dan IV sedangkan area yang memiliki kenyamanan dan privasi rendah berada di layout I.

KAJIAN FAKTOR PERILAKU PEMANFAATAN TERITORI PUBLIK OLEH PEDAGANG DI PASAR JATINGALEH SEMARANG Umamah Al Batul; Djoko Indrosaptono; Agung Budi Sardjono
Jurnal Arsitektur ARCADE Vol 6, No 2 (2022): Jurnal Arsitektur ARCADE Juli 2022
Publisher : Prodi Arsitektur UNIVERSITAS KEBANGSAAN

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31848/arcade.v6i2.998

Abstract: Jatingaleh Market is a traditional market with high historical value in the city of Semarang, but currently the market conditions seem dirty. The phenomenon of market corridor’s use by traders is one of the main factors behind it. This phenomenon causes the market corridor become narrow from its proper width. Territory describes an individual's identity related to a sense of belonging to an area. The use of public territory in the market occurs when traders expand their trading area by claiming ownership of territory that is not legally theirs. This study aims to determine the condition of the Jatingaleh market compared to the initial planning and to find out the condition by the phenomenon public territory’s use in the Jatingaleh market and the factors behind it based on a literature study. The research was conducted using observation and mapping methods of the phenomenon and then examining the influencing factors through reference studies. The results showed that the behavior of using public territory was influenced by internal factors from individuals and external factors from settings or the environment.Abstrak: Pasar Jatingaleh merupakan pasar tradisional dengan nilai sejarah tinggi di kota Semarang, namun saat ini kondisi pasar terkesan kotor dan kumuh. Fenomena pemanfaatan koridor pasar oleh pedagang merupakan salah satu faktor utama yang melatarbelakanginya. Pemanfaatan ini menyebabkan koridor pasar menyempit dari lebar yang seharusnya. Teritori meggambarkan identitas seorang individu yang berhubungan dengan rasa memiliki terhadap sebuah area. Pemanfaatan teritori pada pasar terjadi saat pedagang memperluas area dagangnya dengan melakukan klaim kepemilikan terhadap teritori yang secara legal bukan miliknya. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui kondisi pasar Jatingaleh dibandingkan dengan perencanaan awal dan mengetahui kondisi fenomena pemanfaatan teritori publik di pasar Jatingaleh serta faktor yang melatarbelakanginya berdasarkan studi literatur. Penelitian dilakukan dengan metode observasi dan pemetaan terjadinya pemanfaatan kemudian mengkaji faktor yang mempengaruhi melalui studi referensi. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa perilaku pemanfaatan teritori publk dipengaruhi oleh faktor internal dari individu dan faktor eksternal dari seting atau lingkungan.

HUBUNGAN PERILAKU PENGGUNA DENGAN DESAIN SUASANA RUANG UTAMA DI FOLKAFE SEMARANG Glandisepa Chahyanita Dargayana; Djoko Indrosaptono
Jurnal Arsitektur ARCADE Vol 6, No 2 (2022): Jurnal Arsitektur ARCADE Juli 2022
Publisher : Prodi Arsitektur UNIVERSITAS KEBANGSAAN

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31848/arcade.v6i2.887

Abstract: The emergence of cafes in crowded areas, one of which is that universities are one reason for users (students) to make cafes a place to study. The phenomenon of behavior is the behavior of cafe users towards the design of the atmosphere of the space created based on a specific purpose. It can be interpreted that users who feel like or are suitable for the design of the cafe room atmosphere will carry out the purpose of designing the cafe room atmosphere design.The aim of this research is to explain that the design of the main room atmosphere in Folkafe affects the behavior of users in doing tasks. The research method used is a quantitative method with descriptive statistical analysis, namely a research method that seeks to describe a symptom, event, event to get the most results of the questionnaire.The results of this study are the design of the main room atmosphere of the Folkafe affects the behavior of its users and provides comfort from various aspects, namely the comfort of the senses of the eyes, ears, skin sensory comfort, privacy, convenience and comfort.Abstrak: Munculnya kafe di daerah keramaian, salah satunya adalah perguruan tinggi menjadi satu alasan pengguna (mahasiswa) untuk menjadikan kafe sebagai tempat belajar. Fenomena perilaku tersebut adalah perilaku pengguna kafe terhadap desain suasana ruang yang diciptakan berdasarkan dengan tujuan tertentu. Bisa diartikan bahwa pengguna yang merasa menyukai atau cocok terhadap desain suasana ruang kafe akan melakukan tujuan dari dirancangnya desain suasana ruang kafe.Tujuan yang dicapai dalam penelitian ini adalah ingin menjelaskan bahwa desain suasana ruang utama di Folkafe mempengaruhi perilaku pengguna. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah metode kuantitatif dengan analisa statistik deskriptif, yaitu metode penelitian yang berusaha mendeskripsikan suatu gejala, peristiwa, kejadian untuk mendapatkan hasil angket yang terbanyak.Hasil dari penelitian ini adalah desain suasana ruang utama Folkafe mempengaruhi perilaku penggunanya dan memberikan kenyamanan dari berbagai aspek yaitu kenyamanan indera mata, telinga, kenyamanan sensori kulit, privasi, kemudahan dan kenyamanan. Informasi Naskah:Diterima: 3 April 2022Direvisi:17 April 2022Disetujui terbit:15 Mei 2022Diterbitkan: Cetak:29 Juni 2022 Online15 Juni 2022 Abstract: The emergence of cafes in crowded areas, one of which is that universities are one reason for users (students) to make cafes a place to study. The phenomenon of behavior is the behavior of cafe users towards the design of the atmosphere of the space created based on a specific purpose. It can be interpreted that users who feel like or are suitable for the design of the cafe room atmosphere will carry out the purpose of designing the cafe room atmosphere design.The aim of this research is to explain that the design of the main room atmosphere in Folkafe affects the behavior of users in doing tasks. The research method used is a quantitative method with descriptive statistical analysis, namely a research method that seeks to describe a symptom, event, event to get the most results of the questionnaire.The results of this study are the design of the main room atmosphere of the Folkafe affects the behavior of its users and provides comfort from various aspects, namely the comfort of the senses of the eyes, ears, skin sensory comfort, privacy, convenience and comfort.Keyword: main room atmosphere design, user behavior, cafe Abstrak: Munculnya kafe di daerah keramaian, salah satunya adalah perguruan tinggi menjadi satu alasan pengguna (mahasiswa) untuk menjadikan kafe sebagai tempat belajar. Fenomena perilaku tersebut adalah perilaku pengguna kafe terhadap desain suasana ruang yang diciptakan berdasarkan dengan tujuan tertentu. Bisa diartikan bahwa pengguna yang merasa menyukai atau cocok terhadap desain suasana ruang kafe akan melakukan tujuan dari dirancangnya desain suasana ruang kafe. Tujuan yang dicapai dalam penelitian ini adalah ingin menjelaskan bahwa desain suasana ruang utama di Folkafe mempengaruhi perilaku pengguna. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah metode kuantitatif dengan analisa statistik deskriptif, yaitu metode penelitian yang berusaha mendeskripsikan suatu gejala, peristiwa, kejadian untuk mendapatkan hasil angket yang terbanyak.Hasil dari penelitian ini adalah desain suasana ruang utama Folkafe mempengaruhi perilaku penggunanya dan memberikan kenyamanan dari berbagai aspek yaitu kenyamanan indera mata, telinga, kenyamanan sensori kulit, privasi, kemudahan dan kenyamanan. Kata kunci : desain suasana ruang utama, perilaku pengguna, kafe

KAJIAN FAKTOR PERILAKU PEMANFAATAN TERITORI PUBLIK OLEH PEDAGANG DI PASAR JATINGALEH SEMARANG Umamah Al Batul; Djoko Indrosaptono; Agung Budi Sardjono
Jurnal Arsitektur ARCADE Vol 6, No 2 (2022): Jurnal Arsitektur ARCADE Juli 2022
Publisher : Prodi Arsitektur UNIVERSITAS KEBANGSAAN

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31848/arcade.v6i2.998

Abstract: Jatingaleh Market is a traditional market with high historical value in the city of Semarang, but currently the market conditions seem dirty. The phenomenon of market corridor’s use by traders is one of the main factors behind it. This phenomenon causes the market corridor become narrow from its proper width. Territory describes an individual's identity related to a sense of belonging to an area. The use of public territory in the market occurs when traders expand their trading area by claiming ownership of territory that is not legally theirs. This study aims to determine the condition of the Jatingaleh market compared to the initial planning and to find out the condition by the phenomenon public territory’s use in the Jatingaleh market and the factors behind it based on a literature study. The research was conducted using observation and mapping methods of the phenomenon and then examining the influencing factors through reference studies. The results showed that the behavior of using public territory was influenced by internal factors from individuals and external factors from settings or the environment.Abstrak: Pasar Jatingaleh merupakan pasar tradisional dengan nilai sejarah tinggi di kota Semarang, namun saat ini kondisi pasar terkesan kotor dan kumuh. Fenomena pemanfaatan koridor pasar oleh pedagang merupakan salah satu faktor utama yang melatarbelakanginya. Pemanfaatan ini menyebabkan koridor pasar menyempit dari lebar yang seharusnya. Teritori meggambarkan identitas seorang individu yang berhubungan dengan rasa memiliki terhadap sebuah area. Pemanfaatan teritori pada pasar terjadi saat pedagang memperluas area dagangnya dengan melakukan klaim kepemilikan terhadap teritori yang secara legal bukan miliknya. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui kondisi pasar Jatingaleh dibandingkan dengan perencanaan awal dan mengetahui kondisi fenomena pemanfaatan teritori publik di pasar Jatingaleh serta faktor yang melatarbelakanginya berdasarkan studi literatur. Penelitian dilakukan dengan metode observasi dan pemetaan terjadinya pemanfaatan kemudian mengkaji faktor yang mempengaruhi melalui studi referensi. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa perilaku pemanfaatan teritori publk dipengaruhi oleh faktor internal dari individu dan faktor eksternal dari seting atau lingkungan.

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