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All Journal Mechatronics, Electrical Power, and Vehicular Technology JURNAL SAINS DAN TEKNOLOGI INDONESIA Rekayasa Mesin BAREKENG: Jurnal Ilmu Matematika dan Terapan Teknobiz : Jurnal Ilmiah Program Studi Magister Teknik Mesin Mekanika: Majalah Ilmiah Mekanika Prosiding Seminar Nasional Ilmu Teknik
Iskendar Iskendar
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Automotive Engineering Civil Engineering, Building, Construction & Architecture Computer Science & IT Control & Systems Engineering Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Electrical & Electronics Engineering Energy Engineering Industrial & Manufacturing Engineering Materials Science & Nanotechnology Mathematics Mechanical Engineering Physics Transportation

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Journal : Rekayasa Mesin

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The Effects of Water Debit and Number of Blades on the Power Generated of Prototype Turbines Propeller as Renewable Electricity Biantoro, Agung Wahyudi; Iskendar, Iskendar; Subekti, Subekti; bin Muhd Noor, Nik Hisyamudin
Jurnal Rekayasa Mesin Vol 12, No 1 (2021)
Publisher : Jurusan Teknik Mesin, Fakultas Teknik, Universitas Brawijaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21776/ub.jrm.2021.012.01.22

Abstract

This research is a prototype design of a Pico hydropower plant. The Pico hydro laboratory scale is planned to be installed at the water outlet at the steam gas power plant (PLTGU) in Cilegon, whose water discharge has not been utilized. Pico hydro will produce green energy, which in turn can partially replace fossil energy needs. The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of water discharge and the number of blades on the power generated by Pico hydro. The method used in this research is an experimental method carried out in the laboratory, by designing and making Pico hydro prototypes, with several variations in the number of blades. The results of the manual calculation analysis show that the mass flow rate, circumferential speed, and the highest rotational speed are found in blade 6. Furthermore, the design process uses the CFD method, which produces the best energy when using 6 or 7 blades.  The stronger the water discharge, the higher the Rpm, and the stronger the electric current and the resulting voltage. The water discharge of 0.04 m3/s produces 215 Rpm, a current of 0.30 ampere, and a voltage of 2.00 volts. While the airflow rate of 0.08 m3/s produces 695 Rpm, a current of 0.70 ampere,s and a voltage of 4.30 volts. Statistical analysis also shows that the higher the Rpm value of the 6 blade turbine, the higher the power and current it produces.
Co-Authors AA Sudharmawan, AA Abdul Muis Agung Wahyudi Biantoro Ajidarmo, Kusno bin Muhd Noor, Nik Hisyamudin Cahyo Sasmito Dany H. Priyatno Dewi Kartikasari Dewi Kartikasari Eskayudha, Dimas Bahtera Fuadi, Noor Muhammad Ridha Gutami, Nanda Itohasi Hendra Palebangan Ismoyo, Kunto Ispandiari, Ade ratih Jamaludin, Andi Jibril, Ahmad Khoirudin, Muh Hisyam Muhajirin Muhajirin Muhammad Sukron Nurul Shabrina Octaviani, Nilam Sari Palebangan, Hendra Paulus Indiyono Priatno, Dany Hendrik Pujiwat, Rutma Qonita, Zulfa Rochyntawati, Annissa Subekti Subekti Waskito, Dwitya Harits Yustina, Nanda