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Journal : Jurnal Veteriner

UREA MOLASSES MULTINUTRIENT BLOK SEBAGAI PAKAN TAMBAHAN PADA TERNAK Yanuartono Yanuartono; Soedarmanto Indarjulianto; Alfarisa Nururrozi; Hary Purnamaningsih; Slamet Raharjo
Jurnal Veteriner Vol 20 No 3 (2019)
Publisher : Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Udayana University and Published in collaboration with the Indonesia Veterinarian Association

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (79.311 KB) | DOI: 10.19087/jveteriner.2019.20.3.445

Abstract

The poor quality crop residues constitute the bulk of dry matter consumed by the ruminants. Like in most developing countries, including in Indonesia, feed shortage is the main constraint to their productivity. During the hot and dry seasons, the available feed resources are not enough in energy and digestion proteins, which are insufficient to maintenance requirements and reducing productivity throughout the year. The use of conventional feedstuffs such as rice brand, pollard, soybean cake, and groundnut cake to enhance production has become inappropriate. These supplements are in short supply owing to increasing demand from agricultural and industrial users. Their exorbitant prices and erratic supply made them too expensive for small-scale farmers to incorporate them into ruminant feeding. Urea Molasses Multinutrient Block (UMMB) is a convenient and inexpensive method of providing a range of nutrients to ruminants. Giving UMMB can improve low-quality feed digestion so in general can improve the performance of livestock such as milk production, weight, BCS and reproductive status. This article aims to evaluation the benefits of a UMMB for feed ruminants.
Terapi Ammonium Khlorida-Asam Askorbat untuk Menurunkan Tingkat Keasaman Urin dan Kristalisasi Struvit pada Kucing Urolithiasis (THERAPY AMMONIUM CHLORIDE-ASCORBIC ACID FOR LOWERING URINE ACIDITY AND STRUVITE CRYSTALLIZATION IN FELINE UROLITHIASIS) Alfarisa Nururrozi; Soedarmanto Indarjulianto; Yanuartono Yanuartono; Hary Purnamaningsih; Sitarina Widyarini; Slamet Raharjo; Dhasia Ramandani
Jurnal Veteriner Vol 20 No 1 (2019)
Publisher : Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Udayana University and Published in collaboration with the Indonesia Veterinarian Association

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (141.516 KB) | DOI: 10.19087/jveteriner.2019.20.1.8

Abstract

Struvite/Magnesium ammonium phosphate (MAP) is common causes of feline urolithiasis. Prevent the formation of MAP crystallization can be treated by adjusting the pH urine in acid conditions. Urine with an acid pH will decrease struvite activity product (SAP) by preventing the phosphate deprotonation process which is the main constituent of struvite components. This study aims to determine the potential of a combination of ammonium chloride (NH4Cl) and ascorbic acid to decrease SAP by retain the urine pH under normal conditions. Twelve male cats, 2-5 years old and body weight 3.0 ± 0.8 kg were diagnosed struvite urolithiasis used for this study. Cats have a9clinical history of hematuria, dysuria, polyuria, and stranguria. Diagnosis of urolithiasis performed by clinical examination, USG, x-rays, and urinalysis. Cats that found struvite urolith, treated with 200 mg/kg NH4Cl and 100 mg/kg ascorbic acid orally twice a day. The research objects were observed included urine pH and crystaluria density. The data were analyzed using analisis of varian. The result of this study showed NH4Cl and ascorbic acid treatment can decrease the urine pH at 8 cats (89%) with an average pH 6.3 ± 0.3. Microscopic examination of the urine showed the struvite crystallization more infrequently than before therapy. The study concluded that the combination of NH4Cl and asam askorbat can lower the urine pH and reduce struvite crystal density in the urine.
Diagnosis Feline Panleukopenia Berdasar Total Leukosit dan Uji Feline Parvovirus-Antigen pada Kucing-Kucing Diare Hary Purnamaningsih; Soedarmanto Indarjulianto; Yanuartono Yanuartono; Alfarisa Nururrozi; Irkham Widiyono; Slamet Rahardjo; Sri Hartati; Rusmihayati Rusmihayati
Jurnal Veteriner Vol 23 No 1 (2022)
Publisher : Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Udayana University and Published in collaboration with the Indonesia Veterinarian Association

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (262.718 KB) | DOI: 10.19087/jveteriner.2022.23.1.36

Abstract

Feline panleukopenia (FPL) is one of the most common disease that causes diarrheal and leukopenia in cats. The purpose of this study was to diagnose FPL based on total leukocyte and detection of feline parvovirus antigen (FPV-Ag) in diarrhea cats. This study used blood samples and feces swabs from 21 cats that showed symptoms of diarrhea. Total leukocytes are calculated from blood samples and the presence of FPV antigens is detected from feces swabs using FPV-Ag-kit. The suitability of the FPL diagnosis based on leukopenia and a positive reaction to the FPV-Ag test was compared using the Cohen’s Kappa suitability test. The results showed that 14 out of 21 cats (66.7%) had leukopenia and 7 of 21 cats (33.3%) had normal total leukocytes. Results of FPV-Ag test showed that 11 of 21 cats (52%) were positive and 10 of 21 cats (48%) were negative. The both test has a good agreement with a 0.71 conformity value. Based on this study it was concluded that the diagnosis of FPL based on total leukocyte and FPV-Ag have a good agreement, so that both tests could be used as a basis for FPL diagnosis.
Co-Authors A. Nururrozi A. Nururrozi A. Nururrozi Alfarisa - Nururrozi Alfarisa - Nururrozi Alfarisa Nururrozi Alfarisa Nururrozi Alfarisa Nururrozi Alfarisa Nururrozi Alfarisa Nururrozi Alfarisa Nururrozi Alfarisa Nururrozi Alfarisa Nururrozi Alfarisa Nururrozi Alfarisa Nururrozi Alfarisa Nururrozi Alfarisa Nururrozi Alfarisa Nururrozia Alfariza Nururozi Angeline Ganapragasam Christin Melkianus Dhasia Ramandani, Dhasia Guntari Titik Mulyani Hastari Wuryastuty Hastari Wuryastuty Ida Tjahajati Indarjulianto Soedarmanto Irkham Widiyono Niswah Nurul Fahma Nurman - Haribowo Nurman - Haribowo Nurman Haribowo Risang Aji Dewandaru Rusmi Hayati Rusmihayati Rusmihayati Rusmihayati Rusmihayati S. Indarjulianto S. Indarjulianto S. Indarjulianto S. Raharjo S. Raharjo Sitarina Widyarini Slamet - Raharjo Slamet - Raharjo Slamet Rahardjo Slamet Rahardjo Slamet Rahardjo Slamet Raharjo Slamet Raharjo Slamet Raharjo Slamet Raharjo Slamet Raharjo Slamet Raharjo Slamet Raharjo Slamet Raharjo Slamet Raharjo Sodarmanto Indarjulianto Soedarmanto - Indarjulianto Soedarmanto - Indarjulianto Soedarmanto Indarjulianto Soedarmanto Indarjulianto Soedarmanto Indarjulianto Soedarmanto Indarjulianto Soedarmanto Indarjulianto Soedarmanto Indarjulianto Soedarmanto Indarjulianto Soedarmanto Indarjulianto Soedarmanto Indarjulianto Sri Hartati Sri Hartati Sri Hartati Suhiryanto Suhiryanto yanuartono - - yanuartono - yanuartono Yanuartono . Yanuartono Yanuartono Yanuartono Yanuartono Yanuartono Yanuartono Yanuartono Yanuartono Yanuartono Yanuartono Yanuartono Yanuartono Yanuartono Yanuartono Yanuartono Yanuartono Yanuartono Yanuartono Yanuartono Yanuartono Yanuartono Yanuartono Yanuartono Yanuartono Yanuartono Yanuartono Yeo Suan Jiao Yuriadi Yuriadi Yuriadi Yuriadi