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All Journal DIKSI Litera INOTEKS : Jurnal Inovasi Ilmu Pengetahuan, Teknologi, dan Seni Indonesian Journal of Applied Linguistics (IJAL) MUDRA Jurnal Seni Budaya Jurnal Dinamika Sosial Budaya East Asian Journal of Multidisciplinary Research (EAJMR) Edunity: Kajian Ilmu Sosial dan Pendidikan Heritage of Nusantara: International Journal of Religious Literature and Heritage Jurnal Ikadbudi : Jurnal Ilmiah Bahasa, Sastra, dan Budaya Daerah Sutasoma : Jurnal Sastra Jawa Piwulang : Jurnal Pendidikan Bahasa Jawa Aksara
Afendy Widayat
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Religion Arts Humanities Civil Engineering, Building, Construction & Architecture Computer Science & IT Decision Sciences, Operations Research & Management Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Industrial & Manufacturing Engineering Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Social Sciences Other

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Improving Geguritan Reading Skills Using Modeling Method for Students of Class X SMA N 1 Godean Widiyati, Widiyati; Widayat, Afendy
East Asian Journal of Multidisciplinary Research Vol. 3 No. 11 (2024): November 2024
Publisher : PT FORMOSA CENDEKIA GLOBAL

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55927/eajmr.v3i11.11122

Abstract

This research aims to show how the application of modeling method in improving the skill of reading geguritan in Javanese language subject for Class X students of SMA Negeri 1 Godean. This research also aims to show the skill of reading gegurita in Javanese language subject, through modeling method in class X SMA Negeri 1 Godean. The research method used was class action research. Data collection was carried out through observation, interviews, and conducting learning evaluations. Then to facilitate researchers in analyzing the qualitative data obtained, the researchers used a quantitative approach to accompany the modeling learning method. The object of this research is 35 students from class XA SMA Negeri 1 Godean. The results showed that the application of modeling method could improve the skill of reading geguritan. The students of class X SMA Negeri 1 Godean experienced an increase, from an average score of 73.34 to 76.93.
Korelasi Tuhan dalam Pandangan Aristoteles dengan Konsep Satataning Panembah Andini, Agni Dhea; Widayat, Afendy
Jurnal Dinamika Sosial Budaya Vol. 25 No. 2 (2023): Desember (2023)
Publisher : Universitas Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26623/jdsb.v25i3.6131

Abstract

The will of the first Mover, who is none other than God, is inextricably linked to the existence of people and everything else in the cosmos. God is the reason why everything has a purpose, including humans. Aristotle, a philosopher, held this philosophical idea to be true. The Javanese, on the other hand, have their own ideas on how to worship God as the architect of the universe. This approach, known as satataning panembah, includes sembah catur or four different forms of worship. Serat Wedhatama by KGPAA Mangkunegara IV contains sembah catur. The goal of qualitative descriptive research is to identify the connections between the two, notably Aristotle's conception of God and the idea of satataning panembah, through gathering evidence through literary study. The study's findings indicate a connection between God and the four forms of worship practiced by the Javanese people it s sembah raga, sembah cipta, sembah jiwa, and sembah rasa according to Aristotle. The connection is that there is a means to reach human unity with God, which is the height of human perfection.
KRITIK SOSIAL PADA WAYANG CAKRUK Prastowo, Galang; Widayat, Afendy; Widyastuti, Sri Harti; Purwadi, Purwadi
Jurnal IKADBUDI Vol. 11 No. 1 (2022)
Publisher : Fakultas Bahasa Seni dan Budaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21831/ikadbudi.v11i1.61390

Abstract

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mendeskripsikan konflik-konflik sosial yang dikemukakan dalam wayang Cakruk, mendeskripsikan wujud kritik sosial yang disampaikan oleh wayang Cakruk, dan menguak pesan yang disampaikan dari konflik-konflik sosial dalam wayang Cakruk. Wayang Cakruk adalah wayang berbahasa Jawa, atau bahasa Jawa campuran, yang disajikan oleh dalang, dan sering menyertakan bintang tamu. Wayang Cakruk menyajikan cerita keseharian yang terdapat di sekitar masyarakat Jawa dewasa ini, sehingga berisi kritik sosial bagimasyarakat Jawa.Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian kualitatif deskriptif, karena data yang diolah merupakan data kualitatif yang berbentuk kata-kata, yakni kata-kata dalam cerita yang ada pada wayang Cakruk. Data penelitian ini didapatkan dari hasil transkripsi dari ucapan dalang wayang Cakruk atau ucapan bintang tamu yang menyertai pementasannya. Data yang didapat  berupa berbagai deskripsi yang menyangkut konflik sosial yang terdapat dalam wayang Cakruk, wujud kritik sosial dalam wayang Cakruk dan pesan yang disampaikan dari konflik sosial dalam wayang Cakruk. Data dianalisa dengan menggunakan penafsiran hermeneutic Gadamer, terutama penafsiran yang menempatkan penafsir pada horizon dalang sekaligus penonton, yakni kemungkinan makna yang dimaksudkan oleh dalang dengan meleburkan penafsiran oleh peneliti.Hasil penelitian ini ditemukan beberapa kritik sosial yang disampaikan dalang atupun bintang tamu. Kritik sosial yang ditemukan ada yang diambil dari lingkungan keluarga, bermasyarakat hingga menyangkut instansi pemerintahan daerah, yakni menyangkut masalah etika remaja, sikap tuan rumah yang meremehkan tamu, KDRT, penyalah-gunaan wewenang, kolusi dan korupsi, dan kejahatan narkoba.
ID pemeran utama dalam cerita bersambung kembang Alas Jati majalah Djaka Lodang Ripski, Ripskiaji; Widayat, Afendy
Jurnal IKADBUDI Vol. 12 No. 1 (2023)
Publisher : Fakultas Bahasa Seni dan Budaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21831/ikadbudi.v12i1.74659

Abstract

Manusia memiliki kecenderungan, dan manusia memiliki ciri yang mampu dilihat menggunakan mata, juga ada ciri manusia yang dapat dilihat dari perlilaku manusia itu sendiri. Perilaku manusia dapat mecerminkan siapa dirinya, dapat dilihat dengan aspek yang disebut dengan kejiwaan. Kejiwaan yang ada pada dalam diri seorang tokoh juga menarik untuk diteliti, penelitian mengenai kejiwaan tokoh dalam sebuah karya sastra disebuh dengan kajian psikologis sastra. Tujuan dari penelitian ini mengkaji mengenai id,yang ada dalam diri pemeran tokoh utama pada cerita bersambung Kembang Alas Jati dalam majalah Djaka Lodang. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah menggunakan metode kualitatif untuk menelaah kajian pada teks, kemudian pada penelitian ini menggunakan penyampaian dengan mendeskriptifkan suatu temuan, sekaligus digunakan untuk menjelaskan suatu masalah. Konflik dalam diri pemeran utama menghasilkan id yang berupa respon secara spontan dalam menghadapi suatu masalah.  Penelitian id pemeran utama cerita bersambung Kembang Alas Jati majalah Djaka Lodang ini ditemukan beberapa hasil seperti takut, tidak perduli, bingung, bahagia, curiga, tabjuk, dan sendih.Kata Kunci: Cerita Bersambung, Kembang Alas Jati, Id, Psikologis sastra.
Development Of the Sinau Karakter  Lumantar Dongeng  Book in Reading Literacy Learning for Junior High School Students Emi Sudarwati; Afendy Widayat
Piwulang: Jurnal Pendidikan Bahasa Jawa Vol. 13 No. 2 (2025): Piwulang: Jurnal Pendidikan Bahasa Jawa
Publisher : Prodi Pendidikan Bahasa dan Sastra Jawa Universitas Negeri Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15294/piwulang.v13i2.25707

Abstract

Based on the documentation study of AKM (Minimum Competency Assessment) scores and preliminary interviews with AKM supervisors, it was found that the reading literacy ability of students at SMPN 1 Baureno is still relatively low. This study aims to: (1) analyze the needs for the Sinau Karakter Lumantar Sinau Karakter Lumantar Dongeng  book; (2) develop a prototype of the Sinau Karakter Lumantar Sinau Karakter Lumantar Dongeng  book; and (3) describe the validation of the Sinau Karakter Lumantar Sinau Karakter Lumantar Dongeng  book. The research was conducted at SMPN 1 Baureno using the 4D (Define, Design, Develop, Disseminate) research and development model developed by Thiagarajan. Data collection techniques included observation, interviews, and questionnaires, while data analysis was carried out using qualitative and quantitative approaches. The results of the study indicate that the low reading literacy among students is caused by the lack of engaging, contextual, and culturally based fiction reading materials. Therefore, it is necessary to develop a book based on local Bojonegoro folktales for seventh-grade students. The prototype of the Sinau Karakter Lumantar Sinau Karakter Lumantar Dongeng book was designed in alignment with the national curriculum in the form of a printed book containing 16 local folktales, discussion activities, AKM-based exercises, and 14 character education values. The validation test results showed a very high level of feasibility, with scores of 97% for material validation, 94% for teaching material, and 93% for media. This study demonstrates that the Sinau Karakter Lumantar Sinau Karakter Lumantar Dongeng book is suitable for use as a learning medium to improve students’ reading literacy and instill character values. The use of this book can also serve as an alternative teaching material that is contextual and relevant to the local culture within the school environment.
Hydroanthropological Aspects of the Winongo River Geguritan Sintha Wijayanti; Afendy Widayat
Edunity Kajian Ilmu Sosial dan Pendidikan Vol. 2 No. 12 (2023): Edunity: Social and Educational Studies
Publisher : PT Publikasiku Academic Solution

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.57096/edunity.v2i12.189

Abstract

Bardikari Jarmiko's Geguritan Kali Winongo has an idea of the water cycle that has a big hand in the life of mankind. So that humans cannot be separated from water and all its various forms, including rivers and streams. The author is interested in studying the literature in hydrological and anthropological aspects. So, it is hoped that this research will be able to produce another perspective on Geguritan literature related to water and human behavior. This research is qualitative descriptive research, using a multidisciplinary approach that seeks to combine several disciplines to solve or overcome certain problems. The object of this study is a Geguritan entitled Kali Winongo by Bardikari Jarmiko. There is a hydrological cycle contained in the Geguritan related springs that appear upstream (mountains). As is the nature of the water flowing to the lower places passing through various forms of the soil surface.  Also in the water cycle there is a network of rivers consisting of the union of rivers - small rivers into larger rivers. The Winongo River contains advice and reminders about the importance of rivers and water in human life. The existence of living and life-giving water provides benefits to people's daily activities. Humans can befriend nature, but they can also be threatened by nature's response to human behavior.
Perspektif Masyarakat terhadap Tradisi Manten Kopi sebagai Representasi Budaya: Studi Etnobotani Sukmana Argo Rahayuning Dyah; Suwardi Endraswara; Afendy Widayat; Sri Hertanti Wulan
Aksara Vol 38, No 1 (2026): AKSARA, EDISI JUNI 2026
Publisher : Balai Bahasa Provinsi Bali

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29255/aksara.v38i1.4862.98-111

Abstract

The coffee manten tradition is a form of local wisdom full of philosophical values, which is still preserved by the people of Modangan Village, Blitar Regency. The main problem in this research stems from the importance of exploring people's meaning of these traditions, more than just a physical inventory of ritual plants. The aim of this research is to describe the community's perspective on the coffee manten tradition and analyze the cultural representation of the accompanying ethnobotanical elements. Using descriptive qualitative methods, data collection was carried out comprehensively through triangulation techniques in the form of field observations, in-depth interviews and documentation studies. The results of the research show that the coffee manten tradition is seen not just as an agricultural ritual for welcoming the harvest, but as a social construction and cultural identity that binds society. The use of various types of plants as ubarampe is not only understood functionally, but is a symbolic medium that represents hope, unity and blessings for the people of Modangan Village. As a novelty, this study confirms that an ethnobotanical approach is essential not only for recording plant taxonomy, but is crucial for uncovering spiritual relationships and the construction of people's cultural identity in interpreting plants in their environment. AbstrakTradisi Manten Kopi merupakan wujud kearifan lokal yang sarat nilai filosofis, yang hingga kini dilestarikan oleh masyarakat Desa Modangan, Kabupaten Blitar. Permasalahan utama dalam penelitian ini adalah pentingnya menggali pemaknaan masyarakat terhadap tradisi tersebut, lebih dari sekadar inventarisasi fisik tumbuhan ritual. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah mendeskripsikan perspektif masyarakat terhadap Tradisi Manten Kopi dan menganalisis representasi budaya dari unsur-unsur etnobotani penyertanya. Menggunakan metode kualitatif deskriptif, pengumpulan data dilakukan secara komprehensif melalui teknik triangulasi berupa observasi lapangan, wawancara mendalam, dan studi dokumentasi. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa Tradisi Manten Kopi dipandang bukan sebatas ritual agraris penyambutan panen, melainkan sebagai konstruksi sosial dan identitas budaya yang mengikat masyarakat. Pemanfaatan berbagai jenis tumbuhan sebagai ubarampe tidak hanya dipahami secara fungsional, tetapi menjadi medium simbolik yang merepresentasikan harapan, persatuan, dan keberkahan bagi masyarakat Desa Modangan. Sebagai kebaruan, studi ini menegaskan bahwa pendekatan etnobotani sangat esensial bukan hanya untuk mendata taksonomi tumbuhan, tetapi krusial untuk mengungkap relasi spiritual dan konstruksi identitas budaya masyarakat dalam memaknai tanaman di lingkungannya.
The Sacred Phenomenology of Mount Kawi Cemetery in Malang: Examining Its Connection to the Manuscript Serat Iman Sujana Found at Gunung Kawi Faturrohman Nur Awalin; Mulyana; Afendy Widayat
Heritage of Nusantara: International Journal of Religious Literature and Heritage Vol. 14 No. 1 (2025): HERITAGE OF NUSANTARA
Publisher : Center for Research and Development of Religious Literature and Heritage

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31291/hn.v14i1.770

Abstract

The sacredness of Gunung Kawi Malang is deeply associated with the figures of Kiai Zakaria II (Eyang Djoego) and R.M Iman Sujana. This study examines the phenomenology of sacredness at Gunung Kawi Malang, focusing on its conceptual underpinnings and implications. Central to this inquiry is the Serat Iman Sujana manuscript, discovered at Gunung Kawi Malang, which provides key insights into the sacredness attributed to the site. Employing a phenomenological approach, this research interprets the layers of sacred meaning embedded in Gunung Kawi Malang, particularly in light of its historical role as a center for mystical practices, including pesugihan rituals. Additionally, a literature study of the Serat Iman Sujana manuscript was conducted to deepen the analysis. Findings reveal that the sacralization of Gunung Kawi Malang is significantly influenced by Kiai Zakaria II (Eyang Djoego) and R.M Iman Sujana. The connection between these figures and the Serat Iman Sujana manuscript is reflected in the presence of Raden Iman Sujana as a key character, whereas Kiai Zakaria II is notably absent from the text. The manuscript portrays Iman Sujana as a waliyullah (Allah representative), tracing his lineage back to the apostle of Allah. If, as the Kekancingan letter suggests, Iman Sujana was the great-grandfather of Hamengkubuwana I, then the sanctification of Gunung Kawi Malang through these figures aligns with the broader tradition of Islamic scholarship. Additionally, oral traditions depict Iman Sujana not only as a spiritual scholar but also as a soldier and mentor to Pangeran Diponegoro, further reinforcing his multifaceted role in both religious and historical narratives.
Ethnopedagogy in Serat Centhini Windi Yusnita; Sri Harti Widyastuti; Afendy Widayat
Sutasoma : Jurnal Sastra Jawa Vol. 14 No. 1 (2026): Sutasoma: Jurnal Sastra Jawa
Publisher : Program Studi Sastra Jawa, Fakultas Bahasa dan Seni, Universitas Negeri Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15294/sjsj.v14i1.37326

Abstract

This study is motivated by concerns regarding the erosion of character among the younger generation, resulting from the disconnect between formal education and local wisdom in the era of globalization. To address this issue, the study aims to identify and analyze the integration of ethnopedagogical elements into the narrative of *Serat Centhini*, thereby contributing to the theoretical understanding of culture-based learning models. Employing a qualitative method with a textual analysis approach and an ethnopedagogical theoretical framework, the text is examined in depth to explore its narrative structure and character dialogues. The findings reveal that *Serat Centhini* effectively integrates moral teachings, ethics, and local knowledge, manifesting them into eight traditional educational values: family, responsibility, spirituality/religion, social consciousness, discipline, resilience, honesty, and fighting spirit. Consequently, this study underscores the importance of reconstructing traditional literary works as a medium for character education that is both relevant and contextual for the current generation.
Satirical Language as a Representation of Love in The Novel Iki Ati Dudu Watu (A Stylistic Study) and Its Relevance to Javanese Language Learning Ryan Ikhwan Khairi; Afendy Widayat
Piwulang: Jurnal Pendidikan Bahasa Jawa Vol. 14 No. 1 (2026): Piwulang: Jurnal Pendidikan Bahasa Jawa
Publisher : Prodi Pendidikan Bahasa dan Sastra Jawa Universitas Negeri Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15294/piwulang.v14i1.43670

Abstract

This study is grounded in the view that language in literary works functions not merely as a means of communication but as a medium of representation that constructs and gives meaning to experiences of love, which are often expressed indirectly through satire. The study aims to describe the forms of satirical language as representations of love and to explain their relevance to Javanese language learning at vocational high schools (SMK). The research employs a qualitative descriptive method, with data sources consisting of textual excerpts containing sarcasm, cynicism, irony, satire, antiphrasis, and innuendo. Data were collected through close reading and note-taking techniques, analyzed in stages of data condensation, categorization, tabulation, interpretation, and inference, and validated using semantic validity and intra- and interrater reliability. The findings reveal that satirical language in the novel represents five dimensions of love: brotherly love, maternal love, erotic love, self-love, and love of God, which function expressively, reflectively, critically, relationally, and aesthetically in constructing conflict and deepening characterization. The implications of this study enrich Javanese literary stylistics and can be integrated into Javanese language instruction at SMK to enhance students’ interpretative competence, sensitivity to implicit meaning, and character education grounded in cultural and spiritual values.
Co-Authors Andini, Agni Dhea Dwiadmojo, Ghis Nggar Emi Sudarwati Faturrohman Nur Awalin Hapsari, Diah Retno Hardiyanto - Jefrianto Jefrianto Mulyana Mulyana Nur Awalin, Faturrohman Prastowo, Galang Purwadi Purwadi Purwadi Ripski, Ripskiaji Ryan Ikhwan Khairi Satoto, Angga Bimo Sintha Wijayanti Sri Harti Widyastuti Sri Hertanti Wulan Sukmana Argo Rahayuning Dyah Suroso Suroso Suwardi Endraswara Suwardi Suwardi Widiyati, Widiyati Windi Yusnita