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PERKEMBANGAN PEMIKIRAN DAN PERADABAN ISLAM PADA ABAD MODERN Nyimas Umi Kalsum
Tamaddun: Jurnal Kebudayaan dan Sastra Islam Vol 14 No 2 (2014): Tamaddun: Jurnal Kebudayaan dan Sastra Islam
Publisher : Fakultas Adab dan Humaniora UIN Raden Fatah

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Abstract: Modern thought began around the second half of century-17M until now, with the advent of figures in the renewal of the Middle East (Saudi Arabia and Egypt). The emergence of modern thought, can not be separated from the background of three causes. First, the emergence of consciousness updates internally as a result of the impact of the ideas of Ibn Taymiyyah. Second, the birth of a new civilization of the West, which is called the Renaissance (the golden age of the West) that gave rise to the central idea of modernization and rational thought-ilmiyah. To that end, this paper presents the development of Islamic thought and civilization of modern times, as well as some areas that developed in this century.  Keywords: -development ideas, -civilization, -modern Islam
TRADISI PENYALINAN NASKAH ISLAM PALEMBANG: Ditinjau dari perspektif Ekonomi Nyimas Umi Kalsum
Tamaddun: Jurnal Kebudayaan dan Sastra Islam Vol 13 No 1 (2013): Tamaddun: Jurnal Kebudayaan dan Sastra Islam
Publisher : Fakultas Adab dan Humaniora UIN Raden Fatah

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Abstract: Why the lease on the script? The manuscript is one of the sources of knowledge that contains a variety of data, information, thoughts, feelings and knowledge of the history and culture of a particular nation or social group. It was written by a variety of literacy and local languages was produced. So many manuscripts scattered in the archipelago, but the study of this text can be said to be rare; this is caused by the use of language and script in a script that is difficult to understand. Therefore there should be a special review on this field. In general, the study of manuscripts made with emphasis on the comparison of the content of the text in terms of content. This paper does not discuss the content of the text as a whole, but merely reviewing the manuscript kodikologi aspects that are still not widely applied. This is done to know the history of the writing of various literary events nationwide especially on copying the manuscript tradition of Islam in Palembang. Through scriptorium / studio writing writing activities, writing traits and other activities that are part of the cultural history of a region. So the economic perspective will be seen here through reading kolopon available on the manuscript. Keywords: Manuscrift, penyalinan, sewa dan ekonomi..
Sejarah Perpustakaan Islam di Palembang Yusni Febriani; Endang Rochmiatun; Nyimas Umi Kalsum
Tamaddun: Jurnal Kebudayaan dan Sastra Islam Vol 21 No 2 (2021): Tamaddun: Jurnal Kebudayaan dan Sastra Islam
Publisher : Fakultas Adab dan Humaniora UIN Raden Fatah

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.19109/tamaddun.v21i2.7873

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Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis Sejarah Perpustakaan Islam di Palembang: Telaah atas Perpustakaan di Kesultanan Palembang. Penelitian ini adalah penelitian kualitatif menggunakan metodologi sejarah melalui studi literatur. Pengambilan data dilakukan dengan melacak literatur-literatur yang membahas mengenai judul. Analisis data (kritik sumber) berdasarkan perbandingan naskah-naskah peninggalan Palembang yang ditemukan, yang merupakan bagian dari koleksi Kesultanan Palembang dan literatur-literatur yang menerangkan fakta bahwa Kesultanan Palembang Darussalam merupakan pusat kajian dan sastra Islam yang ditunjukkan juga oleh literatur pendukung tentang Perpustakaan di Kesultanan Palembang yang berperan sebagai pusat intelektual di Palembang pada masanya dan berfungsi sebagai tempat pengumpulan, penyalinan, penyimpanan, dan penulisan manuskrip. Kata Kunci: Perpustakaan; Islam; Kesultanan Palembang; Peran dan Fungsi
Pasang Surut Perdagangan Pada Masa Kesultanan Palembang Tahun 1804-1821 Rima Agri Triacitra; Nor Huda; Nyimas Umi Kalsum
Tamaddun: Jurnal Kebudayaan dan Sastra Islam Vol 21 No 1 (2021): Tamaddun: Jurnal Kebudayaan dan Sastra Islam
Publisher : Fakultas Adab dan Humaniora UIN Raden Fatah

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.19109/tamaddun.v21i1.8301

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This article examines the ups and downs of trade during the Palembang Sultanate from 1804-1821. This historical study is vulnerable to time from the time of the Palembang Sultanate to the end of the Palembang Sultanate. This study used descriptive qualitative method. The emergence of the Palembang Sultanate in the 17-19th century has provided the background for the life of the Palembang people. Palembang as the center. The government of the Sultanate of Palembang has a very strategic location because it is at the confluence of the Musi River, thus providing benefits for the development of the area, especially in the economic sector. In the development of this trade, there were frequent ups and downs and ups and downs caused by the many conflicts that occurred in the Palembang Sultanate. Keywords: Keraton, Sultanate of Palembang, Trade
Kitāb al-Tuḥfah al-Rāgibīn wa al-Radd ‘alā ‘Aqīdah al-Wujūdīyah bi Fālimbānj fi al-Qarn al-Thāmin ‘Ashar al-Mīlādī Nyimas Umi Kalsum
Studia Islamika Vol 11, No 3 (2004): Studia Islamika
Publisher : Center for Study of Islam and Society (PPIM) Syarif Hidayatullah State Islamic University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (516.168 KB) | DOI: 10.15408/sdi.v11i3.597

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This article tries to discuss one of religion waorks written by al-Palimbani, Tuhfah al-Ragibin, presented the discussion of the author's response towards wujudiyyah, a text that widely spread in Palembang at the time. In line with al-Raniri in Aceh, al-Palimbani divided wujudiyyah's doctrine into two categories: wujudiyyah mulhid and wujudiyyah muwahhid.DOI: 10.15408/sdi.v11i3.597
SUNTINGAN DAN ANALISIS ISI TEKS AKSARA ULU DALAM KOLEKSI PETI 91/E6 Nur Anida; Nyimas Umi Kalsum; Otoman Otoman
Tanjak: Sejarah dan Peradaban Islam Vol 1 No 2 (2021): Tanjak: Jurnal Sejarah Peradaban Islam
Publisher : Program Studi Sejarah Peradaban Islam UIN Raden Fatah Palembang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (1553.738 KB) | DOI: 10.19109/tanjak.v1i2.9374

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This thesis entitled “Editing.Teks.dan.Analisis.Isi.Teks in PNRI Collection Peti 91/E6” is a Malay script written in Ulu script using regional dialect. The essence of the formulation of the problem in this thesis: (1) How is the philological study of the Ulu Script in the Collection of PNRI Peti No. 91/E6 (2) What is the content of the Ulu script in the PNRI Collection Peti No. 91/E6. This study uses a qualitative research method carried out by direct observation of primary data obtained from the PNRI Building on the 9th floor on the Nusantara Manuscripts Collection Service by documenting the discovery of data contained in the Book of the Archipelago Manuscripts Master Catalog Volume 4 published by the Foundation. Indonesia Torch 1998 on page 385, section of the Malay Manuscript Catalog. Then in the book Supporting the Cultural Heritage of the South Sumatra Ulu Manuscript published by the South Sumatra Provincial Government, the Culture and Tourism Office on page 22. In the research paper, the researcher uses a philological approach, namely with Manuscript Inventory, Manuscript Description, Manuscript Copying, Text Editing, and Text Analysis on Manuscripts. The collection manuscript with Case Number 91/E6 is a single manuscript made of brown bamboo, totaling 20 blades, in a legible condition. The text of the manuscript contains a folklore about a beetle looking for a flower bud. The idea presented in this manuscript is a law regarding the requirements for finding a mate through the intermediary of the Prophet and Priyayi. The teaching is conveyed by means of poetry as if it is sung in the reading. This proves that ancient cultural life had religious teachings.
Naskah Ulu: Obat-Obatan Tradisional Dalam Naskah Kaghas Nomor. Inv 07. 47 Koleksi Museum Negeri Sumatra Selatan (Kajian Filologi) Muhammad Affan Ridhollah; Nyimas Umi Kalsum; Sholeh Khudin
Tanjak: Sejarah dan Peradaban Islam Vol 1 No 3 (2021): Tanjak: Jurnal Sejarah dan Peradaban Islam
Publisher : Program Studi Sejarah Peradaban Islam UIN Raden Fatah Palembang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (1012.664 KB) | DOI: 10.19109/tanjak.v1i3.9704

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South Sumatra has known writing traditions from the seventh century to the present, with many artifacts in Sanskrit, ulu, Malay, Javanese, and Latin scripts being found. The ulu script is a script with the ka-ga-nga script that developed and spread in the inland ulu area of ​​south Sumatra. Kaghas manuscript number. INV 07. 47 is one of the manuscripts from the collection of the South Sumatran State Museum, with the Ulu script and Malay dialect, Basemah dialect, which is the area of ​​South Sumatra and made of bark or Kaghas. The problem of this research is how to study the philology of the manuscripts and what medicines are in the text of Kaghas Number. INV 07. 47 collection of the state museum of South Sumatra. The purpose of this research is to edit and find out the contents of the manuscript. The philological method used is the diplomatic edition and the standard edition by describing the manuscript with the original and correcting minor errors that are not clear in the manuscript to be examined. Kaghas manuscript number. INV 07. 47 collection of the state museum of South Sumatra made of bark or brown kaghas with a total of 24 sheets but 13 pages written and still intact. Kaghas manuscript number. INV 07. 47 the collection of the state museum of South Sumatra explains the names of plants and ingredients used as traditional medicines by the local community and also explains how to manage these medicines. This manuscript functions as a medium in conveying the values ​​of local wisdom, telling a story, recording customary law, writing a poem or poem, conveying religious teachings, medicine and treatment, or advice. So it is an important knowledge needed by the community.
Potret Praktik Keberagaman Masyarakat Palembang Abad ke-19 dalam Naskah Tasawuf Nyimas Umi Kalsum
Manuskripta Vol 9 No 2 (2019): Manuskripta
Publisher : Masyarakat Pernaskahan Nusantara (The Indonesian Association for Nusantara Manuscripts, Manassa)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (527.089 KB) | DOI: 10.33656/manuskripta.v9i2.146

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Abstract: Religion is a source of customs and traditions in life, although in the process of development it is never exactly the same between one region and another, but it can still take root especially in the Palembang area. This can be seen from pre-Islamic culture still shows its existence and shape even if only in a small percentage. For this reason, the question arises how the portrait of the 19th century Palembang religious practice? By looking at the presence of Islam at that time. To answer the question above, researchers used library research using historical research methods with script data sources, namely the Ratib Samman, Risalah Tawasul and Tuhfah ar-Ragibin. The data is verified and interpreted and then written in narrative form (historiography). The results showed that pre-Islamic culture still shows its existence, namely breaking by presenting juwadah (Palembang's wet cake) even though the people have embraced Islam and some religious practices are colored with traditional things wrapped in verses of the Quran as reading spells and prayers. --- Abstrak: Agama merupakan sumber adat istiadat dalam kehidupan, sekalipun dalam proses perkembangannya tidak pernah persis sama antara daerah satu dengan yang lainnya, tetapi tetap dapat mengakar khususnya di daerah Palembang. Hal ini dapat terlihat dari budaya pra Islam tetap menunjukkan eksistensinya dan bentuknya walau hanya dalam prosentase yang kecil. Untuk itulah muncul pertanyaan bagaimana potret praktek keberagamaan masyarakat Palembang abad ke-19? Dengan melihat kehadiran Islam pada saat itu. Untuk menjawab pertanyaan di atas peneliti mengunakan penelitian pustaka dengan menggunakan metode penelitian sejarah dengan sumber data naskah, yaitu naskah Ratib Samman, Risalah Tawasul dan Tuhfah ar-Ragibin. Data tersebut diverfikasi dan dinterpretasikan kemudian dituliskan dalam bentuk narasi (historiografi). Hasil penelitian menunjukkan, bahwa budaya pra Islam masih menunjukkan eksistensinya, yaitu menyanggar dengan menyuguhkan juwadah (kue basah khas Palembang) kendati masyarakatnya telah memeluk Islam dan sebagaian lagi praktek keberagamaan diwarnai dengan hal-hal yang sifatnya tradisional dengan dibungkus ayat-ayat Quran sebagai bacaan mantera dan doanya.
Peran Sungai Musi dalam Perkembangan Peradaban Islam di Palembang: Dari Masa Kesultanan sampai Hindia-Belanda Ida Farida; Endang Rochmiatun; Nyimas Umi Kalsum
JUSPI (Jurnal Sejarah Peradaban Islam) Vol 3, No 1 (2019)
Publisher : UIN Sumatera Utara Medan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (1043.327 KB) | DOI: 10.30829/juspi.v3i1.4079

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Artikel ini mengkaji tentang peran Sungai Musi dalam perkembangan peradaban Islam di Palembang yang dipengaruhi oleh Sungai Musi dan anak-anak sungainya. Kajian historis mengambil rentang waktu pada masa Kesultanan Palembang Darussalam sampai Hindia-Belanda. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode deskriptif-kualitatif. Morfologi perkotaan Palembang mengikuti alur Sungai Musi mulai dari muara Sungai Ogan sampai ke muara Sungai Komering dengan bentuk seperti pita. Karena sangat ditentukan oleh sungai, maka ketika Islam berkembang di daerah ini membentuk peradaban sesuai dengan kondisi geografisnya. Pada masa Hindia-Belanda, beberapa warisan peradaban ini mengalami penyesuaian dengan kepentingan politik pembangunan. Morfologi Palembang berubah menjadi “kota daratan”. Meski belum sepenuhnya, ada upaya adaptasi dari masyarakat atas perubahan-perubahan itu. Morfologi kota berubah, dari waterfront menjadi waterback. Simbol-simbol Islam lokal mulai tergantikan dengan simbol-simbol kolonialis. Bahkan, arsitektur masjid dan keraton tidak luput dari unsur-unsur kolonialis.Kata Kunci: Sungai Musi, peradaban Islam, Palembang.
KAJIAN FILOLOGI TERHADAP NASKAH SYARA SHALAWAT KUBRA KARYA KGS. MUHAMMAD AZHARI BIN MAKRUF Septi Cahyani; Nyimas Umi Kalsum; Fitriah Fitriah
Tanjak: Sejarah dan Peradaban Islam Vol 2 No 2 (2022): Tanjak : Jurnal Sejarah dan Peradaban Islam
Publisher : Program Studi Sejarah Peradaban Islam UIN Raden Fatah Palembang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.19109/tanjak.v2i2.12866

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This study raised a manuscript entitled Syarah Shalawat Kubra by Kgs. Muhammad Azhari Makruf who uses Philology studies with Codicological Reviews, so that he is able to describe the physics of this manuscript. The research in this thesis uses qualitative research which raises the following problems: 1. Who is Kgs. Muhammad Azhari Makruf, 2. How is the philological study of the Syarah Shalawat Kubra Manuscript, 3. How is the text editing and analysis of the Syarah Shalawat Kubra Manuscript. This research was conducted in order to find out how the physical condition of the manuscript and to find out the information contained in the Syarah Shalawat Kubra script. In addition, so that it can be an effort to preserve the existing manuscripts in Indonesia. The method used in this study is a single manuscript method, namely manuscript inventory, manuscript description, text editing, and content analysis of the manuscript. The Shalawat Kubra Syarah Manuscript provides information contained in it, namely lightening reckoning, orders to separate children from sleeping, prayers that are not accepted, twenty attributes for Allah, restraining lust, content of shalawat kubra, Qibla, prohibition of being a singer in Islam, ten people who hated by God, the approach of worship in Sufism, and the process of death.