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All Journal Masalah-Masalah Hukum LAW REFORM Diponegoro Law Journal Jurnal Akta Gema Keadilan Administrative Law & Governance Journal Journal of Maritime Studies and National Integration Law, Development and Justice Review JURNAL PEMBANGUNAN HUKUM INDONESIA Electronic Journal of Education, Social Economics and Technology JPNM : Jurnal Pustaka Nusantara Multidisiplin
Mira Novana Ardani
Faculty Of Law, Universitas Diponegoro, Jl. Prof. Sudarto, SH, Tembalang, Semarang, Indonesia 50275
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Juridical Issues of Land Ownership Rights in Mixed Marriages in Indonesia Alayna Lita Agzia Khalfani; Mira Novana Ardani
JURNAL AKTA Vol 13, No 2 (2026): June 2026
Publisher : Program Magister (S2) Kenotariatan, Fakultas Hukum, Universitas Islam Sultan Agung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30659/akta.v13i2.52569

Abstract

The increasing number of mixed marriages between Indonesian citizens and foreign nationals has created legal challenges regarding land ownership rights in Indonesia. These challenges arise from the inconsistency between the Basic Agrarian Law, which strictly applies the nationality principle, and the Marriage Law, which recognizes joint marital property. This study aims to analyze the legal regulation of land ownership in mixed marriages, identify the normative conflicts between agrarian and marriage law, and formulate strategies to strengthen legal certainty. This research employs a normative juridical method using statutory and conceptual approaches. Legal materials were collected through library research and analyzed qualitatively using a descriptive-analytical method. The findings reveal that the interaction between the nationality principle and the concept of joint marital property creates significant legal uncertainty for Indonesian citizens who marry foreign nationals, particularly in the absence of a marital agreement. Although Constitutional Court Decision Number 69/PUU-XIII/2015 permits postnuptial agreements and provides greater legal protection, it has not fully resolved the existing regulatory inconsistency. Therefore, harmonized agrarian and marriage laws, stronger institutional coordination, and greater public legal awareness are essential to ensure legal certainty and protect the land ownership rights of Indonesian citizens.
Communal Rights vs Regional Development: Pursuing Justice for Comunal Customary Land Marius Suprianto Sakmaf; Enny Martha Sasea; Atang Suryana; Zulhilmi Bin Paidi; Mira Novana Ardani
Jurnal Pembangunan Hukum Indonesia Vol 7, No 2 (2025)
Publisher : PROGRAM STUDI MAGISTER HUKUM FAKULTAS HUKUM UNIVERSITAS DIPONEGORO

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.14710/jphi.v7i2.325-342

Abstract

This study is motivated by conflicts of authority in the management of natural resources, particularly Tanah Ulayat of indigenous communities, which are often inadequately protected in the course of development and resource exploitation, including illegal mining. The primary objective of this research is to examine the position and authority of the state in managing Tanah Ulayat, to identify the legal implications of illegal mining practices on Tanah Ulayat, and to formulate a legal framework that is both just and constitutional. The study employs a normative juridical method combined with a constitutional approach and an indigenous peoples’ rights perspective. The findings reveal a legal vacuum in the protection of Tanah Ulayat, particularly when mining activities are carried out with customary approval but without state authorization. In conclusion, there is an urgent need for a legal framework that is responsive, participatory, and grounded in the principles of simultaneous development and the recognition of communal rights.
Co-Authors Afifah Usda Zarfania R Agung Basuki Prasetyo Alayna Lita Agzia Khalfani Amalia Chairun Nisa Ana Silviana Ana Silviana Andhini Septiana Annisa Thalassa Falah Atang Suryana Devita Heriana Putri Enny Martha Sasea Ery Agus Priyono Faiz Rizki Rivaldy Gisya Rashica I Gusti Ayu Gangga Santi Dewi IGA Gangga Santi Dewi Islamiyati Islamiyati Marius Suprianto Sakmaf Mega Mentari Muhammad Fandi Asnan Muhyidin Muhyidin Nadiyah Alya Firdausya Nur Adhim Tsana Kamila Nadia Zulhilmi Bin Paidi