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All Journal JURNAL MAGISTER HUKUM UDAYANA Masalah-Masalah Hukum Jurnal Dinamika Hukum Brawijaya Law Journal : Journal of Legal Studies Pembaharuan Hukum Mimbar Hukum - Fakultas Hukum Universitas Gadjah Mada Gema Wiralodra Jurnal Yustitia International Journal Reglement & Society (IJRS) Mimbar Hukum
Hamja Hamja
Fakultas Hukum, Universitas Wiralodra
Environmental Science Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Social Sciences Other

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Narapidana Narkotika Lanjut Usia: Sebuah Model Pembinaaan Lembaga Pemasyarakatan Khusus Narkotika Hamja Hamja
Jurnal Magister Hukum Udayana (Udayana Master Law Journal) Vol 13 No 3 (2024)
Publisher : University of Udayana

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24843/JMHU.2024.v13.i03.p14.

Abstract

The increasing population of elderly narcotics inmates in correctional institutions has given rise to important discourse to ensure the fulfillment of needs to support the process of improving behavior in correctional institutions. The Cirebon Class II A Special Narcotics Correctional Institution has implemented a number of behavior improvement and rehabilitation programs for the elderly which have had good success. This research uses a qualitative approach with data collection techniques in the form of interviews and observations. From this research it is known that the rehabilitation activities for elderly narcotics prisoners at the Class II A Cirebon Special Narcotics Correctional Institution are divided into two groups of activities, namely personality development and independence. By implementing these two programs, plus strong collaboration with P2HAM, the Cirebon Class II A Special Narcotics Correctional Institution is able to encourage successful rehabilitation of narcotics prisoners, especially the elderly group, so that it can be used as a model for other correctional institutions. Meningkatnya populasi narapidana narkotika lansia di dalam lembaga pemasyarakatan memunculkan wacana penting untuk memastikan pemenuhan kebutuhan dalam mendukung proses perbaikan perilaku di lembaga pemasyarakatan. Lembaga Pemasyarakatan Khusus Narkotika Kelas II A Cirebon mengimplementasikan sejumlah program perbaikan perilaku dan rehabilitas bagi lansia yang memiliki keberhasilan yang baik. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif dengan teknik pengumpulan data berupa wawancara dan observasi. Dari penelitian ini diketahui bahwa kegiatan rehabilitas narapidana narkotika lansia di Lembaga Pemasyarakatan Khusus Narkotika Kelas II A Cirebon dibagi menjadi dua kelompok kegiatan yakni pembinaan kepribadian dan kemandirian. Dengan mengimplementasikan kedua program terebut, ditambah kolaborasi yang kuat bersama P2HAM, Lembaga Pemasyarakatan Khusus Narkotika Kelas II A Cirebon mampu mendorong keberhasilan rehabilitasi narapidana narkotika, khususnya pada kelompok lansia, sehingga dapat dijadikan sebagai percontohan bagi lembaga pemasyarakatan lainnya.
UNDERSTANDING ECONOMIC CRIMES: UNVEILING THE WORLD OF WHITE-COLLAR OFFENSES Hamja, Hamja
Jurnal Pembaharuan Hukum Vol 11, No 3 (2024): Jurnal Pembaharuan Hukum
Publisher : UNISSULA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26532/jph.v11i3.39908

Abstract

White-collar crime encompasses a broad spectrum of illicit activities conducted within the boundaries of a legitimate profession or financial system. The purpose of this study is to critically examine and analyze the ethical dimensions of economic offenses, seeking to foster a deeper understanding of the moral responsibilities inherent in positions of power and influence. Normative and empirical-juridical research methods are used to comprehensively investigate the phenomenon of white-collar crime. The results of this study are that white-collar crimes are usually committed by individuals who hold positions of authority, respect, and expertise in society. High-ranking officials are entrusted with significant responsibilities by the public to lead and fulfill their duties in an ethical and legitimate manner. officials abuse their power and privileges, acting in ways that undermine public trust and negatively impact the welfare of the state. In terms of criminal law enforcement, white-collar crime often manifests as malfeasance committed by individuals within the government bureaucracy or in collaboration with others. The consequences of such actions, especially in cases of corruption, can cause serious losses to the state's finances and are considered violations of the law, which are punishable under the provisions of the law governing the offense or crime.
PEMBARUAN KEBIJAKAN PEMIDANAAN DALAM RANGKA MENGATASI FAKTOR PENYEBAB OVERCROWDING LEMBAGA PEMASYARAKATAN DI INDONESIA Hamja, Hamja
Masalah-Masalah Hukum Vol 53, No 3 (2024): MASALAH-MASALAH HUKUM
Publisher : Faculty of Law, Universitas Diponegoro

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.14710/mmh.53.3.2024.261-270

Abstract

Tulisan ini mengkaji overcrowding sebagai permasalahan utama yang dihadapi mayoritas lembaga pemasyarakatan di Indonesia. Permasalahan overcrowding merupakan persoalan hilir yang tidak dapat diselesaikan secara parsial, sehingga dibutuhkan pemahaman yang komprehensif tentang politik dan kebijakan hukum di Indonesia. Tulisan ini merupakan penelitian doktriner, dengan studi kepustakaan dan perbandingan sejumlah negara dalam pengelolaan lembaga pemasyarakatan untuk dijadikan dasar penentuan penyebab dari covercrowding. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan sistem hukum dan peradilan di Indonesia masih berkontribusi secara aktif terhadap overcrowding dengan diberlakukannya masa tahanan yang panjang sebelum proses peradilan, jumlah aturan perundang-undangan yang mengedepankan fungsi punitif dengan menerapkan sanksi pidana kurungan dibandingkan dengan fungsi rehabilitatif. Dengan demikian, dibutuhkan sebuah transformasi hukum dan penerapan alternatif pidana tanpa kurungan, sebagai solusi jangka panjang mengatasi overcrowding di Indonesia.
Development of Narcotics Prevention in Indramayu District Hamja, Hamja; Sumartini, Raden Siti; Ismunandar, Denni; Fathimah, Najwa Putri
Gema Wiralodra Vol. 15 No. 3 (2024): Gema Wiralodra
Publisher : Universitas Wiralodra

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31943/gw.v15i3.769

Abstract

In Indramayu, the spread of narcotics is not a crisis, but if left unchecked, it will become a crisis for the future of youth in Indramayu. This study aims to determine the development of narcotics trafficking prevention in Indramayu district. The method used is a direct interview with the source. The participants in this study are the Head of the Indramayu Police Drug Unit, the Chairman of the Lemah Mekar District Drug-Free Village, and the Indramayu Regency Pamong Praja Police Unit. The results obtained are that at this time the spread of narcotics is still conducive or always monitored by both the community, babinkamtibmas, and babinsa. The distribution of narcotics in the form of Prohibited Hard Drugs (OKT) still exists but is hidden. Counseling is more effective if it is carried out through a personal approach to adolescents aged 15 to 19 years.
Legal Analysis of the Determination of the Age Limit of Children Related to Sexual Crimes Committed by Children (ABH) in the Perspective of Law Enforcement in Indonesia and International Law Sumartini, Raden Siti; Hamja, Hamja; Fathurrahman, Farhan
Gema Wiralodra Vol. 15 No. 3 (2024): Gema Wiralodra
Publisher : Universitas Wiralodra

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31943/gw.v15i3.775

Abstract

The development of sexual crimes against children, both children as perpetrators or children as victims lately is very concerning. Sexual crimes are greatly influenced by time and place. The high level of human civilization and the phenomenon of globalization that increasingly knows no boundaries, in this case, is the negative impact of the influence of globalization also contributes to the emergence of various crimes of sexual harassment. Often crimes or criminality occur around our lives, including on the streets or public spaces. From the presentation, the formulation of the problem will arise, namely how is the Status and Position of Children in the positive legal system of Indonesia and International Law? What is the form of legal protection for children who have committed criminal acts in Indonesia's positive law? How is the concept of legal reform on the determination of children's age limits so that they can make a positive contribution to law enforcement?        The methodology used in the study uses a normative legal research method (doctrinal research) which mainly analyzes primary legal materials and secondary legal materials, in this case the researcher also complements the method of interviewing sources that is autorotac, because its nature is more focused on conceptualizing ideas in the form of models, so that the expected results can be applied by policy makers. Violations of the law that have been committed by a child, of course, in terms of law enforcement, are treated differently (diversion) from the procedures applied by adults. Therefore, researchers argue that there is a shift in understanding related to the age of children and people who are considered adults at this time, remembering the fact that some children are not yet 18 years old, but they are physically and psychologically mature. Based on the above explanation, according to the author, it is important to be able to conduct a study on the age limit of children so that they are limited legal subjects because this can be a measure for law enforcement and can provide legal protection for children who are facing the law.
Co-Authors Asep Susanto Denni Ismunandar Eri Eka Sukarini Eri Eka Sukarini Faizin Sulistio Fathimah, Najwa Putri Fathurrahman, Farhan Lukman Nul Hakim Murtiningsih Kartini Murtiningsih Kartini Sulistiani Andan Dewi Sumartini, Raden Siti Supomo , Aris