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POLITIK BALAS BUDI, BUAH SIMALAKAMA DALAM DEMOKRASI AGRARIA DI INDONESIA Widhiana Hestining Puri
Masalah-Masalah Hukum Vol 48, No 4 (2019): MASALAH-MASALAH HUKUM
Publisher : Faculty of Law, Universitas Diponegoro

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (427.568 KB) | DOI: 10.14710/mmh.48.4.2019.355-365

Abstract

Pemilihan umum menjadi instrumendemokrasiyang berprinsip dari, oleh, dan untuk rakyat. Kompetisi dan komunikasi jamak dilakukan dalam meraih dukungan, salah satu caranya dengan memanfaatkanpolitik etis atau politik balas budi. Filosofi masyarakat timur yang menjunjung tinggi kebersamaan dan solidaritas mendorong hal ini relatif efektif dalam mobilisasi massa. Permasalahan muncul manakala hal ini harus dibayar mahal oleh masyarakat dengan pola kepemimpinan pemerintahan yang tidak aspiratif. Dukungan masyarakat diperlukan, namun jangan sampai menjadi bumerang yang merugikan masyarakat apalagi jika melanggar ketentuan undang-undang. Melalui model penelitian  hukum normatif/ deskstudy, ditemukan bahwa demokrasi di tingkat desa mempertemukan nilai tradisional masyarakat dengan hukum formal yang modern. Hal ini pada akhirnya akan mengancam upaya pencapaian keadilan agraria bagi masyarakat.
SUKU ANAK DALAM BATIN 9 DAN KONFLIK SERIBU HEKTAR LAHAN SAWIT ASIATIC PERSADA Dwi Wulan Pujiriyani; Widhiana Hestining Puri
BHUMI: Jurnal Agraria dan Pertanahan No. 37 (2013)
Publisher : Pusat Penelitian dan Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat, Sekolah Tinggi Pertanahan Nasional

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (790.214 KB) | DOI: 10.31292/jb.v0i37.154

Abstract

This paper seeks to explore the case of conflict within palm oil plantation-local people partnership involving SADBatin 9 group with palm oil company. Bungku village was the site chosen to take this issue comprehensively.The expansionofpalm oil plantationshave led totheloss ofliving territoryto developtheir social system. Conflictsarisenot onlyverticalbutalsohorizontal. Amongst the Inner SAD 9 itself, each fighting for its sovereignty emerged. SAD groups which were impoverishedby imbalanced control structure eventually have to deal with a part of their own group which slowly became part of the newruling capital group. The palm oil skipper that came from a group of local residents as well as newcomers were the form of theemerging plantation power. In the context of adverse incorporation, they were part of the group that get benefit from thepresence of palm oil plantation. Involvement or integration of this group in the oil business scheme has allowed them toaccumulate new capital sources. This group could accumulate greater profits from palm-oil they collect from small farmers.Key words: Suku Anak Dalam, palm oil, conflict, partnership
KONTEKSTUALITAS AFFIRMATIVE ACTION DALAM KEBIJAKAN PERTANAHAN DI YOGYAKARTA Widhiana Hestining Puri
BHUMI: Jurnal Agraria dan Pertanahan No. 37 (2013)
Publisher : Pusat Penelitian dan Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat, Sekolah Tinggi Pertanahan Nasional

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (223.804 KB) | DOI: 10.31292/jb.v0i37.157

Abstract

The land policy in Yogyakarta Special Province, especially the one related to land ownership by the Indonesian-Chinese blood, is different from that of another region. It is stated on the Governor’s Instruction No. K. 898/I/A/1975 aboutThe Uniformity of Giving the Right on Land Policy to Non Indonesian citizens, Indonesian-Chinese blood which states that theyare not allowed to own the land. The policy is called the affirmative action that is the positive discrimination having theideological purpose of reaching the justice and similarity for The Indonesian origins in Yogyakarta. The affirmative action needssome requirements to get the effective implementation.Keywords: Affirmative action, land policy, Yogyakarta
KONSOLIDASI TANAH PERKOTAAN SEBAGAI INSTRUMEN PENGADAAN TANAH BAGI KEPENTINGAN UMUM Isabela Candrakirana; Oloan Sitorus; Widhiana Hestining Puri
BHUMI: Jurnal Agraria dan Pertanahan No. 40 (2014)
Publisher : Pusat Penelitian dan Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat, Sekolah Tinggi Pertanahan Nasional

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (410.484 KB) | DOI: 10.31292/jb.v0i40.196

Abstract

Land Consolidation (LC) is land policy concerning settlement return the domination and land use as efforts of landacquisition for development interest, to enhance the environment quality and preservation of natural resources by activelyinvolving the community participation. In this case government needn’t to provide compensation with a very large fund due theprinciples used in LC is building without displacing. The LC participants provide Land Contribution for the Development (STUP)that will be used for public and social facility and for the KT implementation fund. KT that mostly conducted in Indonesia is UrbanLand Consolidation (ULC) namely LC which carried out in urban or outskirt. Several countries have implemented this in handlingland acquisition and arrangement issues, such as Japan, Germany and Thailand. This study using case study’s approach which aimto get the comprehensive knowledge about KTP. The ULC is a program that upholds the justice and participatory principle. Thecommunity will receive a decent environment completed with public and social facility, in addition the community is also asked todirectly involve in the activity process start from its planning up to development. Beside that others various public facility whichusually obtained by land acquisition can be fulfilled by the community participation in ULC.Key Words: Urban Land Consolidation, Land Acquisition, Public Interest
TANAH PEKULEN DALAM STRUKTUR HUKUM AGRARIA DI JAWA Widhiana Hestining Puri; S Sulastriyono
Mimbar Hukum - Fakultas Hukum Universitas Gadjah Mada Vol 28, No 3 (2016)
Publisher : Fakultas Hukum Universitas Gadjah Mada

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (411.361 KB) | DOI: 10.22146/jmh.16673

Abstract

ABSTRACTThe dualism of national land law appears before the formation of the agrarian law through the Basic Agrarian Law (BAL), has not been fully terminated. Various opportunities or legal vacuum still encountered, especially in relation to the provision of rights to land based on adat law. Pekulen land derived from adat law with communal characteristics/ joint ownership and land tenure in rotation, in fact is still exist in rural Java. Its posision became an important element in the village agrarian structure has the potential to make agrarian justice through policies at the local level.INTISARIDualisme hukum tanah nasional yang muncul sebelum terbentuknya hukum agraria melalui UUPA, belum sepenuhnya dapat diakhiri. Berbagai peluang atau kekosongan hukum masih ditemui terutama dalam kaitannya pengaturan hak atas tanah yang berdasar pada hukum adat. Tanah pekulen yang bersumber dari hukum adat dengan karakteristik komunal/ pemilikan bersama serta penguasaannya secara bergilir, pada kenyataannya masih ada di wilayah pedesaan di Jawa. Kedudukannya menjadi unsur penting dalam struktur agraria desa karena berpotensi menjadi sarana pencipta keadilan agraria melalui kebijakan di tingkat lokal. 
Pola Bussines To Bussines Dalam Pengadaan Tanah Bagi Pembangunan Bandar Udara Kediri Safitria, Agnesya DIva; Puri, Widhiana Hestining; Widarbo, Koes
Simbur Cahaya Volume 31 Nomor 1, Juni 2024
Publisher : Universitas Sriwijaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.28946/sc.v31i1.3422

Abstract

The issuance of Presidential Regulation Number 109 of 2020 on the Third Amendment to Presidential Regulation Number 3 of 2016 on Accelerating the Implementation of National Strategic Projects aims to increase infrastructure development in Indonesia. One of the realizations is through government cooperation with business entities. Airports are infrastructure that requires land in its development through land acquisition. This research uses a qualitative method with a descriptive analysis approach. The data collection techniques were observation, interview, and document study. The results of the research are the process and progress of the implementation of land acquisition for the construction of Kediri Airport which is carried out through the business to business (B2B) pattern and the stage pattern. Problems in land acquisition include the existence of parties other than the land acquisition team involved in it, lack of understanding of the land acquisition mechanism, no coordination from the party that requires land with the Ministry of ATR / BPN, and people who reject the value of compensation both when doing the B2B pattern and the pattern of land acquisition stages for the public interest. So that data verification, community and village apparatus guidance, coordination related to land acquisition for the construction of Kediri Airport with the Kediri District Land Office, and settlement through location determination to resolve problems in B2B for people who reject the value of compensation and consignment for people who reject compensation during the pattern stage.
Kebijakan Penyelesaian Bidang Tanah Kluster 3.1 dan Kluster 3.3 Dalam Pendaftaran Tanah Sistematis Lengkap Raihan, Muhammad; Pujiriyani, Dwi Wulan; Puri, Widhiana Hestining
Jurnal Pemerintahan dan Kebijakan (JPK) Vol. 6 No. 1 (2024): December
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.18196/jpk.v6i1.22766

Abstract

Penelitian ini berkontribusi secara spesifik untuk menunjukkan bahwa ketidaktuntasan dalam pelaksanaan program pendaftaran tanah sistematik lengkap menjadi salah satu pemicu terkendalanya pelayanan yang diberikan kepada masyarakat. Ketidaktuntasan ini muncul dari apa yang disebut dengan residu. Pada dasarnya Kluster K3 menjadi penyumbang residu terbanyak dalam pendaftaran tanah sistematik lengkap. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pelaksanaan pendaftaran tanah sistematik lengkap dan problematika kluster 3.1.serta kluster 3.3 di Kantor Pertanahan Kota Semarang. Metode Penelitian yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah metode kualitatif, dengan pendekatan studi kasus. Studi kasus dipilih untuk memperoleh pendalaman terkait kebijakan yang diberlakukan oleh Kantor Pertanahan Kota Semarang. Penelitian dilakukan di 4 kalurahan di 2 kecamatan yaitu Kelurahan Gajahmungkur dan Kelurahan Lempongsari di Kecamatan Gajah Mungkur serta Kelurahan Candi dan Kelurahan Jatingaleh di Kecamatan Candi. Pengumpulan data dilakukan melalui observasi, dan studi dokumen atau arsip. Dari hasil penelitian diketahui bahwa penyebab peningkatan bidang tanah K3 backlog di Kantor Pertanahan Kota Semarang sebagian besar dikarenakan terindikasinya bidang K4 pada bidang K3 backlog, sedangkan penyebab munculnya kluster K3.1 dan K3.3, dipengaruhi oleh faktor, yaitu: 1) Tumpang tindih bidang; 2) Keengganan masyarakat untuk mensertipikatkan tanahnya; 3) Keterbatasan kuota SHAT; 4) Tuntutan target bidang; 5) Keterbatasan tenaga puldadis; 6) Refocusing anggaran. Penyelesaian bidang tanah K3 sangat berpengaruh kepada capaian program PTSL. Capaian yang dimaksudkan ini adalah penurunan residu PTSL, peningkatan kepercayaan masyarakat terkait program strategis nasional, optimalisasi penyerapan anggaran, dan reputasi Kantor Pertanahan. Sebagian besar penyelesaian K3 yang dilakukan di Kantor Pertanahan Kota Semarang adalah penyelesaian secara administratif. Penyelesaian administratif hanya untuk menurunkan jumlah K3 backlog dari KKP tanpa diselesaikan hingga terbit sertipikat. Penyelesaian serupa ini belum sesuai dengan harapan masyarakat yang menginginkan penerbitan sertifikat tanah.
Comparative Study of Land Registration Systems in Indonesia and Sweden: Review of Legal, Institutional, Procedural, and Technological Aspects Syah, Iskandar; Abeng, Andi Tenri; Maruf, Mujahidin; Sholichin, Nurus; Parunggi, Uunk Din; Manurung, Pangihutan; Mahanani, Ariani Nastya; Puri, Widhiana Hestining; Dharma, Agustinus Dhanan Suka; Amrin, Reza Nur
Marcapada: Jurnal Kebijakan Pertanahan Vol. 4 No. 2 (2025): Marcapada: Jurnal Kebijakan Pertanahan
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Pertanahan Nasional

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31292/mj.v4i2.154

Abstract

This study examines the differences in land registration systems in Indonesia and Sweden in terms of governance and legal systems, institutions, procedures, and information systems (technology). Sweden is known to have an efficient and integrated land registration system. This study also aims to provide recommendations for the development of a land registration system in Indonesia to improve land administration services. A qualitative approach with literature studies and comparative analysis was used in this study. The results of the study show that Sweden and Indonesia implement civil law and a rights registration system. The publication system in Indonesia uses a negative system with a positive tendency, while Sweden is included in the German/Swiss Group. Land registration is carried out electronically through the Lantmäteriet page or by post with a period of 3 (three) months after acquisition. Sweden is more advanced in terms of digitalisation and blockchain development, while Indonesia still faces challenges in transparency and efficiency. This study recommends strengthening digital infrastructure and regulations, as well as implementing modern technology to improve the land registration system in Indonesia.
Kedudukan Serat Palilah dan Penertiban Kawasan Emplasemen pada Tanah Sultan Ground di Bong Suwung Kota Yogyakarta Azizah, Salwa; Puri, Widhiana Hestining; Mujiburohman, Dian Aries
Tunas Agraria Vol. 8 No. 3 (2025): Tunas Agraria
Publisher : Diploma IV Pertanahan Sekolah Tinggi Pertanahan Nasional

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31292/jta.v8i3.488

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the position of Serat Palilah as the basis for the management and utilization of Sultan Ground land by PT KAI DAOP 6 Yogyakarta, specifically in regulating the Bong Suwung emplacement area, which has long been occupied illegally by the community. This study uses an empirical juridical method, namely by examining applicable legal norms and social facts through interviews and field studies. The results of the study indicate that, although Serat Palilah is not recognized as a legal basis in the national legal system, this document is valid and has legal force in the context of Yogyakarta's special law. This report provides legitimacy for PT KAI to regulate buildings standing in the railway safety zone. However, the regulation process faces obstacles in the form of community resistance due to a lack of legal understanding, economic dependence on the location, and compensation deemed inadequate. The implications of these findings point to the need to strengthen inter-agency coordination, as well as encourage further studies related to Serat Palilah as a basis for long-term land use and the development of fairer compensation and relocation schemes for affected communities.   Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis kedudukan Serat Palilah sebagai dasar pengelolaan dan pemanfaatan tanah Sultan Ground oleh PT KAI DAOP 6 Yogyakarta, khususnya dalam penertiban kawasan emplasemen Bong Suwung yang telah lama dihuni secara oleh masyarakat. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode yuridis empiris, yaitu dengan mengkaji norma hukum yang berlaku serta fakta sosial melalui wawancara dan studi lapangan. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa meskipun Serat Palilah tidak diakui sebagai alas hak dalam sistem hukum nasional, dokumen ini sah dan memiliki kekuatan hukum dalam konteks hukum keistimewaan Yogyakarta. Hal tersebut memberi legitimasi bagi PT KAI untuk menertibkan bangunan yang berdiri di zona keselamatan jalur kereta api. Namun, proses penertiban menghadapi hambatan berupa penolakan warga akibat minimnya pemahaman hukum, ketergantungan ekonomi terhadap lokasi, dan kompensasi yang dianggap tidak layak. Implikasi temuan ini mengarah pada kebutuhan untuk memperkuat koordinasi antar lembaga, serta mendorong kajian lanjutan terkait Serat Palilah sebagai dasar pemanfaatan tanah jangka panjang dan pengembangan skema kompensasi serta relokasi yang lebih adil bagi masyarakat terdampak.
Kajian Teknis Penyelesaian Residu Pendaftaran Tanah Sistematik Lengkap di Kantor Pertanahan Kota Semarang Raihan, Muhammad; Pujiriyani, Dwi Wulan; Puri, Widhiana Hestining
Kadaster: Journal of Land Information Technology Vol. 1 No. 1 (2023): Kadaster: Journal of Land Information Technology
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Pertanahan Nasional

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31292/kadaster.v1i1.9

Abstract

ABSTRACT The Complete Systematic Land Registration Program (PTSL) is one of the initiatives of the Ministry of Agrarian and Spatial Planning/National Land Agency to register land ownership throughout Indonesia. In its execution, the PTSL program still gives rise to various issues, including cluster 3. The emergence of Cluster 3 poses a substantial challenge to the attainment of the PTSL program's objectives. This circumstance is plausible due to cluster 3 (referred to as "K3") being a product of the PTSL, with its implementation phase yet to culminate in the issuance of certificates. The implementation of the PTSL program could encounter impediments arising from the manifestation of the K3 cluster issue. This study aims to scrutinize the resolution strategies pertaining to the K3 clusters at the Semarang City Land Office. Employing a qualitative methodology under a case study framework, the research focuses on the identification of cluster 3 occurrences within the Gajahmungkur and Candisari Districts. Data collection techniques encompass observation, document analysis, and interviews. The findings of this study reveal that several initiatives have been undertaken to address K3 matters, notably K3.1 and K3.3 clusters. The resolution endeavors encompass both administrative and technical measures, entailing the augmentation of rights through compliance with the prerequisites specific to each cluster 3, alongside the deactivation of K3 parcel identity numbers (NIB K3) and the utilization of NIB K3. Keywords: land registration, PTSL, improvement of land data quality.   INTISARI Program Pendaftaran Tanah Sistematis Lengkap (PTSL) merupakan salah satu program Kementerian Agraria dan Tata Ruang/Badan Pertanahan Nasional untuk mendaftarkan kepemilikan tanah di seluruh Indonesia. Dalam pelaksanaannya, PTSL masih meninggalkan berbagai permasalahan termasuk masalah klaster 3. Munculnya klaster 3 menjadi masalah serius dalam pencapaian program PTSL. Hal ini dimungkinkan karena K3 adalah produk PTSL yang tahap implementasinya belum mencapai penerbitan sertifikat. Implementasi PTSL akan terhambat oleh munculnya klaster K3. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengkaji penyelesaian klaster K3 di Kantor Pertanahan Kota Semarang. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode kualitatif dengan pendekatan studi kasus. Studi kasus dilakukan pada temuan klaster 3 di Kecamatan Gajahmungkur dan Kecamatan Candisari. Teknik pengumpulan data dilakukan melalui observasi, studi dokumen, dan wawancara. Dari hasil penelitian ini diketahui bahwa telah dilakukan beberapa upaya untuk menyelesaikan lapangan K3, terutama K3.1 dan K3.3. Penyelesaian dilakukan secara administratif dan teknis, yaitu melalui peningkatan hak dengan memenuhi persyaratan masing-masing Klaster 3 dan menonaktifkan Nomor Identifikasi Bidang (NIB K3) serta memanfaatkan NIB K3. Kata Kunci: pendaftaran tanah, PTSL, peningkatan kualitas data pertanahan.