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All Journal Ahkam: Jurnal Ilmu Syariah Al-Ulum Al-Mizan (e-Journal) Farabi QIJIS (Qudus International Journal Of Islamic Studies) Asy-Syir'ah: Jurnal Ilmu Syari'ah dan Hukum Jurnal Universitas Paramadina Jurnal Ilmiah Al-Syir'ah Ulumuna
Sofyan A.P. Kau
Institut Agama Islam Negeri (IAIN) Sultan Amai Gorontalo
Religion Arts Humanities Computer Science & IT Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Social Sciences

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Journal : Al-Ulum

 1 
WACANA NON DOMINAN: MENGHADIRKAN FIKIH ALTERNATIF YANG BERKEADILAN GENDER Kau, Sofyan A.P.; Suleman, Zulkarnain
Al-Ulum Vol 13, No 2 (2013): Al-Ulum
Publisher : Institut Agama Islam Negeri (IAIN) Sultan Amai Gorontalo

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Abstract

Fikih kaya atas keragaman opini hukum, termasuk fikih perempuan. Opini hukum fikih tentang perempuan tidak tunggal melainkan beragam. Keragaman fikih perempuan ini sejatinya menjadi pilihan alternatif atas fikih yang berperspektif gender. Tulisan ini menawarkan wacana non dominan sebagai fikih alternatif untuk menghadirkan fikih yang berkeadilan gender. Sebab wacana dominan tentang fikih perempuan dikritik sebagai fikih yang tidak berkeadilan gender. Sementara fikih tidak hanya menghadirkan wacana dominan, melainkan juga menyandingkan wacana non dominan. Dalam wacana non-akikah dan cara membersihkan air kencing bayi laki-laki dan perempuan disamakan. Bersentuhan dengan perempuan tidak membatalkan wudhu, dan perempuan memiliki hak yang sama dengan lelaki dalam hal perwalian, saksi dan kepemimpinan. Dalam wacana non dominan, perempuan boleh menjadi wali dan saksi pernikahan, imam salat jamaah dan pemimpin publik. -----------------Jurisprudence has a diversity of opinions over the law interpretation. Among other is the women jurisprudence. Furthermore, the women legal opinion is subsequently not single but diverse. The diversity of women jurisprudence is actually seen as an alternative, that is, ‘gender’ perspective kind of fiqh. This paper offers a non-mainstream discourse over the fiqh by presenting and assessing ‘gender’ perspective kind of jurisprudence. This is done because it is seen that most discourse over women jurisprudence were dominated by gender inequality; and therefore it should be thoroughly criticized. With the exception of akiqah discourses, the way to bath boys’ and girls’ urine, they both treated equally the same. Any physically contacts with women subsequently do not invalidate the ablution (wudhu). Therefore, woman has equal rights with man in custody, witness and leadership. More importantly, in the non-dominant discourse of jurisprudence, woman may be a guardian and a witness to a wedding, even can be a khutbah priest and an imam of public congregational prayers.
“NUR MUHAMMAD” DALAM NASKAH KLASIK GORONTALO Kau, Sofyan Abdurrahim P.
Al-Ulum Vol 11, No 2 (2011): Al-Ulum
Publisher : Institut Agama Islam Negeri (IAIN) Sultan Amai Gorontalo

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Abstract

“Nur Muhammad” merupakan konsep yang tidak asing dalam wacana tasawuf falsafati. Demikian pula di Gorontalo, teks-teks “Nur Muhammad” juga dikenal luas. Teks-teks tersebut, sabahagian penulis temukan terkumpul di sebuah koleksi naskah dengan tema “Isra’ Mi’raj). Mungkin ini dikarenakan naskah tentang “Nur Muhammad” dibacakan setiap bulan, biasanya tanggal 27 bulan Rajab, yakni acara peringatan Isra’ dan Mi’raj. Artikel ini menunjukkan bahwa naskah “Nur Muhammad” di Gorontalo bukan karya asli sarjana local Gorontalo, tetapi merupakan re-adaptasi dan salinan teks dari “Nur Muhammad” Melayu klasik. Asumsi ini didasarkan pada analisa teks, perbadingan dengan naskah-naskah lainnya, serta analisa kehidupan social-budaya komnitas Muslim Gorontalo yang mentradisikan membaca naskah-naskah sesuai hari besar Islam.  ----------------“Nur Muhammad” is a popular concept in the discourse of Sufism falsafati. In Gorontalo, texts of Muhammad Nur iw widely known. The texts, as the author of the findings gathered in a collection of manuscripts under the theme "Isra’ Mi’raj". Because it is a manuscript on Nur Muhammad is a commonly red each month of Rajab, exactly 27 Rajab regarding event-Isra Miraj. This paper shows that the manuscript Gorontalo Nur Muhammad is not the original work of local scholars Gorontalo, but it is a re-adaptation and copy the text of Nur Muhammad Classical Malay. This assumption is based on text analysis, and comparison with historical texts (manuscripts) others, as well as socio-cultural analysis of the Muslim community that mentradisikan Gorontalo reading the manuscripts on Islamic day events.
Posisi Fatwa dalam Diskursus Pemikiran Hukum Islam Sofyan A. P. Kau
Al-Ulum Vol. 10 No. 1 (2010): Al-Ulum
Publisher : Institut Agama Islam Negeri (IAIN) Sultan Amai Gorontalo

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Abstract

Fatwa is a dynamic product of Islamic law. As a result of ijtihad, the presence of a fatwa does not stand alone. Hermeneutically, there are many factors that influence the inference-making legal decisions (fatwa), although theoretically the legal decision based on legal texts and particular methodology. This paper shows that there have been methodological inconsistencies in the fatwa. Fatwa is typically based on conventional methods, i.e., by referring to the al-Quran, Hadith, Consensus and kiyas. However, in certain cases, this method is not applied. This is due to several factors including ideological factor.
Corak Fikih Literalistik-Tekstualistik Sofyan A. P. Kau
Al-Ulum Vol. 10 No. 2 (2010): Al-Ulum
Publisher : Institut Agama Islam Negeri (IAIN) Sultan Amai Gorontalo

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Abstract

This paper describes the pattern and characteristics of literal fiqh, jurisprudence that legal opinion can be deduced from the Koran and the hadith texts. Textual understanding is characterized by an emphasis on language analysis. Literal jurisprudence manifests form is evident in the school of Zhahiri with Ibn Hazm as the central scholar. Analytical description of jurisprudence in this paper is compared with substantialrationale base jurisprudence; therefore, the second mode of jurisprudence is seen between the two specifications. One who studies jurisprudence is encouraged to browse and find out where the basic norms or philosophical values, where the norms and the concrete rules that are classified as instruments.
“Nur Muhammad” dalam Naskah Klasik Gorontalo Sofyan A. P. Kau
Al-Ulum Vol. 11 No. 2 (2011): Al-Ulum
Publisher : Institut Agama Islam Negeri (IAIN) Sultan Amai Gorontalo

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Abstract

“Nur Muhammad” is a popular concept in the discourse of Sufism falsafati. In Gorontalo, texts of Muhammad Nur iw widely known. The texts, as the author of the findings gathered in a collection of manuscripts under the theme "Isra’ Mi’raj". Because it is a manuscript on Nur Muhammad is a commonly red each month of Rajab, exactly 27 Rajab regarding event-Isra Mi'raj. This paper shows that the manuscript Gorontalo Nur Muhammad is not the original work of local scholars Gorontalo, but it is a re-adaptation and copy the text of Nur Muhammad Classical Malay. This assumption is based on text analysis, and comparison with historical texts (manuscripts) others, as well as socio-cultural analysis of the Muslim community that mentradisikan Gorontalo reading the manuscripts on Islamic day events.
Wacana Non Dominan: Menghadirkan Fikih Alternatif yang Berkeadilan Gender Sofyan A. P. Kau; Zulkarnain Suleman
Al-Ulum Vol. 13 No. 2 (2013): Al-Ulum
Publisher : Institut Agama Islam Negeri (IAIN) Sultan Amai Gorontalo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (533.03 KB)

Abstract

Jurisprudence has a diversity of opinions over the law interpretation. Among other is the women jurisprudence. Furthermore, the women legal opinion is subsequently not single but diverse. The diversity of women jurisprudence is actually seen as an alternative, that is, ‘gender’ perspective kind of fiqh. This paper offers a non-mainstream discourse over the fiqh by presenting and assessing ‘gender’ perspective kind of jurisprudence. This is done because it is seen that most discourse over women jurisprudence were dominated by gender inequality; and therefore it should be thoroughly criticized. With the exception of akiqah discourses, the way to bath boys’ and girls’ urine, they both treated equally the same. Any physically contacts with women subsequently do not invalidate the ablution (wudhu). Therefore, woman has equal rights with man in custody, witness and leadership. More importantly, in the non-dominant discourse of jurisprudence, woman may be a guardian and a witness to a wedding, even can be a khutbah priest and an imam of public congregational prayers.
Traditional Islamic Religious Practice Arguments: Criticism of The Concept of Bid'ah of Islam Salafi-Wahabi Sofyan A. P. Kau; Zulkarnain Suleman; Irwan
Al-Ulum Vol. 23 No. 1 (2023): Al-Ulum
Publisher : Institut Agama Islam Negeri (IAIN) Sultan Amai Gorontalo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30603/au.v23i1.3498

Abstract

This paper discusses traditional Islamic criticism of the concept of heresy in Salafi Islam, categorizing every new act in religion as iconoclastic heresy. Based on this concept of heresy, ritual ceremonies and practices of traditional Islamic religious traditions are classified as acts of heresy. Through literature research based on literary document sources using abstractive inductive logic methods and content analysis, this study found that ritual ceremonies and practices of traditional Islamic religious traditions are not acts of heresy because they are based on theorem (al-Quran, hadith and allegiance) it is new. New actions (mutants) are categorized as bid'ah if they conflict with the Quran, hadith, and a tsar. Traditional Islam criticizes the concept of heresy in Salafi-Wahhabi Islam for being ahistorical because several traditions show that the innovation of a friend, tâbi'u tâbi'uttab'în, while this innovation was not ordered and practiced by the Prophet; instead, was carried out by the generation of the Salaf.
Co-Authors Ajub Ishak Ibrahim, Zumiyati Sanu Irwan Salleh, Mohd Afandi Siti Hardianti Liputo Suleman, Zulfitri Zulkarnain Suleman, Zulkarnain Tungkagi, Donald Qomaidiasyah Wibawa, Nazar Husain Hadi Pranata Zulkarnain Sulaeman Zulkarnain Suleman Zulkarnain Suleman Zulkarnain Suleman