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Wisata Kelautan Berkelanjutan di Labuanbajo, Nusa Tenggara Timur: Sebuah Study Tentang Persepsi Masyarakat Kawasan Pesisir Alexander M. A. Khan; Imam Musthofa; Indarwati Aminuddin; Fitri Handayani; Ratna N. Kuswara; Ajeng Wulandari
JURNAL MASTER PARIWISATA Volume 07, Nomor 01, Juli 2020
Publisher : Magister Tourism Study, Faculty of Tourism, Udayana University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24843/JUMPA.2020.v07.i01.p03

Abstract

Community-based tourism is one type of tourism that involves community participation to achieve the goal of sustainable tourism development. The purpose of this study is to determine the tourism potential to be managed by the community based on people's perceptions of the existing tourism potential, as well as identifying people's perceptions of national, regional, and also traditional policies in tourism. This research was divided into several data collection, internal-external factor analysis, data analysis and development strategy analysis using the SWOT matrix. The conclusions of this study are (1) Natural resources in Labuan Bajo which can be used as tourist attractions that have not been managed and developed properly. Those are Ara Mountain, Ina Mountain, Namong Island, Kelaki Island, Kima Island, Komodo, wild horses and buffalo, savannah, Rangka Cave, Gosong, Pasir Timbul, Mangrove and several underwater object such as Manta and coral reefs. (2) Based on a quantitative strategy, the development strategy that is suitable to be carried out in Labuan Bajo is the S-O Strategy which is carried out by utilizing the strength needed to achieve the opportunities that exist. (3) Based on a qualitative strategy, a suitable strategy to be carried out in Labuan Bajo is related to the improvement of public facilities, partnerships with universities, improvement of the people's economy, and the improvement of regional and group economies. Keywords: Community based tourism, local communities, natural resources, potencies, SWOT analysis
SUSTAINABLE MARINE TOURISM IN ALOR: A STUDY OF COASTAL COMMUNITIES’ PERCEPTION Alexander M. A. Khan; Imam Musthofa; Indarwati Aminuddin; Fitri Handayani; Ratna N Kuswara; Imanuel L Wabang; Ajeng Wulandari; Evi Novianti; Ute L. S. Khadijah
Jurnal Internasional Ilmu Pengetahuan Terapan bidang Pariwisata dan Events Vol 4 No 2 (2020): December 2020
Publisher : Pusat Penelitian dan Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat (P3M) Politeknik Negeri Bali

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31940/ijaste.v4i2.2053

Abstract

Purpose: This research aims to determine the tourism potential based on the community’s perception of the existing natural resource and determining the management strategies for the tourism area. Research methods: The research method used in this study is the survey method. This research method was divided into two steps, including data collection using the snowball method and data analysis carried out with a descriptive method for the potential of tourism development and qualitative- quantitative approaches based on the perceptions of the local community to determine the development strategy. Results and discussions: The results showed that several natural resources in Alor can be used as a tourist attraction, such as Wai Ulung, Wai Redang, Wai Urita, Wai Bakolang, Munaseli Kingdom, Hiking Baki Old Village, Kenari beach, Sikka Island, Putri Laut Cave, Tomi Leo Cave, Bat Cave, and Octopus Pond. Based on the analysis using the quantitative and qualitative SWOT Matrix, the suitable strategy to be applied in the development of sustainable tourism in Alor is maximize the strength to get all of the opportunity, such as developing tourism activities with fully managed by the local community, promotes safe tourist sites, provides sustainable tourism development field-laboratory for students and academia, and Enhance the community involvement as local tour services providers. Conclusion: Many natural and historical resources in Alor that can be developed as a tourist attraction, and the suitable development strategy is to maximize the strength to get all the opportunity. Keywords: Alor, development strategy, natural resources, sustainable tourism, SWOT analysis, tourism potential
A BRIEF INFORMATION ON TUNA POLE-AND-LINE LANDINGS AND FISHING EFFORTS IN LARANTUKA, FLORES TIMUR DISTRICT, NUSA TENGGARA TIMUR PROVINCE, INDONESIA Lantun Paradhita Dewanti; Hendra Yusran Siry; Alexander Muhammad Akbar Khan
Indonesian Fisheries Research Journal Vol 27, No 1 (2021): (June) 2021
Publisher : Research Center for Fisheries

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15578/ifrj.27.1.2021.51-60

Abstract

This research examines tuna pole-and-line landings data by focusing on trend and effort levels in Larantuka, Flores Timur District, Nusa Tenggara Timur Province, Indonesia. The analyzed fisheries data indicate trends that might be useful for monitoring and management purposes. The research data used were from the landings, number of trips, and fishing gear data on tuna pole-and-line from 2005 to 2014 provided by local fisheries authority. Data was also sourced from previous publications and field surveys. This research analyzes data on tuna pole-and-line fishery trends, relationships between landings, number of trips, and fishing gears used. Overall, the data on tuna landings from 2005-2014 increased whilst on the contrary there was a decrease in the numbers of trips and fishing gears used. The relationship between landings to trips (slope =               -0.0087; p-value = 0.7639) and gears (slope = 8.1285; p-value = 0.2715) can be interpreted as being a unit increase in number of trips, which tended to be linked with a decrease of 0.0087 tons in landings. In contrast, a unit increase in gears tended to be associated with an increase of 8.1285 tons in landings.The research did not show statistically significant relationships among      landings, numbers of both trips, and fishing gears.
THE ANNUAL CHANGES OF CPT OF TROLL LINE FISHERY IN PALABUHANRATU WEST JAVA, INDONESIA Eflysa Aprilia; Asep Agus Handaka Suryana; Herman Hamdani; Alexander M.A Khan
Indonesian Fisheries Research Journal Vol 27, No 2 (2021): (December) 2021
Publisher : Research Center for Fisheries

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15578/ifrj.27.2.2021.61-67

Abstract

Troll-line is one of the fishing gear, which categorized as a line-fishing with rod. Troll-line fishery in Palabuhanratu heavily depends on the installation of a deep-sea fish aggregating device (FADs). The deployment of FADs as a destined troll-liner’s fishing ground in southern Palabuhanratu, which geographically located at coordinates between 7o to 9o S and 104o to 106o E in the Indian Ocean. The FADs’ coordinates locations have been set in a portable handheld global position system (GPS) by fishers. This study provides new information on troll-liner catch-per-trip (CPT) based on fishers’ monthly data ranged from 2005-2018. The results showed that the highest catches were occurred between September to October every year with maximum catches rates was 1567, 2 kg/trip in February 2006 while the lowest was 174.10 kg/trip in August 2010. The average troll-liner catches from 2005-2018 was 740.33 kg/trip. Based on monthly catch data from 2005-2018, the highest CPT occurred in 2016.
STUDY ON MARKET PROCESS OF TUNA POLE-AND-LINE FISHERY IN EASTERN INDONESIA: A STUDY CASE IN SORONG, PAPUA BARAT PROVINCE Alexander M.A Khan; Lantun P. Dewanti; Izza M. Apriliani; Dedi Supriadi; Anta M. Nasution; Tim S. Gray; Aileen C. Mill; Nicholas V. C. Polunin
Indonesian Fisheries Research Journal Vol 26, No 1 (2020): (June) 2020
Publisher : Research Center for Fisheries

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (607.728 KB) | DOI: 10.15578/ifrj.26.1.2020.33-39

Abstract

This research is a study of the way the small-scale pole-and-line tuna fishery in Sorong, Indonesia by examining official records of supply chains; key informant and fishers’ perceptions of marketing; and personal observations of landings and selling. The main finding of the study is that the pole-and-line fishers in Sorong have made strenuous efforts to escape the constrictions of middlemen by direct selling to processors. 
Potensi wisata olahraga air sungai Ciherang: Kayak X Hartifiany Praisra; Cipta Endyana; Alexander Muhammad Akbar Khan; Asep Mulyana
Altius: Jurnal Ilmu Olahraga dan Kesehatan Vol 10, No 1 (2021): Altius: Jurnal Ilmu Olahraga dan Kesehatan
Publisher : Universitas Sriwijaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36706/altius.v10i1.13532

Abstract

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk memaparkan penilaian atas potensi wisata olahraga air yang dimiliki oleh Kayak X di Sungai Ciherang, Desa Kiangroke, Kecamatan Banjaran, Kabupaten Bandung. Kayak sendiri merupakan olahraga air bernuansa ekstrem yang belum memiliki pamor baik di industri pariwisata khususnya wisata olahraga air. Wisata olahraga air dianggap sebagai alternatif pariwisata agar wisatawan bisa merasakan kegiatan baru yang tidak bisa ditemukan dalam kehidupan sehari-hari, menjadi pelarian serta memberi kepuasan tersendiri. Kayak X dikelola dengan sistem Community-based tourism oleh pemuda sekitar. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode studi literatur dan data kemudian dimanfaatkan melalui analisa MSPDM (Marketibility, Sustainibility, Participatory, and Disaster Mitigation) melalui self-assessment yang dilihat dari indikator dari keempat aspek tersebut sehingga menghasilkan nilai dan sebutan yang sesuai. Hasil penelitian ini adalah Kayak X termasuk dalam destinasi wisata rintisan sesuai dengan hasil hitungan nilai akhir destinasi wisata. Meski hasilnya tidak begitu baik, namun Kayak X memiliki potensi lebih agar kedepannya bisa menjadi destinasi wisata mandiri dengan memenuhi indikator yang ada.
KEPADATAN STOK IKAN DEMERSAL MENGGUNAKAN ALAT TANGKAP DOGOL DI KABUPATEN PANGANDARAN Lantun Paradhita Dewanti; Haidar Fathurrahman; Alexander Khan; Izza Mahdiana Apriliani; Heti Herawati
ALBACORE Jurnal Penelitian Perikanan Laut Vol. 3 No. 3 (2019): Albacore
Publisher : Departemen PSP IPB

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (449.624 KB) | DOI: 10.29244/core.3.3.241-248

Abstract

Keberadaan dogol dianggap berkontribusi terhadap menurunnya kondisi sumberdaya perikanan di Pangandaran, khususnya ikan demersal. Optimalisasi pemanfaatan sumberdaya ikan dapat dilakukan apabila adanya ketersediaan dan distribusi sumberdaya telah diketahui dengan baik sehingga langkah kebijakan eksploitasi dapat dilakukan dengan tepat tanpa membahayakan kelestariannya. Tujuan dari riset ini adalah untuk menganalisis laju tangkap dan kepadatan stok ikan demersal berdasarkan luas area sapuan alat tangkap dogol yang dioperasikan di perairan Kabupaten Pangandaran, Jawa Barat. Riset dilaksakan mulai bulan Agustus 2018-Juli 2019 di wilayah timur perairan Pangandaran. Pengambilan sampel dilakukan di tiga stasiun (Desa Sagara Anakan, Bagolo, dan Babakan) dengan masing-masing 8 kali ulangan. Metode yang digunakan adalah metode survei dengan sampel ikan demersal diambil secara langsung dengan metode sapuan wilayah menggunakan alat tangkap dogol. Hasil tangkapan utama alat tangkap dogol di Pangandaran terdiri dari udang dogol (Metapenaeus ensis) dengan presentase 2%, udang rebon (Acetes indicus) dengan presentase 81%, dan udang krosok (Parapenaopsis sp.) dengan presentase 14%. Kondisi oseanografis di wilayah penelitian memiliki substrat lumpur dan lumpur berpasir dengan kedalaman berkisar antara 8-120 meter. Hasil riset menunjukkan alat tangkap dogol yang digunakan di stasiun 3 memiliki nilai laju tangkap terbesar yaitu sebesar 21,08 kg/jam, sedangkan kepadatan stok tertinggi ada pada stasiun 2 dengan nilai densitas 423,7 kg/km2. Kata kunci: dogol, ikan demersal, laju tangkap, kepadatan stok
SELEKTIVITAS GILLNET YANG MENANGKAP SUMBERDAYA IKAN LAYUR (Trichiurus lepturus) DI KABUPATEN PANGANDARAN Lantun Paradhita Dewanti; Yafi Ibnu Sienna; Alexander Khan; Izza Mahdiana Apriliani; Heti Herawati
ALBACORE Jurnal Penelitian Perikanan Laut Vol. 3 No. 3 (2019): Albacore
Publisher : Departemen PSP IPB

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (225.899 KB) | DOI: 10.29244/core.3.3.273-281

Abstract

Ikan layur (Trichiurus lepturus) merupakan komoditas utama yang bernilai ekonomis tinggi di Pangandaran. Penelitian ini bertujuan menentukan perbandingan selektivitas alat tangkap gillnet dengan hasil tangkapan ikan layur berdasarkan frekuensi panjang, proporsi hasil tangkapan utama dan sampingan, serta kurva selektivitas di Kabupaten Pangandaran. Data yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah data primer dan sekunder. Data primer merupakan data hasil tangkapan dan panjang ukuran ikan. Data sekunder yang dikumpulkan adalah data produksi perikanan tangkap di Kabupaten Pangandaran. Analisis data dilakukan dengan bantuan software Microsoft Excel. Ikan layur di Kabupaten Pangandaran ditangkap menggunakan alat tangkap gillnet dan pukat pantai, walaupun didominasi oleh gillnet. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan gillnet berukuran mata jaring 3 inci dengan nilai L75 = 73,2 cm dan S3l = 0,64 lebih selektif dibanding gillnet ukuran mata jaring 2 inci dengan nilai L75 = 69,2 cm dan S2l = 0,62. Alat tangkap gillnet ukuran mata jaring 3 inci lebih selektif menangkap ikan layur yang sudah layak tangkap di Kabupaten Pangandaran dibandingkan dengan gillnet ukuran mata jaring 2 inci. Kata kunci: gillnet, selektivitas, Trichiurus lepturus, Pangandaran
KARAKTERISTIK DESAIN KAPAL BANTUAN KEMENTERIAN KELAUTAN DAN PERIKANAN DI KABUPATEN SUBANG Izza M Apriliani; Alexander MA Khan; Pringgo KDNY Putra; Pipit Fitriyani
ALBACORE Jurnal Penelitian Perikanan Laut Vol. 5 No. 3 (2021): Albacore
Publisher : Departemen PSP IPB

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29244/core.5.3.243-249

Abstract

Kementerian Kelautan dan Perikanan (KKP) memiliki program pemberian kapal bantuan penangkapan ikan kepada nelayan. Untuk mengetahui keberhasilan program pemberian kapal bantuan salah satunya dengan menganalisis karakteristik desain kapal tersebut. Tujuan dari riset ini yaitu menganalisis karakteristik desain kapal berdasarkan rasio dimensi, general arrangement dan bentuk badan kapal. Riset dilakukan dengan metode deskriptif untuk menggambarkan karakteristik desain. Pengambilan data selama bulan Februari-Mei 2021 dengan objek 6 kapal bantuan yang berbasis di Kabupaten Subang. Berdasarkan hasil riset kapal bantuan memiliki rasio dimensi yang sesuai dengan rasio dimensi kapal perikanan di Indonesia. General arrangement pada setiap jenis ukuran kapal memiliki kesamaan dalam mendukung operasi penangkapan ikan. Bentuk kasko kapal bagian depan berbentuk V-bottom, sedangkan bagian midship sampai buritan memiliki bentuk kasko kapal U-bottom, dan bentuk transom di bagian buritan. Hal tersebut sesuai dengan kebutuhan dalam mengoperasikan alat tangkap statis khususnya gillnet. Kata kunci: bentuk kasko, dimensi utama, general arrangement, rasio dimensi
Kajian Konsep Pengembangan Pariwisata Berbasis Masyarakat Melalui Kearifan Lokal di Desa Wisata Terong Kabupaten Belitung Aliyatun Nurul Hasanah; M. Sapari Dwi Hadian; Alexander M.A. Khan
Masyarakat Pariwisata : Journal of Community Services in Tourism Vol. 2 No. 2 (2021)
Publisher : Politeknik Pariwisata NHI Bandung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.34013/mp.v2i2.366

Abstract

Through Laskar Pelangi movie, Belitung becomes the spotlight of tourists to be a tourist destination. Many people develop their villages to become tourist destinations, such as Terong Village. Terong Village started the development of tourist areas in 2016 and has four tourist destinations, namely Aik Rusa'Berehun Destination, Bukit Tebalu Simpar Laki Tourism Destination, Agrotourism Destination of Terong Belitung Village, and Mangrove and Beach Tourism Destinations. Besides tourism object, there are important things to do to attract tourists to come to Terong Village, namely about Local Wisdom from Eggplant Village itself, such as language, traditional dance, traditional food, and so on. Local wisdom is able to attract more tourists to visit The Eggplant Village if appropriate development is carried out. Through this study, the author has an idea to conduct research on the development of Terong Village tourism through Local Wisdom based on the development of the village community. Research is carried out by literacy study method, which is looking for similar studies and analysis of the source of the study.