Rita Cempaka
Department Of Anatomical Pathology, Faculty Of Medicine, Public Health And Nursing, Gadjah Mada University/ Dr. Sardjito Hospital, Special Region Of Yogyakarta, Indonesia

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DIFFUSE LARGE B-CELL LYMPHOMA OF THE HEART Faizah Dwi Tirtasari; Budiarsinta Budiarsinta; Rita Cempaka; Nungki Anggorowati; Nugira Dinantia
JURNAL KEDOKTERAN DAN KESEHATAN Vol 9, No 1 (2022)
Publisher : Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Sriwijaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32539/JKK.V9I1.15307

Abstract

Diffuse large B-cell lymphoma (DLBCL) of the heart accounts for only 1% of primary cardiac tumors. Histopathologic examination becomes the primary key for diagnosis and immunohistochemical evaluation for non-Hodgkin lymphoma (NHL) subtype determination is able to predict disease progression and therapeutical modality. Case description: 70-year-old man complained of shortness of breath. Echocardiographic examination revealed mass occupied the left atrium measured 5.9 x 2.9 cm inherent with interatrial septum and mass with a stem in the right atrium measured 4.6 x 2.4 cm. Intraoperative, considerable amount of extracardiac mass was found, mass extension was unable to be determined. Thoracic surgeon decided to sample the extracardiac mass without performing cardiac surgery. The histopathologic features showed round blue cell tumor resembling a NHL. Immunohistochemical staining were consistent with diffuse NHL, large cell, high grade lymphoma, suitable for DLBCL. Round blue cell tumor of extracardiac mass with positive expression of LCA and CD 20 is suitable for B-cell non-Hodgkin lymphoma. Ki-67 immunohistochemical staining revealed a 70-80% proliferation index which indicates a high-grade lymphoma and defining diagnosis and treatment of DLBCL.
Diffuse Large B-Cell Lymphoma of the Heart Faizah Dwi Tirtasari; Budiarsinta; Rita Cempaka; Nungki Anggorowati; Nugira Dinantia
Jurnal Kedokteran dan Kesehatan : Publikasi Ilmiah Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Sriwijaya Vol. 9 No. 1 (2022): Jurnal Kedokteran dan Kesehatan : Publikasi Ilmiah Fakultas Kedokteran Universi
Publisher : Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Sriwijaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32539/jkk.v9i1.191

Abstract

Background: Diffuse large B-cell lymphoma (DLBCL) of the heart accounts for only 1% of primary cardiac tumors. Histopathology examination becomes the primary key for diagnosis and immunohistochemistry evaluation for defining non-Hodgkin lymphoma (NHL) subtype is able to predict the patient prognosis and treatment modality options. Case description: 70-year-old man complained of shortness of breath. Echocardiographic examination revealed mass occupied the left atrium measured 5.9 x 2.9 cm inherent with interatrial septum and mass with a stem in the right atrium measured 4.6 x 2.4 cm. Intraoperative, considerable amount of extracardiac mass was found, mass extension was unable to be determined. Thoracic surgeon decided to sample the extracardiac mass without performing cardiac surgery. The histopathologic features showed round blue cell tumor resembling a NHL. Immunohistochemical staining were consistent with diffuse NHL, large cell, high grade lymphoma, suitable for DLBCL. Discussion and conclusion: Round blue cell tumor of extracardiac mass with positive expression of LCA and CD 20 is suitable for B-cell non-Hodgkin lymphoma. Ki-67 immunohistochemical staining revealed a 70-80% proliferation index which indicates a high-grade lymphoma and defining diagnosis and treatment of DLBCL.
EGFR mutation based on lung laterality in adenocarcinoma type of non-small cell lung cancer Ryan Feraldy Haroen; Paranita Ferronika; Rita Cempaka; Indrawati; Bening Rahimi Titisari; Vincent Lau; Andrew Nobiantoro Gunawan; Brigitta Natasya Halim; Vincent Laiman; Lina Choridah; Didik Setyo Heriyanto
Indonesian Journal of Biomedicine and Clinical Sciences Vol 56 No 3 (2024)
Publisher : Published by Universitas Gadjah Mada

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22146/inajbcs.v56i3.15943

Abstract

Targeted therapies have shown promise in improving survival rates for lung adenocarcinoma, a common and deadly malignancy. EGFR-targeting tyrosine kinase inhibitors (TKIs) are particularly effective among these therapies in cases with EGFR mutations. Detecting these mutations before TKI treatment is essential. Various radiological features have been linked to EGFR mutations. However, the relationship between tumor location and mutation types in Indonesian lung adenocarcinoma patients remains unexplored. This study aimed to identify the frequency of EGFR mutation in local lung adenocarcinoma cases based on the tumor location. Clinical data of lung adenocarcinoma patients (n = 272) diagnosed between 2018 and 2022 were retrospectively taken from the Department of Anatomical Pathology, Dr. Sardjito General Hospital, Yogyakarta. The qRT-PCR data of EGFR mutation status was obtained from the Department of Anatomical Pathology, Faculty of Medicine, Public Health, and Nursing, Universitas Gadjah Mada, Yogyakarta. Descriptive analysis was performed using STATA version 14.0. EGFR mutations were found in 60.7% of patients, with 58.2% having exon 19 mutations and 21.2% exhibiting exon 21 L858R mutations. Mutation status was found to be significantly different based on the patient's gender (p = 0.022) and age (p = 0.029) but not with lung laterality (p = 0.093). The proportion of exon 19, exon 21 L858R, and uncommon mutations in the right and left lung adenocarcinoma was similar across all samples. This study found no difference between specific EGFR mutation types and tumor location in lung adenocarcinoma.
A rare case of syringocystadenoma papilliferum: clinical and histopathological insights Andayani, Raden Roro Rini; Pudjiati, Satiti Retno; Harsono, Erliana Tantri; Rizkiani, Dwinanda Almira; Hanggoro Tri Rinonce; Rita Cempaka; Indra Wahono; Siti Isya Wahdini; Dyah Ayu Mira Oktarina
Indonesian Journal of Biomedicine and Clinical Sciences Vol 57 No 3 (2025)
Publisher : Published by Universitas Gadjah Mada

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22146/inajbcs.v57i3.17146

Abstract

Syringocystadenoma papilliferum (SCAP) is a rare benign adnexal neoplasm originating from apocrine or eccrine sweat glands, first reported by Stokes in 1917. Clinically, SCAP manifests in various forms such as nodules, plaques, or warts, predominantly affecting the scalp in adolescents or children. Histopathologically, it is characterized by papillary and ductal invaginations lined with a two-layered epithelium. This condition can be present at birth or emerge during puberty. We present a 19-year-old female with a congenital, pinkish-brown, wart-like lesion on her scalp that progressively enlarged and spread to the face. Physical examination revealed a verrucous plaque with central erosion, extending from the temporal scalp to the lateral face. Dermoscopy showed papillary structures with defined lesion borders, while histopathological findings confirmed SCAP. The patient underwent surgical excision, and no new lesions were detected during a 3 mo follow-up. Syringocystadenoma papilliferum is often confused with other neoplasms such as sebaceous nevus or verruca vulgaris, but its definitive diagnosis relies on histopathology. The tumor’s characteristic features include cystic invaginations into the dermis with a two-layered epithelium, differentiating it from other conditions. Surgical excision remains the treatment of choice to prevent potential malignant transformation and improve cosmetic outcomes. Syringocystadenoma papilliferum, though rare, can be effectively managed through timely diagnosis and surgical excision. In this case, the patient’s postoperative outcome was favorable, with no recurrence of the lesion. Histopathological evaluation is crucial for accurate diagnosis and guiding treatment strategies.