Nungki Anggorowati
1Department Of Anatomical Pathology, Faculty Of Medicine, Public Health And Nursing, Gadjah Mada University/ Dr. Sardjito Hospital, Special Region Of Yogyakarta, Indonesia. 2Integrated Clinical Laboratory, Anatomical Pathology Laboratory Unit, Gadjah

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Perbedaan Kadar Interferon Gamma Cairan Asites Pada Subtipe Histopatologi Serosa dan Non-Serosa Kanker Ovarium Tipe Epitel Kurniasari, Anindita; Fahmi, Moh Nailul; Anggorowati, Nungki
JURNAL KESEHATAN REPRODUKSI Vol 6, No 2 (2019)
Publisher : Fakultas Kedokteran, Kesehatan Masyarakat dan Keperawatan UGM

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (299.134 KB) | DOI: 10.22146/jkr.44182

Abstract

Latar Belakang: Karsinoma ovarium dapat dibedakan menjadi subtipe serosa dan non-serosa, dimana subtipe serosa memiliki prognosis yang lebih baik. IFN-γ dapat memiliki aktivitas pro-tumor maupun anti-tumor. Penelitian tentang kadar IFN-γ asites serta hubungannya dengan subtipe serosa dan non-serosa belum banyak dilakukan.Tujuan: Mengetahui perbedaan rata-rata kadar IFN-γ cairan asites pada subtipe serosa dan non-serosa karsinoma ovarium.Metode: Penelitian cross sectional selama periode September – Desember 2018. Pengambilan sampel asites dilakukan di kamar operasi RSUP Dr. Sardjito dan pengujian sitokin menggunakan Human IFN-γ ELISA Kit dilakukan di Laboratorium Biologi Molekuler FKKMK Universitas Gadjah Mada.Hasil dan Pembahasan: Pada 11 sampel subtipe serosa didapatkan rata-rata kadar IFN-γ sebesar 0,46 pg/ml, sedangkan pada 7 sampel non-serosa didapatkan rata-rata 0,97 pg/ml, namun perbedaan rata-rata tersebut tidak signifikan secara statistik (p=0,104).Simpulan: Tidak terdapat perbedaan rata-rata kadar IFN-γ dalam cairan asites pada subtipe serosa dan non-serosa karsinoma ovarium.Kata Kunci: interferon gamma (IFN-γ), karsinoma ovarium, asites, subtipe histopatologi
Antifibrotics and Antioxidants of Chlorogenic Acid Inhibits Toll- Like Receptors-4 as Liver Fibrotic Marker Naibey, Rosdiana; Wasityastuti, Widya; Anggorowati, Nungki; Arfian, Nur
Green Medical Journal Vol 3 No 2 August (2021): Green Medical Journal
Publisher : Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Muslim Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33096/gmj.v3i2.86

Abstract

Introduction: Chlorogenic Acid (CGA) is an antifibrotic and antioxidant for fibrotic tissues. These double roles be able to inhibit or fibrotic tissues chains because of internal and external issues. For example, virus, bacteria or other pathogens and also by drugs, alcohol, cigarettes, etc. as external factor that affect quality of body tissues. Toll-Like Receptor-4 (TLR-4) as a marker fibrotic tissues. It is a key for researcher could be find out by expression performance. The aim of this study is to reveal the CGA as a candidate of antifibrotic & antioxidant in liver fibrosis that induced by CCL4. Methods: This is a pure experimental research with a simple experimental design or post-test only control group design. The total 29 mices of 2.5-month-old male Swiss mices with weigh 35-40 gram divided into 6 group: 3 groups of controls (injected by natrium chloride, CGA, and CCL4) and 3 groups of treated (injected by CGA doses 42 mg/kg, 63 mg/kg or 84 mg/kg). Liver organ was used to examine the expression of TLR-4 by rt-PCR. This research revealed that expression of TLR-4 lower than the CCL4 control group (respectively, p=0.042; p=0.005; p=0.006; and p=0.001). Higher dose of CGA showed greater ability as anti-fibrotic through inhibit the expression of TLR-4. Some research found the expression of TLR-4 has been decreased by treatment of Clorogenic Acid (CGA). Conclusion: To sum up, CGA has double roles to repair liver fibrotic tissues. The greater doses of CGA, the stronger inhibition of TLR-4 expression.
Ethanolic Extract of Pluchea indica Less leaf Increases Serum Growth Hormone in Lactating Rats Rul Afiyah Syarif; Nungki Anggorowati; Mia Munawaroh; Mae Sri Hartati Wahyuningsih
Majalah Obat Tradisional Vol 26, No 2 (2021)
Publisher : Faculty of Pharmacy, Universitas Gadjah Mada

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22146/mot.62060

Abstract

The objectives of the study were to evaluate the effect of ethanolic extract of P. indica Less leaf (EPI) on serum growth hormone (GH), milk yield, body weight gain of dams, and dam’s organ weight in lactating rats. A total of 25 lactating rats with six pups were randomized and distributed to one of five treatments (control (RO water), standard (domperidone 2,5 mg/kg BW/day), EPI 250 (250 mg/kg BW of EPI), EPI 500 (500 mg/kg BW of EPI), and EPI 750 (750 mg/kg BW of EPI)). The treatment was administered daily starting from the 2nd until the 15th day of lactation. On the 16th day serum growth hormone level, body and organ weight of rats were measured. Serum GH levels in the EPI 750 group (1963.25 ± 360.91 pg/µL) increased significantly compared to the domperidone (409.46 ± 28.80 pg/µL) and the control group (723.40 ± 95.78 pg/µL, p0.05). There was significant body weight gain in the EPI 750 group compared with the domperidone group. There was no significant difference in organ weight gain in each group. The study revealed that ethanolic extract of P. indica Less leaf can increase serum growth hormone in lactating rats.
Association of AID and MUM1 by Immunohistochemistry in Diffuse Large B-Cell Lymphoma Mardiah Suci Hardianti; Syahru Agung Setiawan; Nungki Anggorowati; Wiwiek Probowati
The Indonesian Biomedical Journal Vol 13, No 1 (2021)
Publisher : The Prodia Education and Research Institute (PERI)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.18585/inabj.v13i1.1421

Abstract

BACKGROUND: Diffuse large B-cell lymphoma (DLBCL) is a heterogeneous disease with dysregulation of somatic hypermutation (SHM) and class switch recombination (CSR) have been known to contribute for its lymphomagenesis. Activation-induced cytidine deaminase (AID) enzyme plays a vital role for both processes. Multiple myeloma oncogene 1 (MUM1) is known to upregulate the AID expression in normal and pathological conditions. However, both AID and MUM1 expression association in DLBCL is still unexplored using immunohistochemistry method. We examined DLBCL samples and then retrospectively tested its correlation with clinical findings.METHODS: A retrospective cohort study with 20 cases of DLBCL biopsy tissue with AID and MUM1 antibody was conducted. The samples were then classified into concordant (AID+/MUM1+ or AID-/MUM1-) and discordant group (AID-/MUM1+). The clinicopathological comparison was performed to observe any association between immunohistochemistry expression and clinical findings.RESULTS: Among 20 samples of DLBCL, concordant expression rate of AID and MUM1 was 80% with kappa Cohen’s of 0.578 (p=0.004). A significant association was observed between AID and MUM1 expression with a prevalence ratio of 2.25 (95% CI: 1.08-4.67; p=0.008). Clinical characteristics were not significantly different between each group. Restricted mean survival time was shorter in the concordant group compared with the discordant group but statistically insignificant (21.16 vs. 22.5 months; p=0.531).CONCLUSION: The result of this study showed the association between AID and MUM1 expression in DLBCL. However, whether the association may add further molecular heterogeneity of DLBCL is still to be confirmed by expanding the study.KEYWORDS: AID, CSR, DLBCL, MUM1, SHM
Perbedaan Kadar Interferon Gamma Cairan Asites Pada Subtipe Histopatologi Serosa dan Non-Serosa Kanker Ovarium Tipe Epitel Anindita Kurniasari; Moh Nailul Fahmi; Nungki Anggorowati
JURNAL KESEHATAN REPRODUKSI Vol 6, No 2 (2019)
Publisher : Fakultas Kedokteran, Kesehatan Masyarakat dan Keperawatan UGM

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (299.134 KB) | DOI: 10.22146/jkr.44182

Abstract

Latar Belakang: Karsinoma ovarium dapat dibedakan menjadi subtipe serosa dan non-serosa, dimana subtipe serosa memiliki prognosis yang lebih baik. IFN-γ dapat memiliki aktivitas pro-tumor maupun anti-tumor. Penelitian tentang kadar IFN-γ asites serta hubungannya dengan subtipe serosa dan non-serosa belum banyak dilakukan.Tujuan: Mengetahui perbedaan rata-rata kadar IFN-γ cairan asites pada subtipe serosa dan non-serosa karsinoma ovarium.Metode: Penelitian cross sectional selama periode September – Desember 2018. Pengambilan sampel asites dilakukan di kamar operasi RSUP Dr. Sardjito dan pengujian sitokin menggunakan Human IFN-γ ELISA Kit dilakukan di Laboratorium Biologi Molekuler FKKMK Universitas Gadjah Mada.Hasil dan Pembahasan: Pada 11 sampel subtipe serosa didapatkan rata-rata kadar IFN-γ sebesar 0,46 pg/ml, sedangkan pada 7 sampel non-serosa didapatkan rata-rata 0,97 pg/ml, namun perbedaan rata-rata tersebut tidak signifikan secara statistik (p=0,104).Simpulan: Tidak terdapat perbedaan rata-rata kadar IFN-γ dalam cairan asites pada subtipe serosa dan non-serosa karsinoma ovarium.Kata Kunci: interferon gamma (IFN-γ), karsinoma ovarium, asites, subtipe histopatologi
The Effects of Exercise on Spleen Fibrosis and Macrophage Number in D-Galactose-Induced Aging Rat Model Pramita Dwinda Mulyana; Widya Wasityastuti; Fajar Dwi Astarini; Nungki Anggorowati; Nur Arfian
Journal of Biomedicine and Translational Research Vol 8, No 2 (2022): August 2022
Publisher : Faculty of Medicine, Universitas Diponegoro

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.14710/jbtr.v8i2.14199

Abstract

Background: Spleen plays a role in human immune system as well as in recycling and filtering blood. The aging spleen is associated with fibrosis and impaired immune system, increasing individual vulnerability to getting infections. Regular physical activity is essential to maintain and enhance body fitness, endurance, and immune system.Objective: This study aimed to investigate the effects of mild and moderate-intensity treadmill exercise on the aging spleen by examining fibrosis and the number of macrophages in d-Galactose-induced aging rat models.Methods: Twenty-four male Wistar rats were randomly divided into four groups: G1 (control group), G2 (d‐Galactose, no exercise), G3 (d‐Galactose, low-intensity exercise), and G4 (d‐Galactose, moderate-intensity exercise). d-Galactose was administered intraperitoneally on day 0 and treadmill exercise was given for four weeks following the modified Brown et al. (2007) protocol. Spleens were histologically processed and stained for picrosirius red and against CD68+ antibody. Percentage of fibrosis fraction area and macrophage cell count were obtained using ImageJ, and the data were analyzed statistically using SPSS software.Results: The aging spleen did not show any differences in weight, length, and width among groups (P > 0.05). The administration of d-Galactose in rats causes fibrosis and an increased number of macrophages. Low and moderate-intensity treadmill exercise could not lower the percentages of fibrosis fraction area. However, the moderate-intensity treadmill exercise was effective in lowering macrophage number.Conclusion: Moderate-intensity treadmill exercise was effective in lowering macrophage cell count in the aging rat spleen induced by d-Galactose.
DIFFUSE LARGE B-CELL LYMPHOMA OF THE HEART Faizah Dwi Tirtasari; Budiarsinta Budiarsinta; Rita Cempaka; Nungki Anggorowati; Nugira Dinantia
JURNAL KEDOKTERAN DAN KESEHATAN Vol 9, No 1 (2022)
Publisher : Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Sriwijaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32539/JKK.V9I1.15307

Abstract

Diffuse large B-cell lymphoma (DLBCL) of the heart accounts for only 1% of primary cardiac tumors. Histopathologic examination becomes the primary key for diagnosis and immunohistochemical evaluation for non-Hodgkin lymphoma (NHL) subtype determination is able to predict disease progression and therapeutical modality. Case description: 70-year-old man complained of shortness of breath. Echocardiographic examination revealed mass occupied the left atrium measured 5.9 x 2.9 cm inherent with interatrial septum and mass with a stem in the right atrium measured 4.6 x 2.4 cm. Intraoperative, considerable amount of extracardiac mass was found, mass extension was unable to be determined. Thoracic surgeon decided to sample the extracardiac mass without performing cardiac surgery. The histopathologic features showed round blue cell tumor resembling a NHL. Immunohistochemical staining were consistent with diffuse NHL, large cell, high grade lymphoma, suitable for DLBCL. Round blue cell tumor of extracardiac mass with positive expression of LCA and CD 20 is suitable for B-cell non-Hodgkin lymphoma. Ki-67 immunohistochemical staining revealed a 70-80% proliferation index which indicates a high-grade lymphoma and defining diagnosis and treatment of DLBCL.
Diffuse Large B-Cell Lymphoma of the Heart Faizah Dwi Tirtasari; Budiarsinta; Rita Cempaka; Nungki Anggorowati; Nugira Dinantia
Jurnal Kedokteran dan Kesehatan : Publikasi Ilmiah Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Sriwijaya Vol. 9 No. 1 (2022): Jurnal Kedokteran dan Kesehatan : Publikasi Ilmiah Fakultas Kedokteran Universi
Publisher : Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Sriwijaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32539/jkk.v9i1.191

Abstract

Background: Diffuse large B-cell lymphoma (DLBCL) of the heart accounts for only 1% of primary cardiac tumors. Histopathology examination becomes the primary key for diagnosis and immunohistochemistry evaluation for defining non-Hodgkin lymphoma (NHL) subtype is able to predict the patient prognosis and treatment modality options. Case description: 70-year-old man complained of shortness of breath. Echocardiographic examination revealed mass occupied the left atrium measured 5.9 x 2.9 cm inherent with interatrial septum and mass with a stem in the right atrium measured 4.6 x 2.4 cm. Intraoperative, considerable amount of extracardiac mass was found, mass extension was unable to be determined. Thoracic surgeon decided to sample the extracardiac mass without performing cardiac surgery. The histopathologic features showed round blue cell tumor resembling a NHL. Immunohistochemical staining were consistent with diffuse NHL, large cell, high grade lymphoma, suitable for DLBCL. Discussion and conclusion: Round blue cell tumor of extracardiac mass with positive expression of LCA and CD 20 is suitable for B-cell non-Hodgkin lymphoma. Ki-67 immunohistochemical staining revealed a 70-80% proliferation index which indicates a high-grade lymphoma and defining diagnosis and treatment of DLBCL.
Expression of gonadotropin-releasing hormone receptor type-II correlates with proliferation activity in tissue microarray of rare ovarian tumor Ariesaka, Kiky Martha; Kusumanto, Ardhanu; Zucha, Muhammad Ary; Anggorowati, Nungki; Wicaksono, Agil Wahyu; Yunus, Moch; Fanani, Erianto; Nuryady, Moh Mirza
JURNAL INDONESIA DARI ILMU LABORATORIUM MEDIS DAN TEKNOLOGI Vol 6 No 2 (2024): Promising and valuable research towards diagnosis, prognosis and treatment of dis
Publisher : Universitas Nahdlatul Ulama Surabaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33086/ijmlst.v6i2.6034

Abstract

Activation of Gonadotropin-Releasing Hormone type II Receptors (GnRHR-II) exhibits antiproliferative activity. GnRHR-II is not only expressed exclusively in the pituitary, but also in a variety of tumors. To date, the clinical relevance of GnRHR-II in ovarian tumors is unclear. In addition, there is a lack of literature addressing GnRHR-II in ovarian tumors, especially rare types. This study was conducted to investigare the correlation between GnRHR-II expression with clinicopathology and proliferative activity of rare ovarian tumors. The purpose of this study was an analytic observational study with a cross-sectional design that utilized 18 ovarian tumor samples on tissue microarray (TMA). The expression of GnRHR-II and Ki67 was assessed using immunohistochemical staining (IHC) and observed using the IHC profiler plugin ImageJ software to obtain their respective H-scores. The data was analyzed using independent t-test, ANOVA, Pearson's test, and Fisher's exact test based on data types. The value of p<0.05 was considered statistically significant. GnRHR-II is expressed in various forms in ovarian tumors, including extrapituitary expression. GnRHR-II expression was highest in the sex cord stromal tumor (SCST) group, 110.30 ± 23.89 (p<0.0001). In addition, there was also a significant difference between GnRHR-II expression with age (p<0.001) and the primary tumor (p<0.05), but not with tumor type (p=0.101). There is a correlation between GnRHR-II expression and proliferative activity (r=-0.043, p=0.866). Elevated GnRHR-II expression is significantly correlation with SCST, individuals over 40 years of age, and tumors confined to the ovary and it is correlates with lower proliferative activity, although this correlation is very weak.
Clinical Improvement of Patients With Complications of Exfoliativa Dermatitis: A Case Report Christabella, Nathania; Primas Adjie, Sugih; Rusetiyanti, Nurwestu; Anggorowati, Nungki; Raisa, Husna
Jurnal Health Sains Vol. 5 No. 10 (2024): Jurnal Health Sains
Publisher : Syntax Corporation Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.46799/jhs.v5i10.1384

Abstract

Exfoliative dermatitis or erythroderma is a severe skin inflammatory syndrome, characterized by erythema and desquamation more than 90% of the body surface area. Previous study shown erythroderma incidence was 83 people in 2011 to 2014. Incidence of erythroderma in Portugal 9.4 cases per year, with the predominance age of 41 to 61 years. The most common etiology of erythroderma is psoriasis and dermatitis. A woman Mrs. T, 55 years old, came to emergency room Rajawali Citra General Hospital Bantul on 5 September 2023 with complaints of abdominal pain, frequent vomit, cough and itchy and dry skin on the face, upper limbs and lower limbs. Patient has erythroderma medical history since a year ago. On dermatological examination, the facial showed patch erythema with scales on left suprasilia and nasales, the upper and lower limbs showed xerotic. This patient was diagnosed with erythroderma with improvements. Patient was treated with Loratadine 10 mg tablets once a day orally and Desoximethasone oint twice a day. Erythroderma treatment depends on its underlying disease. The main therapy is using petrolatum, emollient or low-potency topical steroid to maintaince skin barrier function and reduce inflammatory. Antihistamines can be used to relieve pruritus and as antianxiety agent. A well combination drugs therapy shows clinical improvement on erythroderma performance.