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All Journal Kertha Semaya Lentera Hukum Media Iuris Innovative: Journal Of Social Science Research Jurnal Hukum dan Pembangunan
Muhshi, Adam
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Humanities Computer Science & IT Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Public Health Other

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Pemenuhan Hak atas Informasi Publik sebagai Tanggung Jawab Negara dalam Mewujudkan Good Governance Adam Muhshi
Lentera Hukum Vol 5 No 1 (2018): LENTERA HUKUM
Publisher : University of Jember

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.19184/ejlh.v5i1.7284

Abstract

There are two legal issues proposed in this study, inter alia, the nature of the right to public information and state's responsibility for the fulfillment of the right to public information. This study uses legal research with statute and conceptual approaches. The results of this study shows that the right to public information becomes part of the human rights as guaranteed by the 1945 Constitution. Public information has become a logical consequence of the obligation of the state to account for the implementation of its government to the citizens as its main purpose is to ensure the accountability and credibility of public institutions through the provision of information and documents at the public request so that the principle of information disclosure is one component in the realization of good governance. As a constitutional right of citizens, it also shows that ‘a contrario’ the fulfillment of public information is the responsibility of the state. According to this view, the fulfillment of the right to public information is not only related to obligations, but the content must be true and provided openly and honestly. It concludes that the fulfillment of public information conducted openly and honestly will contribute to an attempt to realize good governance Keywords: Human Rights, Public Information, Good Governance
Pembatasan Kebebasan Beragama dalam Darurat Kesehatan Virus Korona di Indonesia: Perspektif HAM dan Islam Adam Muhshi; Radian Salman
Media Iuris Vol. 4 No. 3 (2021): MEDIA IURIS
Publisher : Universitas Airlangga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20473/mi.v4i3.30385

Abstract

AbstractThis paper will examine the restrictions imposed by the Indonesian government on religious activities carried out together in places of worship during the covid-19 pandemic. These restrictions in recent times have even reached the level of closing places of worship. This restriction was carried out by the government with the aim of preventing the spread of the corona virus. However, in practice, the level of citizen compliance with these restrictions is still relatively low. The question that then arises is whether restrictions on religious activities carried out together in places of worship during a pandemic (health emergency) can be justified juridically. Departing from this problem, this article will try to analyze whether or not restrictions on religious activities are correct from the point of view of human rights and Islam. The answer to this question shows that the limitation of religious activities carried out jointly in places of worship in a health emergency finds its justification both in the perspective of human rights and in the perspective of Islamic law.Keywords: Restrictions on Religious Freedom; Corona Virus; health emergency; Human rights; Islam.AbstrakPaper ini akan mengkaji pembatasan yang dilakukan pemerintah Indonesia terhadap kegiatan keagamaan yang dilaksanakan secara bersama-sama di tempat ibadah pada masa pandemi covid-19. Pembatasan tersebut dalam beberapa waktu terakhir bahkan sampai pada level penutupan tempat ibadah. Pembatasan tersebut dilakukan oleh Pemerintah dengan tujuan untuk mencegah semakin meluasnya penularan virus korona. Namun dalam prakteknya, tingkat kepatuhan warga terhadap pembatasan tersebut masih relatif rendah. Pertanyaan yang kemudian muncul adalah apakah pembatasan terhadap kegiatan kegamaan yang dilakukan secara bersama-sama di tempat ibadah pada masa pandemi (darurat kesehatan) dapat dibenarkan secara yuridis. Berangkat dari persoalan tersebut, artikel ini akan mencoba untuk menganalisis tentang benar tidaknya pembatasan terhadap kegiatan keagamaan dalam sudut pandang HAM dan Islam. Jawaban terhadap persoalan tersebut menunjukkan bahwa pembatasan kegiatan kegamaan yang dilakukan secara bersama-sama di tempat ibadah dalam kondisi darurat kesehatan menemukan justifikasinya baik dalam perspektif HAM maupun dalam perspektif hukum Islam.Kata Kunci: Pembatasan Kebebasan Beragama; Virus Korona; Darurat Kesehatan; HAM; Islam.
KAJIAN TENTANG MODEL RENCANA AKSI DAERAH HAK ASASI MANUSIA (RADHAM) KABUPATEN BONDOWOSO TAHUN 2018 Khanif, Al, Dr.; Indrayati, Rosita; Ulum, Muhammad Bahrul; Wildana, Dina; Muhshi, Adam; Fadhilah, Nurul Laili; Satyaningtyas, Ayu Citra
Jurnal Hukum & Pembangunan
Publisher : UI Scholars Hub

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

This article discusses Bondowoso District's regional human rights action plan (RADHAM) 2018. The focus of the 2018 RADHAM study explains the background and focus of Bondowoso's 2018 RADHAM policy as the basis for human rights-based policy making in the area. In the context of the division of power between the central and regional governments in the era of autonomy, human rights policy planning becomes complex because there are several regional and central policies that are mutually conflicting so that the mechanism for fulfilling human rights in the regions becomes complicated. To map this issue, local governments need a policy mechanism that focuses on mapping human rights issues that are used to determine the mechanism for solving problems and fulfilling human rights in their regions. This RADHAM policy will then be used as a reference for Bondowoso Regency to maximize the fulfillment of human rights in its territory.
PENGATURAN KEDEPANNYA BERKAITAN DENGAN CYBER NOTARY DI INDONESIA Indriani, Dewi; Ali, Moh.; Muhshi, Adam
Kertha Semaya : Journal Ilmu Hukum Vol 12 No 9 (2024)
Publisher : Fakultas Hukum Universitas Udayana

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24843/KS.2024.v12.i09.p06

Abstract

Tujuan studi ini untuk mengkaji pengaturan kedepannya berkaitan dengan cyber notary di Indonesia. Studi ini menggunakan metode penelitian jenis penelitian yaitu penelitian hukum (legal research) dengan pendekatan perundang-undangan, pendekatan konseptual dan pendekatan perbandingan. Hasil studi menunjukkan bahwa pengaturan kedepannya terkait cyber notary sangat diperlukan mengingat perkembangan teknologi, komunikasi, dan informasi pada era saat ini terutama dalam pekerjaan notaris. Selain penerapan asas tabellionis officium fideliter exercebo yang sudah tidak relevan, diperlukan regulasi yang tepat dan harmonisasi pengaturan, selain itu juga diperlukan sistem yang dapat menjamin diberlakukannya cyber notary, untuk dapat menjamin serta memberikan kepastian hukum bagi cyber notary. The aim of this study is to examine future regulations relating to cyber notaries in Indonesia. This study uses a type of research method, namely legal research with a statutory approach, conceptual approach and comparative approach. The results of the study show that future regulations regarding cyber notaries are very necessary considering the development of technology, communication and information in the current era, especially in notarial work. Apart from the application of the principle of Tabellionis officium Fideliter Exercebo which is no longer relevant, appropriate regulations and regulatory harmonization are needed, apart from that, a system is also needed that can guarantee the implementation of cyber notaries, to be able to guarantee and provide legal certainty for cyber notaries.
Perlindungan Hukum Mitra Ojek Daring di Indonesia Mawanda, M Kharis; Muhshi, Adam
Lentera Hukum Vol 6 No 1 (2019): LENTERA HUKUM
Publisher : University of Jember

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.19184/ejlh.v6i1.9203

Abstract

As one of the countries with the highest population density in the world, the opportunity to work in Indonesia is not directly proportional to its population density so that the number of unemployed is still relatively high. The development of technology has entered in business and it is seen as an alternative with its emergence of the online transportation service providers such as Go-Jek. In the case of partnership agreements used by partners with Go-Jek, partners as parties that have weak bargaining power while Go-Jek has strong bargaining power. From a legal standpoint, the main problem is the absence of legislation that clearly regulates online motorcycle taxis and partnership agreements between partners and Go-Jek. Therefore, it is necessary to analyze the online motorcycle taxi, and the legal protection aspects against partners based on partnership agreements and legal remedies in the event of a dispute in the implementation of the partnership agreement. With doctrinal research, this article argues that the partnership agreement is an agreement on innominaat so that in its implementation it should not conflict with the laws and regulations on it. The results of the study indicate that online motorcycle taxis have not yet been regulated in Indonesian laws and regulations, the partnership agreement has not provided legal protection for partners and in the event of a dispute, there can be legal action in accordance with the partnership agreement clause. Keywords: Legal Protection, Partnership Agreement, Online Taxi.
Diskursus Pengujian Peraturan Kebijakan (Beleidsregel) oleh Peradilan Tata Usaha Negara Muhshi, Adam; Yunita, Fenny Tria
Media Iuris Vol. 7 No. 2 (2024): MEDIA IURIS
Publisher : Universitas Airlangga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20473/mi.v7i2.39218

Abstract

The policy rule, or beleidsregel, is a legal instrument derived from a discretionary legal authority known as freies Ermessen. Unlike legislation and decisions, which are grounded in formal legal principles, policy regulation is based on the principle of discretion. However, in the evolution of administrative law in Indonesia, the use of discretionary power has become more formalized, blurring the lines between policy rules based on discretion and statutory regulations. Despite this, the review and testing of policy regulations continue to rely on general principles of good governance. This reliance makes it challenging for judicial institutions to review or annul policy regulations if they infringe upon citizens' rights. This paper employs a juridical-normative method, incorporating conceptual-theoretical, statutory, and comparative approaches, to evaluate and propose how the state can safeguard citizens' rights violated by policy rules. It also examines whether the judiciary should have the authority to review policy rules. The study concludes that an appropriate mechanism should be established between the reviewing body and the standards for evaluating policy rules. Furthermore, the judiciary should have the discretion to determine the standards for policy regulations, whether by applying general principles of good governance or by also considering laws and regulations that a policy regulation might violate.
Kesadaran Hukum Masyarakat dalam Penanggulangan Tindak Pidana Kekerasan Seksual di Desa Karanganyar, Kecamatan Ambulu, Kabupaten Jember Ferdiyantoro, Denny; Afilah, Aminatul; Dwi Lestari, Chintya; Misbaqul Arfah, Mohammad; Yunia Rahmawati, Ichah; Ridwan Effendi, Muhammad; Rizky Amalia, Harum; Muhshi, Adam
Innovative: Journal Of Social Science Research Vol. 3 No. 5 (2023): Innovative: Journal of Social Science Research
Publisher : Universitas Pahlawan Tuanku Tambusai

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

Kekerasan seskual merupakan isu yang paling disorot baik di masyarakat lokal maupun masyarakat global. Salah satu faktor yang memicu prevalensi dan penanganan pada kasus kekerasan seksual adalah tingkat kesadaran hukum di kalangan perseorangan. Bahwa kesadaran hukum memiliki peran penting dalam upaya pencegahan, penanganan, dan penuntutan pada pelaku kekerasan seksual. Sangat disayangkan pula bahwa dengan maraknya kasus kekerasan seksual menjadikan adanya hak asasi manusia mulai tidak dipedulikan. Sampai pada saat ini pun studi yang mengeksplorasi hubungan anatara kesadaran hukum dengan kekerasan seksual masih sangat terbatas, terutama pada konteks latar belakang budaya dan sosial yang berbeda. Oleh karenanya penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menilai tingkat kesadaran hukum masyarakat di Desa Karanganyar terkait dengan tindak pidana kekerasan seksual serta menganalisis sejauh mana tingkat kesadaran hukum berkontribusi terhadap upaya penanggulangan tindak pidana kekerasan seksual. Selain itu, penelitian ini juga untuk mengevaluasi dampak dari adanya kesadaran hukum terhadap upaya pencegahan dan penanganan kasus kekerasan seksual. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif, yaitu sebuah cara analisis hasil penelitian yang menghasilkan data deskriptif analitis. Terkait dengan pengumpulan data metode yang digunakan yaitu observasi, wawancara, dan dokumentasi. Dalam penelitian ini, penulis berharap akan ditemukan hubungan antara tingkat kesadaran hukum dan insiden kekerasan seksual. Hasilnya dapat memberikan wawasan yang lebih baik tentang bagaimana kesadaran hukum dapat digunakan sebagai alat untuk mencegah dan mengatasi kekerasan seksual. Selain itu, penelitian ini juga dapat memberikan dasar bagi pengembangan program-program pendidikan hukum dan kampanye kesadaran masyarakat yang lebih efektif dalam melawan kekerasan seksual.
Co-Authors Afilah, Aminatul Dewi Indriani Dwi Lestari, Chintya Ferdiyantoro, Denny Khanif, Al, Dr. Mawanda, M Kharis Misbaqul Arfah, Mohammad Moh. Ali Muhammad Bahrul Ulum Radian Salman Ridwan Effendi, Muhammad Rizky Amalia, Harum Rosita Indrayati Satyaningtyas, Ayu Citra Wildana, Dina Yunia Rahmawati, Ichah Yunita, Fenny Tria