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DETERMINAN FAKTOR YANG BERHUBUNGAN DENGAN KINERJA BIDAN DALAM PROGRAM PERENCANAAN PERSALINAN DAN PENCEGAHAN KOMPLIKASI (P4K) Sri Kustiyati
Gaster Vol 15 No 1 (2017): FEBRUARI
Publisher : P3M Universitas 'Aisyiyah Surakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (253.596 KB) | DOI: 10.30787/gaster.v15i1.131

Abstract

Program Perencanaan Persalinan dan Pencegahan Komplikasi (P4K)merupakan salah satu upaya untuk menurunkan angka kematian ibu dan bayi. Keberhasilanprogram ini dipengaruhi oleh beberapa faktor, antara lain faktor karakteristik yang meliputiumur, pendidikan, masa kerja, serta faktor kemampuan yang meliputi pengetahuan, inisiatifdan sikap. Tujuan: Penelitian bertujuan untuk mengetahui hubungan umur, pendidikan,masa kerja, pengetahuan, inisiatif dan sikap dengan kinerja bidan dalam pelaksanakan P4K.Metode: Jenis penelitian yang digunakan adalah observasional analitik dengan pendekatancross sectional. Penarikan sampel dengan proporsi cluster random sampling dengan besarsampel 43 orang. Analisa data menggunakan Chi Square. Hasil penelitian: hasil analisis datamenunjukkan bahwa faktor yang berhubungan dengan kinerja bidan adalah masa kerja (nilaip 0,005), sedangkan faktor yang lain tidak ada hubungan, umur (nilai p 0,126), pendidikan(nilai p 0,497), pengetahuan (nilai p 0,266), inisiatif (nilai p 0,649) dan sikap (nilai p 0,716.)Simpulan: terdapat hubungan masa kerja dengan kinerja bidan dalam pelaksanakan P4K diKabupaten Sukoharjo
PENERAPAN MODUL KONSELING KEHAMILAN TERHADAP PENINGKATAN SIKAP BIDAN DALAM KONSELING ANTENATAL CARE Lely Firrahmawati; Sri Kustiyati
Gaster Vol 15 No 2 (2017): AGUSTUS
Publisher : P3M Universitas 'Aisyiyah Surakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (387.401 KB) | DOI: 10.30787/gaster.v15i2.197

Abstract

Latar belakang: Pelayanan antenatal merupakan bagian penting dalam pelayanan kesehatan yang secara professional menyediakan upaya pencegahan dan meminimalkan risiko komplikasi dengan pemberian pendidikan kesehatan, konseling dan berbagai jenis intervensi pada ibu selama kehamilan. Tujuan: Menganalisis peningkatan sikap bidan dalam pemberian pelayanan antenatal care di wilayah Kabupaten Sragen, melalui penerapan modul konseling kehamilan oleh bidan terhadap ibu hamil yang melakukan antenatal care (ANC). Metode: Penelitian ini quasi experiment dengan pre-post test control group desain. Sampel pada penelitian untuk kelompok perlakuan dan kelompok kontrol masing-masing 23 bidan dan 69 ibu hamil di 15 Puskesmas Kabupaten Sragen. Pengujian statistik dengan kemaknaan hasil uji ditentukan berdasarkan nilai p<0,05 untuk analisis bivariabel menggunakan uji Wilcoxon, Chi Kuadrat, Mann Whitney. Hasil: Hasil uji statistik menggunakan Mann-Whitney skor pretest sikap pada kedua kelompok menunjukkan tidak ada perbedaan yang bermakna (p>0,05). Untuk nilai postest terjadi perbedaan yang bermakna antara kelompok perlakuan dan kelompok kontrol nilai P-Value 0,000 < 5%. Simpulan: Hasil analisis bivariat diketahui terdapat perbedaan yang bermakna/signifikan antara peningkatan sikap bidan antara kelompok bidan yang menggunakan modul dan tidak menggunakan modul di BPM wilayah Kabupaten Sragen Provinsi Jawa Tengah.
Efektifitas Rebusan Kurma Terhadap Peningkatan Hemoglobin Pada Remaja Anemia Juleha Duwi Handayani; Sri Kustiyati
Jurnal Medika Nusantara Vol. 1 No. 4 (2023): November : Jurnal Medika Nusantara,
Publisher : Stikes Kesdam IV/Diponegoro Semarang, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59680/medika.v1i4.587

Abstract

Background; Anemia is a global problem that affects the health of women of childbearing age, One of the indicators of malnutrition such as stunting and wasting as well as decreased achievement in school, one way to treat anemia is by giving dates as an alternative. Dates contain iron, flavonoids, tannins, vitamins, and minerals which function as the synthesis and formation of hemoglobin. Objective; to determine the effect of rainwater-boiled dates on the increase in hemoglobin in adolescents MA AlIhsan who experience anemia. Method; This study was pre-experimental with a one-group pretest post-test design, The research sample used purposive sampling, the number of samples was 21 people, and data were processed using the T-test. Results; The normality test using the Shapiro-Wilk test sig > 0.000 with the Paired Sample t-test significance test obtained P = 0.000 (P <0.000) meaning that date boiled water can effectively increase hemoglobin levels in adolescents who experience anemia. Conclusion; Giving dates boiled water is effective in increasing hemoglobin in anemic adolescents at MA ALIhsan, Boyolali.
Pengaruh Pemberian VCO Terhadap Penyembuhan Luka Perineum Pada Ibu Nifas di PMB Sri Suparti Sri Suparti; Sri Kustiyati
Jurnal Medika Nusantara Vol. 1 No. 4 (2023): November : Jurnal Medika Nusantara,
Publisher : Stikes Kesdam IV/Diponegoro Semarang, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59680/medika.v1i4.601

Abstract

Background: In Indonesia perineal lacerations are experienced by 75% of women giving birth vaginally due to spontaneous tearing. This can cause bleeding to not be stopped properly or infection to occur. To prevent infection of perineal wounds, perineal wound care can be done using virgin coconut oil (VCO) which has properties as an antiseptic, anti-infection and can reduce pain and provide comfort. Objective: To determine the effect of VCO administration on perineal wound healing in normal postpartum women at PMB Sri Suparti Karanganyar. Research method: The type of research used is quasi-experimental research. The research design used the post test only with control group design method with 30 samples, 15 were given VCO and 15 were not given VCO by processing the data using Mann Whitney. The results of the study: The results of the data analysis test with Mann Whitney obtained a value of p = 0.001, with a significant level of p <0.05 which means that there is an effect of VCO administration on perineal wound healing in normal postpartum mothers. Conclusion: There is an effect of VCO administration on perineal wound healing in normal postpartum women at PMB Sri Suparti Karanganyar.
PEMBERDAYAAN MASYARAKAT TENTANG PEMBERIAN MAKANAN PENDAMPING AIR SUSU IBU (MP-ASI) LOKAL Sri Kustiyati; Lely Firrahmawati
GEMASSIKA: Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Vol. 1 No. 2 (2017): NOPEMBER
Publisher : P3M Universitas Aisyiyah Surakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30787/gemassika.v1i2.212

Abstract

Age 0-24 months is a period of rapid growth and development, so often termed as a golden period as well as a critical period. Gold period can be realized if at this time the baby and children get the appropriate nutritional intake for optimal growth and development. To achieve optimal growth, within the Global Strategy for Infant and Young Child Feeding, WHO / UNICEF recommends providing complementary feeding (AI) foods from infants 6 months to 24 months. The recommendation emphasizes that socio-cultural MP-ASI should be made from cheap and easy-to-obtain food in the local area (indigenous food). Given the importance of socio-cultural aspects and aspects of community empowerment in the provision of MP-ASI, training will be held that is the training of local MP-ASI production or also called "MP-ASI of mother's kitchen". Training is expected to increase cadre activity and community participation to come to Posyandu. This is very important in the effort to encourage Posyandu activities, because MP-ASI can be used as a "entry point" for Posyandu revitalization. Therefore, the provision of local MP-ASI should involve posyandu and PKK desa / kelurahan in this case posyandu mugi lestari Miri sub-district Sragen regency Central Java Province.
PELAYANAN KESEHATAN DENGAN METODE PAZ AL KASAW Sri Kustiyati; Istiqomah Risa Wahyuningsih
GEMASSIKA: Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Vol. 5 No. 1 (2021): MEI
Publisher : P3M Universitas Aisyiyah Surakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30787/gemassika.v5i1.696

Abstract

Background: Humans are unique creatures created by Allah in an absolutely prefect form. All organs in the human body are connected by very complex and complete nerves. When there is interference or weakness in one organ, the other organs will signal that weakness. The face and palms are two organs of the body from which weaknesses or disorders that occur in certain organs in the bodu can be identified. Objective: increase partisipans’ knowledge and skills in disease detection through paln analysis. Method: The method of activity is to conduct training, with participants being women in the village of Wonorejo, Polokarto, Sukoharjo. The implementation time is Sunday, July 14 2020. Result: The value of knowledge before the training is 70% less, enough 25% and 5% good. The value of knowledge after training is less 17.5%, 32.5% sufficient and 50% good. The mean score of pre-test knowledge was 4.1 and 7.08 in the post test. Conclusion: The training activity can increase participants’ knowledge and skills in disease detection through palm analysis.
Hubungan Stres Dengan Gangguan Siklus Haid Era Nurpadila; Sri Kustiyati
Journal of Educational Innovation and Public Health Vol. 1 No. 4 (2023): Oktober : Journal of Educational Innovation and Public Health
Publisher : Pusat Riset dan Inovasi Nasional

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55606/innovation.v1i4.1879

Abstract

Introduction: Stress is the body's non-specific response to load demands. During adolescence, unstable emotional changes occur due to hormonal fluctuations during the menstrual cycle. Teenage girls who experience irregular menstruation can be caused by changes in hormone levels due to stress or being in an emotional state. Objective: To determine the relationship between stress and menstrual cycle disorders in Islamic Middle School students at Amanah Ummah Mojolaban. Method: This research method is correlative analytic with a cross sectional design. The research subjects were 48 female high school students in grades 1, 2 and 3 of Amanah Ummah Mojolaban Islamic Middle School who met the inclusion and exclusion criteria. The sampling technique uses total sampling. Results: The majority of sample menstrual cycle disorders were abnormal (79.2%). The majority of sample stress was moderate stress (41.7%). The results of research using the Chi Square statistical test showed a value of (p=0.000) where the P value was smaller than significant (0.005), meaning there was a significant relationship between stress and menstrual cycle disorders. Conclusion: There is a significant correlation between stress and menstrual cycle disorders at Amanah Ummah Mojolaban Islamic Middle School.
Hubungan Frekuensi Coitus Dengan Persalinan Normal Di RS Asy Syifa Sambi Kabupaten Boyolali Indarti Indarti; Sri Kustiyati
Jurnal Anestesi Vol. 2 No. 1 (2024): Januari : Jurnal Anestesi
Publisher : Stikes Kesdam IV/Diponegoro Semarang, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59680/anestesi.v2i1.747

Abstract

The success of the normal delivery process was influenced by many factors, including the frequency of coitus during pregnancy. Coitus or husbandand wife intercourse can improve blood circulation in the reproductive area, including the cervix, which helps soften and open the cervix, especially if it was often done during the third trimester of pregnancy. Coitus can also increase the production of the hormone oxytocin which can trigger uterine contractions and help speed up the normal delivery process. The objectives of the research: To analyzed the relationship between the frequency of coitus and the incidence of normal delivery. Method: This type of analytic research with correlational design and cross sectional approach. The sample used 84 people with purposive sampling. The instrument uses an observation sheet. Data analysis using chisquare. Result: The frequency of coitus the majority of respondents sometimes do (1-2x a week) (47,6%) and the majority of respondents are dominated by normal delivery (84,5%). The results of the chi square analysis obtained a chi square value of 62,786 > chi square table (5,99) with a significant value (p value) of 0,000 <0,05 so it can be interpreted that there is a relationship between thefrequency of coitus and the incidence of normal delivery. Conclusion: There wasa relationship between the frequency of coitus and normal delivery in the hospital.Asy Sifa Sambi, Boyolali Regency.
Pengaruh Terapi Akupresur Titik PC6 dan ST36 Dalam Mengurangi Mual Muntah Pada Ibu Hamil Trimester I Amey Adela Devada; Sri Kustiyati
Jurnal Anestesi Vol. 2 No. 3 (2024): Juli : Jurnal Anestesi
Publisher : Stikes Kesdam IV/Diponegoro Semarang, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59680/anestesi.v2i3.1215

Abstract

Perubahan tubuh dan perasaan pada 90% wanita hamil sering kali menyebabkan ketidaknyamanan, terutama mual muntah pada awal kehamilan. Mual muntah yang berlebihan dapat menyebabkan hiperemesis gravidarum, dehidrasi, dan komplikasi lainnya. Mual dan muntah dapat dikurangi dengan terapi akupresur pada titik PC6 dan ST36. Pemblokiran stimulasi mual merangsang nitric oxide dalam tubuh, yang meningkatkan motilitas usus, sehingga mengurangi frekuensi mual pada ibu hamil. Stimulasi pada titik PC6 dan ST36 menyalurkan energi ke organ Zang Fu terkait, sehingga aliran Qi dan darah menjadi normal, fungsi organ Zang Fu seimbang, dan mual muntah berkurang. Penelitian ini untuk mengetahui pengaruh akupresur titik PC6 dan ST36 dalam mengurangi mual muntah pada ibu hamil trimester I. Penelitian ini menggunakan desain pre-eksperimental dengan one group pre-test post-test. Sampel yang didapatkan dari rumus Slovin adalah 26 ibu hamil trimester I dengan teknik consecutive sampling. Hasil penelitian menggunakan uji Wilcoxon menunjukkan nilai p-value < 0,05 (0,000 < 0,05), yang berarti ada pengaruh terapi akupresur titik PC6 dan ST36 dalam mengurangi mual muntah pada ibu hamil trimester I.
HUBUNGAN KEKURANGAN ENERGI KRONIS (KEK) PADA IBU HAMIL DENGAN KEJADIAN BERAT BADAN LAHIR RENDAH DI WILAYAH KERJA PUSKESMAS WOLOWARU THE RELATIONSHIP OF CHRONIC ENERGY DEFICIENCY (CED) IN PREGNANT WOMEN AND THE INCIDENCE OF LOW BIRTH WEIGHT IN THE WORKIN Repa, Mariana Katarina Sulmi; Kustiyati, Sri
Medic Nutricia : Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Vol. 8 No. 3 (2024): Medic Nutricia : Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan
Publisher : Cahaya Ilmu Bangsa Institute

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.5455/nutricia.v8i3.6016

Abstract

Latar Belakang: Pengukuran Lingkar Lengan Atas (LILA) kurang dari 23,5 cm. Pencegahan masalah gizi pada ibu hamil merupakan hal penting dilaksanakan mulai dari menjaga kesehatan dan status gizinya saat sebelum dan selama masa kehamilan, Kekurangan Energi Kronik (KEK) dapat berakibat pada ibu maupun janin yang dikandungnya, pada ibu dapat menyebabkan risiko anemia, perdarahan, berat badan tidak bertambah secara normal terhadap janin dapat mengakibatkan keguguran/abortus, bayi lahir mati, kematian neonatal, cacat bawaan, anemia pada bayi dan Bayi Berat Badan Lahir Rendah (BBLR). Tujuan: Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisa hubungan kekurangan energi kronis (KEK) pada ibu hamil dengan kejadian berat badan lahir rendah (BBLR). Metode: Desain penelitian analitik dengan Case Control Study, uji statistik yang digunakan adalah Chi-Square. Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah seluruh bayi lahir dan teknik pengambilan sampel menggunakan teknik Total Sampling pada bulan Oktober - Desember 2023 berjumlah 52 responden. Hasil: Analisis bivariat dengan menggunakan Uji Continuity Correction. Untuk melihat besarnya risiko, uji yang digunakan adalah Odds Ratio (OR). dengan nilai p 0,038 (<0,05) dengan nilai OR 4,400. Kesimpulan: Terdapat hubungan yang bermakna antara kekurangan energi kronis (KEK) dengan kejadian berat badan lahir rendah Background: Upper Arm Circumference (LILA) measurement is less than 23.5cm. Preventing nutritional problems in pregnant women is an important thing to do starting from maintaining their health and nutritional status before and during pregnancy. Chronic Energy Deficiency (CED) can have an impact on the mother and the fetus she is carrying, in the mother it can cause the risk of anemia, bleeding, weight gain. Not growing normally in the fetus can result in miscarriage/abortion, stillbirth, neonatal death, congenital defects, anemia in babies and Low Birth Weight (LBW) Babies. Objective: This study aims to analyze the relationship between chronic energy deficiency (KEK) in pregnant women and the incidence of low birth weight (LBW). Method: Analytical research design with Case Control Study, the statistical test used was Chi-Square. The population in this study was all born babies and the sampling technique used the Total Sampling technique in October - December 2023 totaling 52 respondents. Results: Bivariate analysis using Continuity Correction Test. To see the magnitude of the risk, the test used is the Odds Ratio (OR). with a p value of 0.038 (<0.05) with an OR value of 4.400. Conclusion: There is a significant relationship between chronic energy deficiency (CED) and the incidence of low birth weight.